Dalbergia lanceolaria

Dalbergia lanceolaria
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
(unranked): Angiosperms
(unranked): Eudicots
(unranked): Rosids
Order: Fabales
Family: Fabaceae
Genus: Dalbergia
Species: D. lanceolaria
Binomial name
Dalbergia lanceolaria
L.f.
Synonyms[1]
  • Amerimnon lanceolarium (L.f.) Kuntze
  • Dalbergia arborea B.Heyne
  • Dalbergia frondosa DC.
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Dalbergia lanceolaria is a species of legume in the Fabaceae family native to India, Sri Lanka, Nepal, and Burma.[2] It is a medium-sized tree.[2] The bark of the tree is traditionally used as an analgesic and anti-diarrhoeal.[3] The apiose lanceolarin is found in its root bark.[4]

Because it produces new stems (ramets), it is recommended for reforestation projects on degraded land where seeds are unlikely to grow successfully.[5]

References

  1. The Plant List: A Working List of All Plant Species, retrieved 11 December 2015
  2. 1 2 "Dalbergia lanceolaria", India Biodiversity Portal, retrieved 11 December 2015
  3. Kale, M.; Misar, A.V.; Dave, V.; Joshi, M.; Mujumdar, A.M. (2007), "Anti-inflammatory activity of Dalbergia lanceolaria bark ethanol extract in mice and rats", Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 112 (2): 300–304, doi:10.1016/j.jep.2007.03.024
  4. Rao, P.S.; Asheervadam, Y.; Khalilullah, M.; Murti, V.V.S. (1989), "A revised structure for the isoflavone lanceolarin", Phytochemistry, 28 (3): 957–958, doi:10.1016/0031-9422(89)80157-8
  5. Pandey, S.K.; Shukla, R.P. (2001), "Regeneration strategy and plant diversity status in degraded sal forests" (PDF), Current Science, 81 (1): 95–102


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