C. R. Simha

C. R. Simha
Born Channapatna Ramaswamy Simha
(1942-06-16)16 June 1942
Channapatna, Kingdom of Mysore, British India
Died 28 February 2014(2014-02-28) (aged 71)
Bangalore, Karnataka, India
Cause of death Prostate cancer
Nationality Indian
Occupation Film actor, director, theatre actor
Spouse(s) Sharada Simha
Relatives Srinath (brother)

Channapatna Ramaswami Simha (Kannada: ಚನ್ನಪಟ್ನ ರಾಮಸ್ವಾಮಿ ಸಿಂಹ; 16 June 1942 – 28 February 2014), better known as C. R. Simha (Kannada: ಸಿ. ಆರ್. ಸಿಂಹ), was an Indian actor, director, dramatist and a playwright. He was best known for his work in Kannada films and for his work in stage shows. Starting his career in Prabhat Kalavidaru, a famous theatre group based in Bangalore, he acted in numerous Kannada plays which reached the cult status. He started his own theatre group called "Nataranga" in 1972 and directed many successful plays such as Kakana Kote, Thughlaq and Sankranthi.

Simha also directed and enacted in the Shakespeare's Kannada adaptation of Midsummer Night's Dream and Othello. These plays found a widespread presentation across many states in India. Following this, he directed and acted in many English plays written by eminent personalities such as Moliere, Bernard Shaw, Edward Albee and Neil Simon among others. Apart from theatre, Simha acted in more than 150 feature films in Kannada which include both artistic and commercially viable projects. He also directed about five feature films with the most prominent being his own film adaptation of Kakana Kote.

Simha has been felicitated with many prestigious awards in both cinema and theatre fields. In 2003, he was awarded with the prestigious Sangeet Natak Akademi Award by the Government of India recognising his contribution to the theatre acting and direction.[1]

Early life

Simha was born in Karnataka on 16 June 1942 into a Hoysala Karnataka Brahmin family. His younger brother Srinath is a famous film actor who acted in several mainstream Kannada cinema as both the leading actor and supporting actor.

Simha appeared on stage at the age of twelve. He wrote a book at the age of thirteen titled "Family Doctor" and got a publisher for a remuneration of ₹15. He was a student of National College at Basavanagudi, Bangalore. In 1959, he joined the National College Histronics Club, an institution nurtured by Dr. H. Narasimhaiah.[2] Simha then acted in many Kannada plays like "Bahaddur Ganda" and "Manavemba Markata".

Career

Theatre

Simha, along with his friends, started a theatre group called "Nataranga" in 1972. He acted in and directed many successful plays like Kakana Kote, Tughlaq among others.

Simha also acted in and directed straight translations of Shakespeare's world famous plays such as Midsummer Night's Dream and Othello, which besides Karnataka, were also performed in Delhi, Bombay (Mumbai), Madras (Chennai) & Calcutta (Kolkata). In 1960, Simha became a member of "Bangalore Little Theatre" (BLT) and since then directed some of the reputed English plays which included his portrayal of Cyrana-De-Bergerac which was hailed as a memorable performance. His other notable works for BLT were Utpal Dutt's Suryashikar and Girish Karnad's Thuglaq.

In 1983, Simha started another theatre group called "Vedhike" in which his one man show Typical Kailasam became a huge success. It was the first amateur Kannada play to be performed abroad. It saw several shows in United States of America, Canada, and England creating history. Some of the other notable plays which made news through "Vedhike" are Meese Bandoru, Bhairavi, Karna. Rasa Rishi Kuvempu, Macbeth, Maduve Maduve, Haavu Yeni and 8/15. Among these, Rasa Rishi Kuvempu based on the life and literature of Kuvempu, is now made into a film, directed by Simha's son Rithwik Simha, in which Simha plays the role of Kuvempu.

Films

Besides making his strong presence in theatre, Simha was also a popular mainstream character actor in numerous Kannada films. He acted in close to 150 feature films. His portrayal of roles varied from critically acclaimed award winning films like Samskara, Bara, Chithegoo Chinte and Anuroopa and also in commercially acclaimed films such as Indina Ramayana, Nee Bareda Kadambari, Parameshi Prema Prasanga, Rayaru Bandaru Mavana Manege, Nee Thanda Kanike among several others.

Besides acting, Simha has directed 5 films including Kakana Kote (1977), Shikaari, Simhasana, Ashwamedha (1990) and Angayalli Apsare (1993).

Television

Simha made his strong presence in television too and acted in several tele-serials in Kannada, Hindi and English languages. This includes the most famous worldwide serial Malgudi Days. Another noteworthy serial was Goruru in America based on the travelogue written by the humorist Gorur Ramaswamy Iyengar. Simha played the part of Gorur and the serial was shot extensively in America including Newyork, Washington D.C., Niagara Falls, Disneyland and Universal Studios – Hollywood.

Publications

Simha wrote and published five plays in Kannada. He was a popular columnist, he wrote a column called "Nimma Simha" every Friday for six years in the popular daily newspaper Vijaya Karnataka and three volumes of this are published in the Book forum.

