Death of Frank Valdes
On July 17, 1999, death row inmate Frank Valdes was killed at Florida State Prison. That morning, nine prison guards, carrying stun guns,[1] entered his cell and beat him.[2]
Background
Valdes had a death sentence resulting from the 1987 fatal shooting of Glades Correctional Institution prison guard Fred Griffis. At the time Valdes was attempting to assist an inmate escape.[3]
Prosecutors of the state criminal trial stated that Valdes's attack was due to a desire to prevent him from discussing mistreatment of prisoners with reporters.[4] The Florida Department of Corrections stated that Valdes had threatened one of the prison guards, leading to an extraction team to be called to his cell.[5]
Beating
The incident occurred in the X-Wing area of the prison.[5] Prisoners stated that the prison guards placed the body in a hallway and used bleach to clean the Valdes cell; the prisoners stated that the guards placed Valdes's body in another cell and then called 911. The autopsy showed prints of prison guard boots in Valdes's skin,[2] and he also had broken ribs.[1] Valdes was pronounced dead at the Shands Hospital in Starke. That day, the Florida Department of Law Enforcement (FDLE) was notified about the incident.[5]
The DOC ruled that Valdes committed suicide by diving off of his bunk and hitting the bars of the cell.[2] The FDLE ruled that he died due to a beating. The nine officers, who were suspended from their jobs, refused to talk. This prompted the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) to join the FDLE investigation.[1]
Trial
Captain Timothy Alvin Thornton, Sergeant Charles Austin Brown, Sergeant Jason Patrick "J.P." Griffis, and Sergeant Robert William Sauls were indicted by an Alachua County, Florida grand jury on February 3, 2000.[6] The charges were second degree murder, official corruption, battery on an inmate, and aggravated battery.[4] The other five guards also had charges One defendant was acquitted in 2000.[5] In 2002, Thornton, Griffis, and Brown were acquitted.[4] The jury giving the verdict consisted of five men and one woman.[3] Bill Cervone, the Florida State Attorney, dropped the remaining charges in 2002. Cervone argued that the trial was problematic since it was in Bradford County, Florida, where other prisons are located, and he also cited the two previous acquittals.[5]
Jason Griffis had no relation to Fred Griffis. Jason Griffis accused the trial of being politically motivated.[3]
Aftermath
The Department of Corrections fired all nine prison guards. Yolanda Murphy, the spokesperson, stated that the nine had falsified reports and used excessive and/or unnecessary force and therefore violated the department rules. Valdez's ex-wife and family brought civil suits.[5] In 2002 United States Department of Justice (USDOJ) officials stated that they were considering bringing civil rights charges against the three guards.[7]
As a result, the corrections department added cameras in the X-Wing and began requiring the use of video cameras during cell extractions and use of force.[5]
See also
References
- 1 2 3 Bragg, Rick. "F.B.I. Joins Investigation Into Florida Inmate's Death." The New York Times. July 29, 1999. Retrieved on June 28, 2014.
- 1 2 3 Brown, Julie K. "Prison death is one of several raising questions in Florida" (Archive). Miami Herald. June 14, 2014. Retrieved on June 28, 2014.
- 1 2 3 Word, Ron. "Correctional officers acquitted on all charges in slaying of death row inmate" (Archive). Associated Press at WLTV. Updated February 15, 2002. Retrieved on June 28, 2014.
- 1 2 3 "3 Guards Acquitted In Death of Inmate." The New York Times. February 16, 2002. Retrieved on June 28, 2014.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 "1999" (Archive). Florida Department of Corrections. Retrieved on June 28, 2014.
- ↑ "Alachua County Grand Jury Indicts Four Florida State Prison Correctional Officers on Charges of 2nd Degree Murder" (Archive). Florida Department of Law Enforcement. February 3, 2000. Retrieved on June 28, 2014.
- ↑ "National Briefing | South: Florida: U.S. Weighs Charges For 3 Guards." The New York Times. February 23, 2002. Retrieved on June 28, 2014.
External links
- "Message from the Secretary" (Archive). Florida Department of Corrections. May 10, 2002.
- Word, Ron. "Closing arguments set for Starke murder trial of correctional officers" (Archive). Associated Press at WTLV. February 15, 2002.