List of archbishops of Gniezno and primates of Poland
This is a list of Archbishops of the Archdiocese of Gniezno, who are simultaneously Primates of Poland since 1418.[1][2] They also served as interrex in the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth.
- Since 1821[3] until 1946 in personal union with the Archdiocese of Poznań.
- Since 1946 until 1992 in personal union with the Archdiocese of Warsaw.
- (999–after 1000) Radzim Gaudenty
- (before 1025? – 1027) Hipolit
- 1027–1028 Bossuta Stefan
- 1076? – 1092 Bogumił
- ? Heinrich von Wülzburg
- (attested 1100–1112) Marcin
- ? Heinrich von Wülzburg
- (attested 1136–1146/48) Jakub I ze Żnina
- (1149–after 1167) Jan Gryfita (see: Gryf coat of arms)
- (attested 1177–1180) Zdzisław I
- (probably in 1180s.) Bogumilus
- (attested from 1191 – died 1198/9) Piotr
- 1199–1219 Henryk I Ketlicz
- 1219–1220 Iwo Odrowąż
- 1220–1232 Wincenty I Niałek
- 1232–1258 Fulko I
- 1258–1271 Janusz Tarnowa
- 1271–1278 vacant
- 1278 Martin of Opava
- 1278–1283 vacant
- 1283–1314 Jakub II Świnka
- 1314–1316 vacant
- 1316–1317 Borzysław I
- 1317–1341 Janisław I
- 1342–1374 Jarosław Bogoria
- 1374–1382 Janusz II Suchywilk
- 1382–1388 Bodzęta z Kosowic
- 1389–1394 Jan Kropidło
- 1394–1401 Dobrogost z Nowego Dworu
- 1402–1411 Mikołaj I Kurowski
- 1412–1422 Mikołaj II Trąba (first primate of Poland since 1418)
- 1423–1436 Wojciech I Jastrzębiec
- 1437–1448 Wincenty II Kot
- 1449–1453 Władysław I Oporowski
- 1453–1464 Jan Odrowąż from Sprowa
- 1464–1473 Jan III Gruszczyński
- 1473–1480 Jakub III Siemieński
- 1481–1493 Zbigniew Oleśnicki
- 1493–1503 Fryderyk Jagiellończyk
- 1503–1510 Andrzej I Boryszewski
- 1510–1531 Jan IV Łaski
- 1531–1535 Maciej I Drzewicki
- 1535–1537 Andrzej II Krzycki
- 1537–1540 Jan V Latalski
- 1541–1545 Piotr III Gamrat
- 1546–1559 Mikołaj III Dzierzgowski
- 1559–1562 Jerzy Przerębski
- 1562–1581 Jakub IV Uchański
- 1581–1603 Stanisław I Karnkowski
- 1604–1605 Jan VI Tarnowski
- 1606–1608 Bernard Maciejowski
- 1608–1615 Wojciech II Baranowski
- 1616–1624 Wawrzyniec Gembicki.[4]
- 1624–1626 Henryk II Firlej
- 1627–1638 Jan VII Wężyk
- 1638–1641 Jan VIII Lipski
- 1641–1652 Maciej II Łubieński
- 1653–1658 Andrzej II Leszczyński
- 1659–1666 Waclaw Leszczyński
- 1666–1673 Mikołaj IV Prażmowski
- 1673–1674 Kazimierz Florian Czartoryski
- 1674–1677 Andrzej III Olszowski
- 1677–1679 vacant
- 1679–1685 Jan IX Stefan Wydźga
- 1685–1688 vacant
- 1688–1705 Michał Stefan Radziejowski
- 1706–1721 Stanisław II Szembek
- 1721–1723 vacant
- 1723–1738 Teodor Andrzej Potocki
- 1739–1748 Krzysztof Antoni Szembek
- 1749–1759 Adam Ignacy Komorowski
- 1759–1767 Władysław II Aleksander Łubieński
- 1767–1777 Gabriel Podoski
- 1777–1784 Antoni Kazimierz Ostrowski
- 1785–1794 Michał II Jerzy Poniatowski
