Darcey Bussell

Darcey Andrea Bussell CBE (born Marnie Mercedes Darcey Pemberton Crittle^[1] 27 April 1969) is a retired English^[2] ballerina, and is currently one of the four judges on the BBC reality show Strictly Come Dancing.

Trained at the Arts Educational School and the Royal Ballet School,^[3] Bussell started her professional career at Sadlers Wells Royal Ballet, but after only one year she moved to The Royal Ballet, where she became a principal dancer at just 20 years old in 1989. Bussell is widely acclaimed as one of the great British ballerinas.^[4][5] During her twenty years as a dancer she won renown for her unique combination of a tall and athletic physique while dancing with soft lyricism. Bussell remained with The Royal Ballet for her whole career, but also performed as a guest artist with many leading companies including NYCB, La Scala Theatre Ballet, the Kirov Ballet, Hamburg Ballet and the Australian Ballet. She retired from ballet in 2007 but remains very committed to the dance world.

Bussell is also pursuing parallel careers in television, books and modelling, and supports various British and international charities and dance institutions.

Early life

Bussell was born in London to Australian businessman John Crittle and his English wife Andrea Williams.^[6] After the couple divorced when Bussell was three, her mother remarried and Bussell was adopted by her mother's new husband, Australian dentist Philip Bussell. The family spent some time in Australia, where Bussell attended school before they returned to London for Bussell to be educated at Fox Primary School.

Dancing career

Bussell began her professional training at the Charlotte School,^[7] a specialist dance and musical theatre school in London. At the age of 13, she moved to continue her studies at the Royal Ballet Lower School, a leading international ballet school based at White Lodge, Richmond Park. At 16, she progressed to the Royal Ballet Upper School in Baron's Court, before joining the Sadler's Wells Royal Ballet in 1987. Whilst studying at the Royal Ballet School, she appeared in a number of school productions, including performances at the Royal Opera House.

While Bussell was still at school, the choreographer Kenneth MacMillan had noticed her exceptional technique, and in 1988 he decided to use her to create the leading role in his ballet The Prince of the Pagodas to Benjamin Britten's music, which led to her moving to The Royal Ballet. A year later, in December 1989 on the opening night of the show, she was promoted to principal dancer at just 20 years old.^[8]

Bussell performed all the major classical roles numerous times throughout her career, including Masha in Winter Dreams and Princess Rose in The Prince of the Pagodas, both choreographed by MacMillan, as well as Princess Aurora in The Sleeping Beauty, Odette/Odile in Swan Lake, Nikiya and Gamzatti in La Bayadère, the Sugar Plum Fairy in The Nutcracker, Manon in Manon, and Giselle in Giselle.

Darcey Bussell, Carlos Acosta and Gary Avis curtain call for "Song of the Earth", 8 June 2007

In total, she performed more than 80 different roles and 17 roles were created for her. In Sleeping Beauty alone, she performed Aurora in four different productions, one of which was Sir Anthony Dowell's production which she opened in Washington in front of President Clinton.

Bussell made several guest appearances with the New York City Ballet, starting in June 1993, with a performance of the pas de deux from Agon.^[9][10]

Bussell also guested with the Balletto Della Scala, Kirov Ballet, Paris Opera Ballet, Hamburg Ballet and the Australian Ballet. She danced the première of Sylvia by Léo Delibes choreographed by Sir Frederick Ashton at the Royal Opera House, Covent Garden on 4 November 2004. In 2006, she announced her retirement as a principal dancer at the Royal Ballet, though stayed with the company as guest principal artist. She retired from ballet on 8 June 2007 with a performance of MacMillan's Song of the Earth (music Gustav Mahler: Das Lied von der Erde). It was performed at the Royal Opera House in London, and broadcast live on BBC Two.^[11][12]

In 2016, Bussell introduced along with choreographer and dancer, Nathan Clarke, DDMIX (Diverse Dance Mix). DDMIX was designed to be a new, enjoyable way to exercise and experience different dance styles from around the world without getting too technically into any specific style. It features dance apects from styles; Irish, tango, waltz, jive, Bollywood, disco, flamenco, salsa and 1960's Twist, among others. Classes also feature a ballet themed warm up and each dance is approximately 2.5 minutes long with customized music for each dance.^[13]

Modelling

Bussell has modelled clothes for Mulberry, Bruce Oldfield and Marks & Spencer. She has also been photographed for Tatler, Vogue and Vanity Fair. She was famously photographed with a diamond in her mouth in a promotion for De Beers. Bussell modelled the first ever jewellery collection for the World Gold Council. She has modelled for American Express and featured in a TV commercial for Lloyds Bank. From 2009-2013 she was the face of The Sanctuary Spa. In 2014 she was an ambassador for Silvikrin (Wella / Procter & Gamble) hair products.

Literary career

Darcey Bussell, Chelsea, London December 2012

In October 2008 (per Amazon), HarperCollins Children's Books released six short books in a new children's series called Magic Ballerina. Bussell had initiated the idea and storyline, and the books were written using a series of ghost writers.^[14] They feature a girl named Delphie who joins a ballet school and discovers her shoes are magical. Within three years at least 23 Magic Ballerina stories were published, all featuring girls who own magic sparkly red ballet shoes. Sales have exceeded 1.4m copies. At least the first two were illustrated by Katie May (now Katie May Green).^[14]

She co-wrote The Young Dancer with the Royal Ballet School and wrote an introduction to the book The Illustrated Book of Ballet by Barbara Newman, which showcases five of the ballets in which she starred.^[15] An autobiographical picture book of her ballet career, titled Darcey Bussell, was released in 2012.

