Charles-Eugène Quinquaud
Charles-Eugène Quinquaud (26 December 1841, Lafat – 9 January 1894, Paris) was a French internist and dermatologist.
He studied medicine in Limoges and Paris, receiving his doctorate in 1873. While working as a hospital interne, he was influenced by Pierre-Antoine-Ernest Bazin to study dermatology. In 1878 he became médecin des hôpitaux, obtained his agrégation in 1883, and from 1886 served as chef de service at the Hôpital Saint-Louis in Paris. During his career, he worked closely with dermatologists Ernest Besnier, Jean Alfred Fournier and Émile Vidal. In 1892 he was elected as a member of the Académie de Médecine.[1]
In 1888 he described folliculitis decalvans, a scalp disease sometimes referred to as " Quinquaud’s disease".[2][3] His name is also associated with "Quinquaud's sign", a form of finger tremor with a sideways finger movement from the interossei.[4] The phenomenon was first described in alcoholics, and its description was first published by a student of Quinquaud's, six years after his death.[5]
In 1882, with physiologist Nestor Gréhant, he developed a method for determining blood volume through the use of carbon monoxide.[1][6]
Selected writings
- Étude sur les affections articulaires (first fascicle), 1876.
- Mesure de la quantité de sang contenu dans l'organisme d'un mammifère vivant (with Nestor Gréhant), 1882.
- Traité technique de chimie biologique, 1883.
- De la scrofule dans ses rapports avec la phtisie pulmonaire, 1883.
- Folliculite épilate décalvante. Réunions clin. Hôpital St. Louis, Comptes rendus. Paris, 1888-1889, 9: 17.
- Folliculite destructive des régions velues. Bulletins et memoires de la Société medicale des hôpitaux de Paris, 1888, 5: 95-98.[3]
- Études de thérapeutique expérimentale et clinique, 1892.[7]
References
- 1 2 Charles Eugene Quinquaud at Who Named It
- ↑ Folliculitis decalvans: why is there no established treatment? Expert Review of Dermatology
- 1 2 Quinquaud's disease at Who Named It
- ↑ Quinquaud's phenomenon or sign at Who Named It
- ↑ Companion to Clinical Neurology by William Pryse-Phillips
- ↑ American Physiological Society (1887- ); HighWire Press (1921). American Journal of Physiology. American Physiological Society. p. 314. Retrieved 2016-03-18.
- ↑ IDREF.fr bibliography