- 1795–1801 Ignacy I Krasicki
- 1801–1806 vacant
- 1806–1818 Ignacy II Raczyński
- 1818–1821 vacant
- 1821–1825 Tymoteusz Paweł Gorzeński
- 1825–1828 vacant
- 1828–1829 Teofil Cyprian Wolicki
- 1829–1831 vacant
- 1831–1842 Marcin II Sulgustowski–Dunin
- 1842–1845 vacant
- 1845–1865 Leon Michał Przyłuski
- 1866–1886 Mieczysław Halka Ledóchowski
- 1886–1890 Juliusz Józef Dinder
- 1891–1906 Florian Stablewski
- 1906–1914 vacant
- 1914–1915 Edward Likowski
- 1915–1926 Edmund Dalbor
- 1926–1948 August Józef Hlond
- 1948–1981 Stefan Wyszyński
- 1981–1992 Józef Glemp (Primate of Poland until 18 December 2009)
- 1992–2010 Henryk Muszyński (Primate of Poland from 18 December 2009)
- 2010–2014 Józef Kowalczyk
- 2014–present Wojciech Polak
Auxiliary bishops
- 1469–1474 Anton Nicolai[5][1]
- 1509–? Nicolaus Msczny[6]
- 1527–1541 Giovanni Businski[7]
- 1541–? Sebastianus Lidvinsky[8]
- 1608–1627 Andrzej Wilczyński[9]
- 1628–1638 Andrzej Gembicki, Appointed Bishop of Lutsk
- 1640–1644 Jan Madaliński[10]
- 1644–? Adrian Grodecki[11]
- 1660–? Gaspar Trizenieski[12]
- 1667–? Giovanni Battista Businski[13]
- 1676–1693 Wojciech Stawowski[14]
- 1694–1700 Konstantyn Józef Zieliński, Appointed Archbishop of Lviv
- 1699–1718 Stefan Antonin Mdzewski[15]
References
- 1 2 "Archdiocese of Gniezno" Catholic-Hierarchy.org. David M. Cheney. Retrieved February 29, 2016
- ↑ "Metropolitan Archdiocese of Gniezno" GCatholic.org. Gabriel Chow. Retrieved February 29, 2016
- ↑ Herbermann, Charles, ed. (1913). "Gnesen-Posen". Catholic Encyclopedia. New York: Robert Appleton Company.
- ↑ "Archbishop Wawrzyniec Gembicki" Catholic-Hierarchy.org. David M. Cheney. Retrieved July 2, 2016
- ↑ "Bishop Anton Nicolai, O.F.M." Catholic-Hierarchy.org. David M. Cheney. Retrieved March 21, 2016
- ↑ "Bishop Nicolaus Msczny" Catholic-Hierarchy.org. David M. Cheney. Retrieved July 2, 2016
- ↑ "Bishop Giovanni Businski" Catholic-Hierarchy.org. David M. Cheney. Retrieved July 2, 2016
- ↑ "Bishop Sebastianus Lidvinsky" Catholic-Hierarchy.org. David M. Cheney. Retrieved March 21, 2016
- ↑ "Bishop Andrzej Wilczyński" Catholic-Hierarchy.org. David M. Cheney. Retrieved July 2, 2016
- ↑ "Bishop Jan Madaliński, O. Cist." Catholic-Hierarchy.org. David M. Cheney. Retrieved July 2, 2016
- ↑ "Bishop Adrian Grodecki" Catholic-Hierarchy.org. David M. Cheney. Retrieved July 2, 2016
- ↑ "Bishop Gaspar Trizenieski" Catholic-Hierarchy.org. David M. Cheney. Retrieved July 2, 2016
- ↑ "Bishop Giovanni Battista Businski" Catholic-Hierarchy.org. David M. Cheney. Retrieved July 2, 2016
- ↑ "Bishop Wojciech Stawowski" Catholic-Hierarchy.org. David M. Cheney. Retrieved July 2, 2016
- ↑ "Bishop Stefan Antonin Mdzewski, O.P." Catholic-Hierarchy.org. David M. Cheney. Retrieved July 2, 2016
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