Cnemaspis adii

Cnemaspis adii
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Subphylum: Vertebrata
Class: Sauropsida
Superorder: Lepidosauria
Order: Squamata
Suborder: Scleroglossa
Family: Gekkonidae
Genus: Cnemaspis
Species: C. adii
Binomial name
Cnemaspis adii
Srinivasulu, Kumar, and Srinivasulu, 2015[1]

Cnemaspis adii is a species of day gecko endemic to the western edge of the Deccan Plateau in India. The species was discovered in 2015 by Aditya Srinivasulu and his colleagues in Hampi, Karnataka, India.

Description

Cnemaspis adii is a medium-sized Cnemaspis species with a snout to vent length of 31.7 to 34.9 millimetres (1.25 to 1.37 in). It has a long, rigid tail. The gecko has small, granular scales on its dorsal side and smooth, overlapping scales on the ventral side. It has approximately 22 to 26 ventral scales. C. adii has a slightly triangular mental scale and two pairs of postmental scales. Unlike most day gecko species, it does not have any spine-like protrusions from its sides. C. adii has round eyes and is brown to reddish-brown in color.[1]

C. adii lives between Eastern and Western Ghats in the Indian peninsular region. It is the only known species of day gecko to inhabit this area.[2] It is active during the day.[3]

Discovery

Cnemaspis adii was first discovered among the ruins of the World Heritage Site of Hampi in Karnataka, India by Bhargavi Srinivasulu while his team was researching bats in 2012.[2] Subsequently, photos of the species were compared to known geckos and Srinivasulu's team determined it was likely to be a unique species. Three specimens were then collected to verify the conclusion.[3] Together with Chelmala Srinivasulu and G. Chethan Kumar, he published the findings in Zootaxa in April 2015. The specific name was chosen to honor Aditya Srinivasulu, a herpetology researcher from the University of Hyderabad.[2]

References

  1. 1 2 Srinivasulu, Chelmala; Kumar, G. Chethan; Srinivasulu, Bhargavi (April 14, 2015). "A new species of Cnemaspis (Sauria: Gekkonidae) from Northern Karnataka, India". Zootaxa. 3947 (1). doi:10.11646/zootaxa.3947.1.5.
  2. 1 2 3 Gopal, Sai (April 18, 2015). "New species of gecko found". The Hindu. Retrieved April 20, 2015.
  3. 1 2 "OU students discover new lizard species". The Hans India. April 18, 2015. Retrieved April 25, 2015.
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