Buntingford

Buntingford

Buntingford
Buntingford
 Buntingford shown within Hertfordshire
Population 4,820 (2001)
4,948 (2011 Census)[1]
OS grid referenceTL363292
Civil parishBuntingford
DistrictEast Hertfordshire
Shire countyHertfordshire
RegionEast
CountryEngland
Sovereign stateUnited Kingdom
Post town BUNTINGFORD
Postcode district SG9
Dialling code 01763
Police Hertfordshire
Fire Hertfordshire
Ambulance East of England
EU Parliament East of England
UK ParliamentNorth East Hertfordshire
List of places
UK
England
Hertfordshire

Coordinates: 51°56′40″N 0°00′58″W / 51.9445°N 0.0160°W / 51.9445; -0.0160

Buntingford is a small market town and civil parish in the district of East Hertfordshire and county of Hertfordshire in England. It lies on the River Rib and on the Roman road Ermine Street. As a result of its location, it grew mainly as a staging post with many coaching inns and has an 18th-century one cell prison known as 'The Cage' by the ford at the end of Church Street. It has a population of 4,820.The town also has an annual firework display at The Bury, the Buntingford Cougars HQ.[2] It is Hertfordshire's smallest town.

The Prime Meridian passes to the east of Buntingford.

The town has a large number of Georgian and mediaeval buildings, such as Buntingford almshouses, Buntingford Manor House and the Red House. Buntingford was a stop-over on what was the main route between London and Cambridge, now the A10. Due to its desirability as a commuter town in recent years, the town has grown considerably in the past few decades, the most noticeable recent addition being the 'Bovis Estate' (c. 1990), informally named after the housing firm that constructed there; its main road is Luynes Rise, named due to the town's twinning with Luynes (near Tours) in France. Other housing estates are: Freman Drive, Vicarage Road, Snells Mead, Downhall Ley, Monks Walk, and Kingfisher Park, currently under construction (2010).

History

Buntingford was traditionally located within the parish of Layston - St Bartholomew's Church (Layston) is now derelict and lies about half a mile to the north-east of the town. St Peter's Church, formerly a relief chapel, is the Anglican church in Buntingford and is an almost unique brick building from the age of the 17th-century Puritans. St Richard's serves the Roman Catholic community. There is also a United Reformed Church in Baldock Road. Queen Elizabeth I stayed at Buntingford in a building now called the Bell House Gallery, on a coach journey to Cambridge.[3] Just up the High Street, The Angel Inn (now a dental surgery) was a staging post catering for coaches travelling from London to Cambridge.

The name of the town is believed to originate from the Saxon chieftain or tribe Bunta; it does not refer to the bird Bunting, or the festive flag-like decorations.[4]

Culture

Market day is Monday, and early closing Wednesday. The Buntingford Carnival is held every other year. There is also a classic car event held in the town each year, usually in the early autumn

The town has a number of public houses - The Brambles (formerly The Chequers), The Fox and Duck, The Black Bull, The Crown and The Jolly Sailors.

Transport

Buntingford railway station, opened in 1863, was closed in 1964[5] under the Beeching cuts. This was located as the terminus for the Buntingford Branch Line. Recently it has been redeveloped into housing.

Economy

Buntingford is home to various independent shops, restaurants and pubs mainly located in the town's high-street. Buntingford has a co-operative group owned Co-op food supermarket and Sainsbury's local. Just outside the town are two BP fuel stations at each end of the by pass. The town was previously home to supermarket chain Sainsbury's Anglia Distribution Centre, however this was vacant and awaiting lease for years until knocked down for housing in 2014. The site was previously used as a Royal Army Ordnance Corps munitions factory, known locally as "the dump."[6]

Schools

Buntingford uses a three-tier school system. There are four schools in Buntingford:

Twin towns

See also

References

  1. ↑ "Civil Parish population 2011". Neighbourhood Statistics. Office for National Statistics. Retrieved 27 October 2016.
  2. ↑ Office for National Statistics : Census 2001 : Parish Headcounts : East Hertfordshire Retrieved 2 February 2010
  3. ↑ Blatchley, Nicholas. "Around Buntingford". Herts Memories.
  4. ↑ Bunting, Frank. "Origin of Buntingford name". Herts Memories.
  5. ↑ Disused Stations - Contains a list of closed railway stations in the UK
  6. ↑ Gold, Ciaran (20 February 2012). "Former Buntingford depot development could bring 600 jobs". Hertfordshire Mercury. Retrieved 2012-05-26.

External links

Wikivoyage has a travel guide for Buntingford.
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Buntingford.
This article is issued from Wikipedia - version of the 10/27/2016. The text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share Alike but additional terms may apply for the media files.