2007 Basilan beheading incident
| 2007 Basilan beheading incident | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Part of Islamic insurgency in the Philippines | |||||
| |||||
| Belligerents | |||||
 Philippine Marine Corps |
 MILF Suspected Abu Sayyaf | ||||
| Commanders and leaders | |||||
|
Brigadier General Ramiro Alivio | Various MILF commanders. | ||||
| Strength | |||||
| 50 marines | about 400 combatants | ||||
| Casualties and losses | |||||
| about 14[1] dead, 9 wounded | 20 dead | ||||
The 2007 Basilan beheading incident was an armed incident in July 2007 between the Moro Islamic Liberation Front (MILF) rebels and the Philippine Army which led to the execution of 14 or 23 members of the Philippine Marines, amongst them 11 beheaded in the province of Basilan in the southern Philippines.
Background
On June 10, 2007, Italian priest Giancarlo Bossi of the Pontifical Institute for Foreign Missions (PIME) was kidnapped in Payao, Zamboanga Sibugay province. His captors were believed to be renegade MILF members or Abu Sayyaf.[2]
His captors have released photographs of Bossi as alive and well, but failed to communicate with the Philippine government negotiators about any demands. Early operations of the Armed Forces of the Philippines were concentrated on Zamboanga Sibugay, in the belief that the captors had not left the province.
Bossi survived the kidnapping.[3]
Operations in Basilan
On July 10, 2007, according to MILF chief negotiator Mohagher Iqbal, violence broke out at Tipo-Tipo, Basilan, a known Moro region, when Marines entered the town. Lieutenant Col. Ariel Caculitan, spokesman for the Philippine Marines, said the death toll of the Marines was 23[4] (some document say the location of the encounter was at Al-Barka[2] a new municipality established by Islamic soldiers at Tipo-Tipo).
During the firefight, which lasted a day, at least 20 armed militants were killed, and seven others were wounded. MILF soldiers which later scoured the area after the firefight found 11 headless corpses of Marines.[2] Aside from the beheaded remains, MILF forces recovered "27 firearms were recovered from the scene. These are: six M60 machine guns; eight M203 grenade launchers, 10 M-16 Armalite rifles, a 60-mm mortar, and several night vision goggles".[4]
Brigadier General Ramiro Alivio, chief of 1st Marine Brigade, said that aside from the MILF, the guerrillas consisted of Abu Sayyaf, and other rebel groups.[2]
However, the Philippine Army said the Abu Sayyaf were not present in the region where Bossi was captured.[5] The official government death toll was 14, although Philippine newspapers says 23 soldiers were dead on the Marines' side.[2]
The Moro Islamic Liberation Front stated "the Marines entered the MILF territory in the town of Tipo-Tipo in complete disregard of the ceasefire agreement between the Moro Islamic Liberation Front, and the Philippine government".[6]
Reaction
Matthew Lussenhop, United States press attaché in Manila, remarked that "It's a tragic incident. The United States embassy condoles with the families of killed, and wounded soldiers although it's still not clear to us what really happened".[7]
References
- ↑ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2013-12-04. Retrieved 2013-11-28.
- 1 2 3 4 5 "14 Marines killed in Basilan clash: MILF owns up to ambush" by Jeoffrey Maitem, Julie Alipala, and Joel Guinto. Inquirer.net. July 11, 2007.
- ↑ "PIME missionary Fr. Giancarlo Bossi, former kidnapping victim in Philippines, has died". asianews.it. 23 September 2012. Retrieved 26 July 2016.
- 1 2 "MILF admits attack against Marines, says 23 troops dead" GMANews.tv. July 11, 2007.
- ↑ "Rebels behead Philippine troops". BBCNews.com. July 11, 2007.
- ↑ "MILF: Marines disregarded ceasefire treaty". GMANews.TV. July 11, 2007.
- ↑ "US condoles with kin of slain Marines in search of Bossi". GMANews.TV. July 11, 2007.
