1808 in literature
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This article presents lists of the literary events and publications in 1808.
Events
- January 3 – The Examiner, "A Sunday paper, on politics, domestic economy, and theatricals", is established in London by John Hunt, edited by his brother Leigh Hunt.
- September 20 – The first Theatre Royal, Covent Garden in London, established in 1732, is destroyed by fire along with most of the scenery, costumes and scripts. Rebuilding begins in December.
- Opening of the Théâtre St. Philippe, New Orleans.
- Charles Thomson's Bible Translation from the Greek (Holy Bible, containing the Old and New Covenant) is printed by Jane Aitken in Philadelphia (United States).[1]
New books
Fiction
- James Norris Brewer – Mountville Castle
- Stéphanie Félicité, comtesse de Genlis – The Earl of Cork
- Sarah Green – Tankerville Family
- Elizabeth Hamilton – The Cottagers of Glenburnie
- Heinrich von Kleist – The Marquise of O (novella)
- Francis Lathom – The Northern Gallery
- Charles Maturin – The Wild Irish Boy
- Karoline Pichler – Agathocles
- Elizabeth Thomas – The Husband and Wife
Children
- Ann Taylor and Jane Taylor – Hymns for Infant Minds
Drama
- James Nelson Barker – The Indian Princess
- Matthäus Casimir von Collin – Belas Krieg mit dem Vater
- Johann Wolfgang von Goethe – Faust: The First Part of the Tragedy (published)
- Heinrich von Kleist
- Penthesilea
- The Broken Jug (Der zerbrochne Krug)
- Adam Oehlenschläger
- Baldur hin Gode
- Hakon Jarl
Poetry
- William Blake – Milton (probable date)
- Friedrich Schiller – published a revised version of his poem "Ode to Joy", and this version formed the basis for the lyrics of Beethoven's 9th Symphony
- Friedrich Hölderlin – "Der Rhein" and "Patmos"
- Walter Scott – Marmion
Non-fiction
- Charles Fourier – The Theory of the Four Movements
- J. F. Fries – Neue oder anthropologische Kritik der Vernunft (New Critique of Reason)
- Johann Heinrich Jung – Theorie der Geisterkunde
- Karl Wilhelm Friedrich von Schlegel – Über die Sprache und Weisheit der Indier
- Gotthilf Heinrich von Schubert – Ansichten von der Nachtseite der Naturwissenschaft
Births
- January 27 – David Strauss, German theologian and writer (died 1874)
- February 5 – Carl Spitzweg, German poet (died 1885)
- February 16 – Gustave Planche, French critic (died 1857)
- March 25 – José de Espronceda, Spanish poet (died 1842)
- April 18 – Teréz Karacs, Hungarian novelist, poet and memoirist (died 1892)
- May 22 – Gérard de Nerval, French poet and translator (died 1855)
- June 17 – Henrik Wergeland, Norwegian poet (died 1845)
- June 21 – John Critchley Prince, English poet (died 1866)
- June 28 – James Spedding, English author and editor (died 1881)
- July 10 – Solomon Northup, African-American memoirist (died c. 1864)
- September 9 – Wendela Hebbe, Swedish playwright, journalist and novelist (died 1899)
- October 21 – Julia Maitland, English writer on India and children's writer (died 1864)
- November 2 – Jules Amédée Barbey d'Aurevilly, French novelist (died 1889)
Deaths
- February 12 – Anna Maria Bennett, English novelist (born c. 1760)
- May 2 – John Collins, English poet and entertainer (born 1742)
- September 5 – John Home, Scottish poet (born 1722)
- September 13 – Saverio Bettinelli, Italian man of letters (born 1718)
- September 25 – Richard Porson, English classicist (born 1757)
- November 4 – Melchiore Cesarotti, Italian poet (born 1730)
- December 28 – John Duncan, English miscellanist (born 1721)
References
- ↑ Appleby, Joyce Oldham (2002). Encyclopedia of Women in American History. Sharpe Reference. p. 41. ISBN 978-0-7656-8038-9.
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