Filmography

  1. Samskara (1970)
  2. Sankalpa (1973)
  3. Kanneshwara Rama (1977)
  4. Anuroopa (1977)
  5. Chitegu Chinte (1978)
  6. Bhoomige Banda Bhagavanta (1981)
  7. Praya Praya Praya (1982)
  8. Ajith (1982)
  9. Bara (1983)
  10. Simhasana (1983)
  11. Sukha Samsarakke 12 Suthragalu (1984)
  12. Indina Ramayana (1984)
  13. Ramapurada Ravana (1984)
  14. Thayi Kanasu (1985)
  15. Parameshi Prema Prasanga (1985)
  16. Brahma Gantu (1985)
  17. Savira Sullu (1985)
  18. Nee Bareda Kadambari (1985)
  19. Beegara Pandya (1986)
  20. Maduve Madu Tamashe Nodu (1986)
  21. Nenapina Doni (1986)
  22. Bete (1986)
  23. Digvijaya (1987)
  24. Bedi (1987)
  25. Shiva Mecchida Kannappa (1988)
  26. New Delhi (1988)
  27. Balondu Bhavageethe (1988)
  28. Kadina Benki (1988)
  29. Ranaranga (1988)
  30. Avane Nanna Ganda (1989)
  31. Amanusha (1989)
  32. Avathara Purusha (1989)
  33. Sharavegada Saradara (1989)
  34. Sankranthi (1989)
  35. Parashuram (1989)
  36. Hosa Kavya (1989)
  37. Krishna Nee Kunidaga (1989)
  38. Nammoora Hammera (1990)
  39. Khiladi Thata (1990)
  40. Poli Kitty (1990)
  41. Nakkala Rajakumari (1991)
  42. Navathare (1991)
  43. S. P. Bhargavi (1991)
  44. Ksheera Sagara (1992)
  45. Belliyapppa Bangarappa (1992)
  46. Jhenkara (1992)
  47. Bahaddur Hennu (1993)
  48. Rayaru Bandaru Mavana Manege (1993)
  49. Apoorva Jodi (1993)
  50. Chamatkara (1994)
  51. Keralida Sarpa (1994)
  52. Kona Eedaithe (1995)
  53. Thumbida Mane (1995)
  54. Himapatha (1995)
  55. Emergency (1995)
  56. Shiva Sainya (1996)
  57. Choo Baana (1997)
  58. Jenina Hole (1997)
  59. America America (1997)
  60. Jackie Chan (1997)
  61. Muddina Kanmani (1997)
  62. Kandalli Gundu (1997)
  63. Laali (1997)
  64. Mommaga (1997)
  65. Jagadeeshwari (1998)
  66. Kurubana Rani (1998)
  67. Suvvi Suvvalali (1998)
  68. Gadibidi Krishna (1998)
  69. Kubera (1999)
  70. Rambhe Nee Vayyarada Gombe (1999)
  71. Tuvvi Tuvvi Tuvvi (1999)
  72. Aaha (1999)
  73. Nannaseya Hoove (1999)
  74. Balarama (2002)
  75. Devara Makkalu (2003)
  76. Om Ganesh (2004)
  77. Pathi Pathni Avalu (2004)
  78. Gandugali Kumara Rama (2005)
  79. Lancha Samrajya (2007)
  80. Maathaad Maathaadu Mallige (2007)
  81. Hani Hani (2008)
  82. Aathmeeya (2008)
  83. Chikkamagaloora Chikkamallige (2009)
  84. Swatantra Palya (2009)
  85. Savaari (2009)
  86. Rasarushi Kuvempu (2010)
  87. Prithvi (2010)
  88. Gaana Bajaana (2010)
  89. Aidondla Aidu (2011)
  90. Gandhi Smiles (2012)
  91. Krantiveera Sangolli Rayanna (2012)
  92. Veera (2013)

Death

In February 2014, Simha was admitted to Sevakshetra Hospital, Bangalore having been suffering from prostate cancer from over a year. He died on 28 February 2014.[3] On 1 March, his body was kept at the Samsa Bayalu Rangamandira for people to pay homage and his favourite songs were sung by theatre artists. He was cremated at the Banashankari crematorium in Bangalore the same day.[4] Simha's last public appearance was at the press meet of the film Rasarishi Kuvempu in which he played the lead role.[5]

References

  1. ↑ "Sangeet Natak Akademi awards for 33". Deccan Herald. 2 December 2003.
  2. ↑ "Farewell, thespian CR Simha". The Times of India. 1 March 2014. Retrieved 2 March 2014.
  3. ↑ "Veteran actor CR Simha no more". The Times of India. 28 February 2014. Retrieved 2 March 2014.
  4. ↑ "C.R. Simha cremated". The Hindu. 2 March 2014. Retrieved 2 March 2014.
  5. ↑ "CR Simha hospitalized". The Times of India. 27 February 2014. Retrieved 2 March 2014.

External links

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