Television career

A South Bank Show documentary on Bussell and her fellow principal Viviana Durante was broadcast in October 1992. Bussell guest starred as herself in the popular BBC1 comedy The Vicar of Dibley in 1998. In the episode, she aids Geraldine in a fundraiser and the two perform a pas de deux called "The Mirror".

In 2004, Bussell was the subject of a documentary titled Britain's Ballerina. Bussell teamed up with Katherine Jenkins to stage a song and dance production titled Viva la Diva, to pay tribute to the stars who inspired them^[16] who include Madonna and Judy Garland.^[16][17] Bussell and Jenkins performed a segment of Viva la Diva before the Queen at the 79th Royal Variety Performance which was televised on 9 December 2007.^[18] Bussell joined the BBC's Strictly Come Dancing judging panel as a fifth judge in the final stages of the 2009 series.^[19] In the semi-final of the competition she danced a jive with the professional dancer Ian Waite.^[20]

In December 2011, Bussell collaborated with choreographer Kim Gavin to make Darcey dances Hollywood, a BBC Two television documentary in which she recreated some of Hollywood's famous dance routines—including some by Gene Kelly and Fred Astaire & Ginger Rogers—from films such as Singin' In The Rain and Top Hat ("Cheek to Cheek"). In 2012, Bussell returned to the Strictly Come Dancing judging panel for the 2012 series as a permanent judge and replacement for Alesha Dixon.^[21] At the start of her first appearance as a judge she performed in a feature American Smooth, again partnered with Ian Waite. On 12 August 2012, Bussell performed at the closing ceremony of the 2012 Summer Olympics, descending from the roof of the Olympic stadium as the 'Spirit of the Flame' and leading a troupe of 200 ballerinas.^[22] In December 2013, Bussell presented a BBC Two documentary titled Darcey's Ballet Heroines. In December 2014, she presented a BBC One documentary on Audrey Hepburn, titled Darcey Bussell: Looking for Audrey.

In May 2015, Bussell was co-presenter and dance expert for the Grand Final of the inaugural BBC Young Dancer competition, which was aired live on BBC Two.^[23] In December 2015, Bussell presented an hour-long documentary on BBC Two, Darcey's Ballet Heroes, focussing on Vaslav Nijinsky, Rudolf Nureyev, and other male professionals ballet dancers.^[24]

Other

A full-length portrait of her by the artist Allen Jones RA, commissioned by The National Portrait Gallery, London, was unveiled in May 1994.^[25]

In 2006, at the Chelsea Flower Show, David Austin Roses launched a new crimson rose called 'Darcey Bussell'.^[26]

Bussell is the "godmother" of MS Azura, a 115,000 ton cruise liner of the P&O Cruises fleet. When the ship was officially launched in April 2010, Bussell performed the traditional ceremony of breaking a bottle of champagne to name the ship. She also staged a dance performance with students from the Royal Ballet School.^[27]

She has also presented the live cinema relays for The Royal Ballet in the 2013/14 and 2014/15 seasons.

Awards

Bussell was awarded the OBE in 1995 and the CBE in 2006. She is a gold medal recipient from the John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts. She is a recipient of the Carl Alan Award for contributions to dance.

In December 1990 she was voted Dancer of the Year by the readers of Dance and Dancers magazine. In February 1991 she was presented with the Variety Club of Great Britain's Sir James Garreras Award for the most promising newcomer of 1990 and one week later with the London Evening Standard Ballet Award for 1990. In April 1991 she was selected as the joint winner of the Cosmopolitan Achievement Award in the Performing Arts category.

On 18 July 2009, Bussell received an honorary doctorate (DLitt) from the University of Oxford. During the ceremony the university’s public orator noted that she "adds to technical mastery, charm and imagination, in such a way that she seems to reveal the grace of her personality as well as the grace of movement… Moreover, she wants those who are perhaps put off by the grand portals of the Royal Opera House to enjoy the pleasures that ballet affords."^[28]

Patronage

Since 2012, Bussell has been the president of the Royal Academy of Dance and is also a patron of the International Dance Teachers Association, Re:Bourne, London's Children's Ballet, Cecchetti UK, Cecchetti Australia, Dance Proms and New English Ballet Theatre. She is an ambassador for the giving programme of the New Zealand School of Dance and is on the board of the Margot Fonteyn Foundation. She is the international patron of the Sydney Dance Company and a patron of the Du Boisson Foundation.

Bussell was Campaign President of the Birmingham Royal Ballet's fund raising campaign from 2012 to 2015. She is also a patron of the medical charities Sight for All and the Henry Spink Foundation, and is the ambassador for the medical charity Borne.

Personal life

In 1997, Bussell married Australian businessman Angus Forbes in Cherwell, Oxfordshire. They originally lived in Kensington with their two daughters, both of whom were born there, Phoebe Olivia (born 2001) and Zoe Sophia (born 2004).^[29] In 2008, the family moved to Sydney, Australia^[6] and returned to London in July 2012.^[2]

References

External links

• NY Times, Alastair Macaulay, 12 June 2007
• Darcey Bussell at the National Portrait Gallery (seven portraits held)
• Dance legend Darcey Bussell's next step | Interview by Chris Wiegand in the Guardian, 19 May 2009
• Darcey Bussell at the Internet Speculative Fiction Database
• Darcey Bussell at Library of Congress Authorities, with 6 catalogue records