Chitosanase
Chitosanase | |||||||||
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Identifiers | |||||||||
EC number | 3.2.1.132 | ||||||||
CAS number | 51570-20-8 | ||||||||
Databases | |||||||||
IntEnz | IntEnz view | ||||||||
BRENDA | BRENDA entry | ||||||||
ExPASy | NiceZyme view | ||||||||
KEGG | KEGG entry | ||||||||
MetaCyc | metabolic pathway | ||||||||
PRIAM | profile | ||||||||
PDB structures | RCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum | ||||||||
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Chitosanase (EC 3.2.1.132) is an enzyme with systematic name chitosan N-acetylglucosaminohydrolase.[1][2][3][4] This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction
- Endohydrolysis of beta-(1->4)-linkages between D-glucosamine residues in a partly acetylated chitosan
A whole spectrum of chitosanases are known.
References
- ↑ Fenton, D.M.; Eveleigh, D.E. (1981). "Purification and mode of action of a chitosanase from Penicillium islandicum". J. Gen. Microbiol. 126: 151–165. doi:10.1099/00221287-126-1-151.
- ↑ Saito, J.-I.; Kita, A.; Higuchi, Y.; Nagata, Y.; Ando, A.; Miki, K. (1999). "Crystal structure of chitosanase from Bacillus circulans MH-K1 at 1.6-Å resolution and its substrate recognition mechanism". J. Biol. Chem. 274: 30818–30825. doi:10.1074/jbc.274.43.30818. PMID 10521473.
- ↑ Izume, M.; Nagae, S.; Kawagishi, H.; Mitsutomi, M.; Ohtakara, A. (1992). "Action pattern of Bacillus sp. No. 7-M chitosanase on partially N-acetylated chitosan". Biosci. Biotechnol. Biochem. 56: 448–453. doi:10.1271/bbb.56.448. PMID 1368330.
- ↑ Marcotte, E.M.; Monzingo, A.F.; Ernst, S.R.; Brzezinski, R.; Robertus, J.D. (1996). "X-ray structure of an anti-fungal chitosanase from Streptomyces N174". Nat. Struct. Biol. 3: 155–162. doi:10.1038/nsb0296-155. PMID 8564542.
External links
- Chitosanase at the US National Library of Medicine Medical Subject Headings (MeSH)
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