Dundas Castle

Dundas Castle
Edinburgh, Scotland

Dundas Castle
Dundas Castle
Coordinates 55°58′30″N 3°24′52″W / 55.9750859°N 3.4145594°W / 55.9750859; -3.4145594
Site history
Built 15th century

Dundas is a 15th century castle, with substantial 19th century additions by William Burn, in the Dalmeny parish of West Lothian, Scotland. The home of the Dundas family since the Middle Ages, it was sold in the late 19th century, and is currently the residence of politician and businessman Sir Jack Stewart-Clark.

History

The name Dundas comes from the Gaelic dùn deas, meaning 'south hill' or 'pretty hill'.[1] In the 11th century, the lands of Dundas, along with other land in Lothian, were granted by King Malcolm Canmore to Gospatrick, the earl of Northumbria, who had come north to escape William the Conqueror. The lands of Dundas passed to his great-grandson Waldeve, who granted them to his kinsman Helias in a charter dating from around 1180.[2] Helias took his surname from his lands, becoming the first of the Dundas family. The Dundases and their cadets would later come to own much of Mid and West Lothian.[3]

In 1416, James Dundas obtained a licence from the Duke of Albany (then the effective ruler of Scotland) to build a keep. This keep was extended in 1436, making it into an L-plan. The Keep served both as a home in times of peace and a fortress in times of war. Oliver Cromwell is known to have stayed at Dundas Castle around the time of the Battle of Dunbar in 1650. A statue of him remains standing outside the Keep.[4]

In 1818, James Dundas had the 17th century portion of the building pulled down and rebuilt in a Tudor-Gothic style by the renowned architect William Burn.[3] Burn also designed many churches and this influence is visible throughout the building. Burn's designs for the main state rooms allow for huge windows that look out on to lawns and parkland outside.

The building and extensive gardens had cost so much to construct that the Dundases were forced to sell the castle and lands in 1875. The buyer was William Russell.[5] It was again sold in 1899, when it was bought along with five farms and 1,500 acres (6.1 km2) of agricultural land by Stewart Clark, the owner of a Renfrewshire textile company and a respected philanthropist. Clark's son, John, took the double-barrelled surname 'Stewart-Clark' in honour of his father, and was ennobled as a Baronet in 1918.

During the Second World War, Dundas Castle served as the headquarters for protecting the Forth Bridge. Since 1995, the castle's owner has been Sir Jack Stewart-Clark, the great-grandson of Stewart Clark. Stewart-Clark was a Member of the European Parliament between 1979 and 1999.[6]

Facilities

Dundas Loch in the Winter

By the time Sir Jack inherited the property from his mother in 1995, it had deteriorated substantially. He initially considered selling it, but instead chose to embark on a programme of restoration. The Keep, uninhabited for over 300 years, had its parapet rebuilt and its stonework restored, and was installed with electricity, heating, toilets and a kitchen. The dry rot in the castle itself was removed, and the drawing room, library and dining room were redecorated. The castle is now a 5 star exclusive venue, often used for weddings.[7]

In the grounds of the Castle is a holiday cottage called the Boathouse, situated on the shore of Dundas Loch. It is a 4 star-self catering venue.

Dundas Castle is a member of Unique Venues of Edinburgh[8] and Luxury Edinburgh[9]

Film and TV location

Dundas Castle has been used as a backdrop in films The Little Vampire (2000), Summer Solstice (2005), and Book of Blood (2009). It has also been used for adverts for Arnold Clark and T4’s links between shows.

Gallery

References

  1. ↑ Taylor, Iain (2011). Place-name of Scotland. Edinburgh: Birlinn Limited.
  2. ↑ Anderson, Rev. John (1906). Paul, Sir James Balfour, ed. The Scots Peerage. Edinburgh: David Douglas.
  3. 1 2 "History of Dundas Castle". dundascastle.co.uk.
  4. ↑ Masterton, Victoria (16 October 2013). "Dundas Castle owner Sir Jack Stewart-Clark on his drive to be a success". The Daily Record.
  5. ↑ "Historical perspective for Dundas Castle". Gazetteer for Scotland.
  6. ↑ "Sir Jack Stewart-Clark's MEP archive". EU Parliament website. Retrieved 2009-02-11.
  7. ↑ "5 Star Exclusive use venue". VisitScotland.com. Archived from the original on 2008-08-01. Retrieved 2008-12-18.
  8. ↑ "Dundas Castle on Unique Venues of Edinburgh". uniquevenuesofedinburgh.co.uk. Retrieved 2010-09-13.
  9. ↑ "Dundas Castle on Luxury Edinburgh". luxuryedinburgh.com. Retrieved 2010-09-13.

External links

Coordinates: 55°58′31″N 3°24′53″W / 55.97528°N 3.41472°W / 55.97528; -3.41472

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