Balta, Odessa Oblast

For other uses, see Balta.
Balta
Балта
City of regional significance

The city view

Flag

Coat of arms
Balta
Coordinates: UA 47°56′24″N 29°37′19″E / 47.94000°N 29.62194°E / 47.94000; 29.62194Coordinates: UA 47°56′24″N 29°37′19″E / 47.94000°N 29.62194°E / 47.94000; 29.62194
Country  Ukraine
Region Odessa Oblast
District Balta Raion
Founded 1797
Government
 • City Head Serhiy Mazur[1]
Area
 • Total 22.97 km2 (8.87 sq mi)
Elevation[2] 23 m (75 ft)
Population (2015)
 • Total Decrease 18,993
Time zone EET (UTC+2)
 • Summer (DST) EEST (UTC+3)
Postal code 66100—66105
Area code +380 4866
Website

Balta (Ukrainian: Балта; Romanian: Balta) is a city in Odessa Oblast in south-western Ukraine. It is the administrative center of the Balta Raion (district), as well as a city of regional significance.[3] Population: 18,993 (2015 est.)[4] The city's population was 19,772 as of the 2001 Ukrainian Census.[5]

History

Balta was first founded in 1797 out of a combination of three nearby towns; Yuzefhrad (Юзефград, Polish: Józefgród; until 1793 part of Poland), Yelensk (Еленськ), and Balta (Балта; until 1774 part of the Ottoman Empire).[6] It is located in the historic Podolia region of Ukraine.[7] According to the Russian census of 1897, with a population of 23,363 it was the fourth largest city of Podolia after Kamianets-Podilskyi, Uman and Vinnytsia. In 1900, the city's Jewish population numbered 13,235.[7]

From 1924-1929, the city was the capital of the Moldavian Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic.[6] With the annexation of Bessarabia in 1940, Balta became a part of the Odessa Oblast of the Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic.[6]

Beauplan's 1648 map showing the Balta area.

Balta is located near the Dniester River border with Moldova.

People from Balta

References

  1. ↑ "Biographical reference". Balta City Council (in Ukrainian). Retrieved 15 March 2013.
  2. ↑ "Balta (Odessa Oblast, Balta Raion)". weather.in.ua. Retrieved 15 March 2013.
  3. ↑ Про віднесення міста Балта Балтського району Одеської області до категорії міст обласного значення(Ukrainian)
  4. ↑ "Чисельність наявного населення України (Actual population of Ukraine)" (PDF) (in Ukrainian). State Statistics Service of Ukraine. Retrieved 1 July 2016.
  5. ↑ "Balta, Odessa Oblast, Balta Raion". Regions of Ukraine and their Structure (in Ukrainian). Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine. Archived from the original on 7 March 2016. Retrieved 15 March 2013.
  6. 1 2 3 "Historical reference". Balta City Council (in Ukrainian). Retrieved 15 March 2013.
  7. 1 2 "Balta, Ukraine". JewishGen Locality Page. JewishGen. Retrieved 15 March 2013.

External links

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