Downing Street Press Secretary

Downing Street Press Secretary
Incumbent
Lizzie Loudon
since 2016
Office of the Prime Minister
Downing Street Press Office
Formation 1997
First holder Alastair Campbell
Website 10 Downing Street

The Downing Street Press Secretary is an advisor to the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom on news media and how to manage the image of the British government to the press. The position is part of the Prime Minister's Office and involves using information on what is happening in the UK and around the world, to decide on how the Prime Minister should present his or her reaction to the media. The incumbent also advises on how to handle news stories and other information which could affect the current Prime Minister or the Ministry.

Role

The Press Secretary, along with the Prime Minister's Spokesman will address the lobby correspondents at 10 Downing Street to give journalists information on events attended by the Prime Minister, as well as current affairs in Downing Street and in Parliament.[1] The Press Secretary works within the Prime Minister's Office and the Downing Street Press Office.

History

Various political advisers have in the past acted in a press secretary role; Francis Williams, a journalist who had served in the Ministry of Information during the Second World War, served under Clement Attlee,[2] as 'Adviser on Public Relations'.[3] Winston Churchill shunned the role, and did not appoint anyone to the role until several months into his premiership, when he hired Fife Clark.[3] In 1997 Alastair Campbell was appointed by then-Prime Minister Tony Blair. When David Cameron was elected, Gabby Bertin who had previously served as the head of press for the Conservative Party became the Downing Street Press Secretary.[4] She was later replaced by Susie Squire in 2012.[5] In 2016, Lizzie Loudon was appointed as the current Press Secretary.

List of press secretaries

This list is incomplete; you can help by expanding it.
Position holder Years Prime Minister
Francis Williams 1945 – 1947 Clement Attlee[2]
Philip Jordan 1947 – 1951
Reginald Bacon 1951
Fife Clark 1952 – 1955 Winston Churchill[2]
William D. Clark 1955 – 1956 Anthony Eden[2]
Alfred Richardson 1956 – 1957
Harold Evans 1957 – 1963 Harold Macmillan[6]
John Groves 1963 – 1964 Alec Douglas-Home[7]
Trevor Lloyd-Hughes 1964 – 1969 Harold Wilson[8]
Joe Haines 1969 – 1970
Donald Maitland[9] 1970 – 1973 Edward Heath
Robin Haydon[10] 1973 – 1974
Joe Haines 1974 – 1976 Harold Wilson
Tom McCaffrey 1976 – 1979 James Callaghan[11]
Henry James[10] 1979 Margaret Thatcher
Bernard Ingham 1979 – 1990
Gus O'Donnell[12] 1990 – 1993 John Major
Christopher Meyer[2] 1993 – 1996
Jonathan Haslam[13] 1996 – 1997
Alastair Campbell 1997 – 2001 Tony Blair[3]
Godric Smith 2001 – 2003
Tom Kelly
Damian McBride 2007 – 2009 Gordon Brown[14]
Gabby Bertin 2010 – 2012 David Cameron
Susie Squire 2012 – 2013
Graeme Wilson 2013 – 2016
Lizzie Loudon 2016 – present Theresa May

See also

References

  1. ↑ "Lobby correspondents". BBC News Online. 1 October 2008. Retrieved 29 September 2015.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 Memorandum submitted by Colin Seymour-Ure, Professor of Government, University of Kent at Canterbury (Report). Public Administration Select Committee. April 1998. Retrieved 29 September 2015.
  3. 1 2 3 Seymour-Ure, Colin (2003). Prime Ministers and the Media: Issues of Power and Control. John Wiley & Sons. ISBN 0631187677.
  4. ↑ Singleton, David (19 May 2013). "Warning to Cameron as Tory advisers take Downing Street comms jobs". PR Week. Retrieved 29 September 2015.
  5. ↑ Owens, John (31 October 2012). "Prime Minister picks Jean-Christophe Gray and Susie Squire for top comms roles". PR Week. Retrieved 29 September 2015.
  6. ↑ Seymour-Ure, Colin (1996). "Prime Minister and the Public". Churchill to Major: The British Prime Ministership since 1945. Routledge. ISBN 1563246368.
  7. ↑ "John Groves". The Daily Telegraph. 2 January 2008. Retrieved 29 September 2015.
  8. ↑ "Sir Trevor Lloyd-Hughes". The Daily Telegraph. 22 February 2010. Retrieved 29 September 2015.
  9. ↑ "Sir Donald Maitland". The Daily Telegraph. 25 August 2010. Retrieved 29 September 2015.
  10. 1 2 Ball, Stuart; Seldon, A., eds. (1996). The Heath Government 1970-74: A Reappraisal. London: Routledge. ISBN 0582259916.
  11. ↑ Hoggart, Simon (11 November 1999). "No joke for No 10 when a Hague gag hits the target". The Guardian. Retrieved 29 September 2015.
  12. ↑ Smedley, Tim (28 January 2015). "Gus O'Donnell: Number 10's ultimate insider". Financial Times. Retrieved 29 September 2015.
  13. ↑ Cann, Richard (7 January 2005). "Profile: Grand schemer - Jonathan Haslam, director of group communications, Jarvis". PR Week. Retrieved 29 September 2015.
  14. ↑ Seldon, Anthony; Lodge, Guy (2011). Brown at 10. Biteback. ISBN 1849541221.

External links

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