Barker Reservoir
Barker Reservoir | |
---|---|
Location |
Houston, Texas, United States |
Coordinates | 29°46′11″N 95°38′47″W / 29.769674°N 95.646335°WCoordinates: 29°46′11″N 95°38′47″W / 29.769674°N 95.646335°W |
Type | reservoir |
Basin countries | United States |
(This article is about the Barker Reservoir near Houston, Texas. For the reservoir near Nederland, Colorado, see Barker Meadow Reservoir).
The Barker Reservoir and Barker Dam in conjunction with the Addicks Reservoir prevent downstream flooding of Buffalo Bayou in the City of Houston. Both reservoirs were authorized under the Rivers and Harbors Act of June 20, 1938, which were modified by the Flood Control Acts of August 11, 1938; September 3, 1954; and October 27, 1965.
The city annexed the Addicks-Barker Reservoir area in 1972.[1]
Location
Barker Reservoir is southwest of the intersection of Interstate 10 and State Highway 6, about one mile (1.6 km) south of Addicks in western Harris County.
The Barker Reservoir spillway is located at 29°46′10.86″N 95°38′47.09″W / 29.7696833°N 95.6464139°W.
The Barker Dam and Reservoir is named for Eldred Barker (1775-1842), an early pioneer from Natchitoches Parish, Louisiana, whose 1839 Headright Grant comprises 320 acres of the site which was first surveyed on September 22, 1842.[2][3]
Construction
Barker Reservoir is formed by a rolled earthen dam 72,900 feet (22,200 m) long. A 12-foot-wide (3.7 m) gravel road extends along the top of the dam. The top of the dam has a maximum elevation of 112.5 feet (34.3 m) above the N.G.V.D. The maximum storage capacity of the reservoir is 209,000 acre feet (258,000,000 m3),[4] Combined with the adjacent Addicks Reservoir to the northeast, the total storage capacity is about 410,000 acre feet (510,000,000 m3).[5]
From 2008-2014, the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Galveston District implemented $4.4 million in interim risk reduction measures (at Addicks and Barker dams) to address deficiencies until long-term solutions could be identified and executed. In 2014, staff completed a Dam Safety Modification Study to evaluate long-term repairs and address issues associated with the dams. Staff presented this information during a public meeting Oct. 29 at Bear Creek Community Center in Houston to discuss these plans and gather feedback. Construction is scheduled to begin May 2015 with an estimated completion date of 2019.
Benefits
It is estimated the Addicks and Barker Reservoirs, along with other federal construction projects on Buffalo Bayou and its tributaries, will prevent average annual flood damages of $16,372,000 to the city of Houston.
References
- ↑ Lee, Renée C. "Annexed Kingwood split on effects." Houston Chronicle. Sunday October 8, 2006. A21. Retrieved on July 6, 2011. Print version exclusively has the information cited; the information is not included in the online edition.
- ↑ Harris County, Texas Land Records
- ↑ Browne Family Origin and History by Mary Purcell Laborde
- ↑ Addicks and Barker Reservoirs - Reservoir Information United States Army Corps of Engineers. Last accessed July 3, 2009.
- ↑ Barker Reservoir, Handbook of Texas Online, 2008. Last accessed July 3, 2009.
External links
- U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Barker Reservoir
- Barker Reservoir from the Handbook of Texas Online
- Addicks, Texas, and Bear Creek