1956 Open Championship

1956 Open Championship
Tournament information
Dates	4–6 July 1956
Location	Hoylake, England
Course(s)	Royal Liverpool Golf Club
Statistics
Par	71^[1]
Length	6,960 yards (6,364 m)^[2]
Field	96 players, 49 after cut^[3]
Cut	153 (+11)
Prize fund	£3,750 $10,500
Winner's share	£1,000 $2,800
Champion
Peter Thomson
286 (+2)
«1955 1957»

Hoylake

Location in England

The 1956 Open Championship was the 85th Open Championship, held 4–6 July at Royal Liverpool Golf Club in Hoylake, England. Two-time defending champion Peter Thomson of Australia won his third consecutive Open, three strokes ahead of runner-up Flory Van Donck of Belgium. It was the third of five Open titles for the 26-year-old Thomson.^[1]

Qualifying took place on 2–3 July. Entries played 18 holes on the Championship course and 18 holes at Wallasey. With a record 360 entries it was decided that, for the first time, qualifying would be in groups of three rather than the usual two.^[4] The number of qualifiers was limited to a maximum of 100. Ties for 100th place would not qualify. The qualifying score was 152 and 96 players qualified. Gary Player and Peter Thomson led the qualifiers on 140.^[5] The maximum number of players making the cut after 36 holes was set at 50. Ties for 50th place did not make the cut. Prize money was unchanged with £1,000 for the winner out of a total purse of £3,750.

Past champions in the field

Made the cut

Player	Country	Year(s) won	R1	R2	R3	R4	Total	To par	Finish
Peter Thomson	Australia	1954, 1955	70	70	72	74	286	+2	1
Henry Cotton	England	1934, 1937, 1948	72	76	71	74	293	+9	T6
Gene Sarazen	United States	1932	78	74	WD

Missed the cut

Player	Country	Year(s) won	R1	R2	Total	To par
Bobby Locke	South Africa	1949, 1950, 1952	76	79	155	+13
Fred Daly	Northern Ireland	1947	77	81	158	+16
Dick Burton	England	1939	83	79	162	+20

Round summaries

First round

Wednesday, 4 July 1956

Place	Player	Country	Score	To par
1	Dennis Smalldon	Wales	68	–3
2	Enrique Bertolino	Argentina	69	–2
T3	Al Balding	Canada	70	–1
	Eric Lester	England
	Dave Thomas	Wales
	Peter Thomson	Australia
T7	Carlos Celles	Spain	71	E
	Roberto De Vicenzo	Argentina
	Ángel Miguel	Spain
	Gary Player	South Africa
	Flory Van Donck	Belgium

Second round

Thursday, 5 July 1956

Place	Player	Country	Score	To par
1	Peter Thomson	Australia	70-70=140	–2
T2	Enrique Bertolino	Argentina	69-72=141	–1
T2	Roberto De Vicenzo	Argentina	71-70=141	–1
T4	Ángel Miguel	Spain	71-74=145	+3
T4	Flory Van Donck	Belgium	71-74=145	+3
6	Eric Lester	England	70-76=146	+4
T7	Gary Player	South Africa	71-76=147	+5
T7	Dennis Smalldon	Wales	68-79=147	+5
T9	Henry Cotton	England	72-76=148	+6
	Bernard Hunt	England	75-73=148
	Mike Souchak	United States	74-74=148
	Frank Stranahan	United States	72-76=148
	Dave Thomas	Wales	70-78=148
	Charlie Ward	England	73-75=148
	Harry Weetman	England	72-76=148

Amateurs: Carr (+8), Sharp (+12), Jones (+12), Tate (+14), Shepperson (+17), Thirlwell (+18), Fogarty (+21).

Third round

Friday, 6 July 1956 - (morning)

Place	Player	Country	Score	To par
1	Peter Thomson	Australia	70-70-72=212	–1
2	Flory Van Donck	Belgium	71-74-70=215	+2
3	Enrique Bertolino	Argentina	69-72-76=217	+4
4	Henry Cotton	England	72-76-71=219	+6
T5	Roberto De Vicenzo	Argentina	71-70-79=220	+7
	Ángel Miguel	Spain	71-74-75=220
	Gary Player	South Africa	71-76-73=220
	Frank Stranahan	United States	72-76-72=220
9	Antonio Cerdá	Argentina	72-81-68=221	+8
T10	John Panton	Scotland	74-76-72=222	+9
T10	Mike Souchak	United States	74-74-74=222	+9

Final round

Friday, 6 July 1956 - (afternoon)

Place	Player	Country	Score	To par	Money (₤)
1	Peter Thomson	Australia	70-70-72-74=286	+2	1,000
2	Flory Van Donck	Belgium	71-74-70-74=289	+5	500
3	Roberto De Vicenzo	Argentina	71-70-79-70=290	+6	350
4	Gary Player	South Africa	71-76-73-71=291	+7	200
5	John Panton	Scotland	74-76-72-70=292	+8	150
T6	Enrique Bertolino	Argentina	69-72-76-76=293	+9	87
T6	Henry Cotton	England	72-76-71-74=293	+9	87
T8	Antonio Cerdá	Argentina	72-81-68-73=294	+10	62
T8	Mike Souchak	United States	74-74-74-72=294	+10	62
T10	Christy O'Connor Snr	Ireland	73-78-74-70=295	+11	40
T10	Harry Weetman	England	72-76-75-72=295	+11	40

Amateur: Carr (+22).

References

1 2 "Thomson wins third straight British Open". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. Associated Press. 7 July 1956. p. 11. Retrieved 5 April 2013.
↑ "Smalldon leads British Open, Al Balding tied for third". Montreal Gazette. Canadian Press. 5 July 1956. p. 34.
↑ "Media Guide". The Open Championship. 2011. p. 80. Retrieved 4 April 2013.
↑ "New measure in Open golf - Threesomes in two qualifying rounds". The Times. 7 June 1956. p. 3.
↑ "Player and Thomson lead qualifiers in Open - Unexpected failure of Mills". The Times. 4 July 1956. p. 5.

External links

Preceded by 1956 U.S. Open	Major Championships	Succeeded by 1956 PGA Championship

1956 Men's Major Golf Championships

The Masters U.S. Open The Open Championship PGA Championship

The Open Championship

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Coordinates: 53°23′06″N 3°11′24″W / 53.385°N 3.190°W / 53.385; -3.190

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