Benjamín Zeledón
Benjamín Francisco Alexander | |
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Born |
La Concordia, Jinotega, Nicaragua | October 4, 1879
Died |
October 4, 1912 33) Catarina, Masaya, Nicaragua | (aged
Allegiance | Nicaragua |
Years of service | 1907 - 1912 |
Rank | General |
Battles/wars | Battle of Namasigüe, Battle of Masaya |
Awards | National Hero of Nicaragua |
Benjamín Francisco Zeledón Rodríguez (October 4, 1879 – October 4, 1912) was a Nicaraguan lawyer, politician and soldier known under the posthumous title of National Hero of Nicaragua.
Liberal-Conservative Revolution 1912
He was one of the leaders of an uprising against President Adolfo Díaz, regarded by many as a United States puppet. His rebel forces opened fire on American Marines and sailors at Masaya on September 19, 1912. After the surrender of General Luis Mena on September 23, Zeledón assumed the supreme command of the Revolution thus became Supreme Leader of the Government in rebellion. He was killed during the Battle of Coyotepe Hill, when United States Marines recaptured Fort Coyotepe and the city of Masaya from rebels. His body was carried on an oxcart by the Marines to be buried in Catarina. This image greatly impacted future Nicaraguan revolutionary Augusto César Sandino.
External links
- The letters of Benjamín Zeledón, written before his death in combat (Spanish)
- La saga heroica de Benjamín Zeledón, by José Aníbal Gallegos (La Prensa article, October 4, 2002) (Spanish)]
- El general Benjamín Zeledón, by Augusto César Sandino (Spanish)
Political offices | ||
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Preceded by Luis Mena |
President of Nicaragua (rebel) 23 September 1912 - 4 October 1912 |
Succeeded by Emiliano Chamorro Vargas |