Ether (Book of Mormon prophet)

This article is about the Book of Mormon prophet. For the class of organic compounds, see Ether.
Not to be confused with Ethem (disambiguation).

According to the Book of Mormon, Ether (/ˈ.θɜːr/[1]) is a Jaredite prophet, one of the last surviving Jaredites, and primary author of the Book of Ether.

Etymology

According to Hugh W. Nibley, the name "Ether" (Ether 1:6), athira, means "the one who left a trace, the one who left his mark or left a record." In all Semitic languages it is the same, and it means "to leave a track, to trail somebody."[2]

Lineage

Moron
 
(unnamed)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Coriantor
 
(unnamed)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Ether
 
 

Life

Ether's grandfather Moron, had been king of the Jaredites. Moron was overthrown and "dwelt in captivity all the remainder of his days".[3] Ether's father, Coriantor, was born while his father was captive and Coriantor "dwelt in captivity all his days".[4] Ether "was a prophet of the Lord"[5] and "lived in the days of Coriantumr; and Coriantumr was king over all the land".[6] The people rejected his teachings concerning a "New Jerusalem",[7] causing him to hide in a cave, where he witnessed the destruction of the Jaredites.[8] Ether was compelled to preach to Coriantumr, who also rejected his word. After sealing up the records, Ether's final words were, "Whether the Lord will that I be translated, or that I suffer the will of the Lord in the flesh, it mattereth not, if it so be that I am saved in the kingdom of God. Amen."[9]

Praise

Monte J. Brough said the following about him: "Ether, as my personal mentor of some years, has helped me understand how hope, which 'cometh of faith, maketh an anchor' to my soul. It is this hope for a better world that is the foundation of the great plan of happiness. This profound hope...is part of the process of bringing stability into our lives."[10]:193

"In facing tragedy, it is instructional to observe those who have complete and total faith in the reality of the mansions of our Father. This faith does result in a testimony of Jesus Christ and the process of the Atonement. 'Man must hope, or he cannot receive' the blessing of the great plan of happiness, which provides peace and understanding for mortal mankind. It is this 'more excellent hope' that allows us to accept whatever trial or test comes to us. As each of us faces personal tragedy, we can have a much better acceptance of the final results because of the prophet Ether's example."[10]:194–5

Teachings

The Deseret Stone used in the construction of the Washington Monument. The stone was donated by the territory in 1853 to represent the provisional state. The Word Deseret is from the Book of Ether.

Polygamy

According to Daniel H. Ludlow, it is not clear, however, whether or not the Jaredites were commanded by the Lord to practice polygamy. The following evidences have been cited which might indicate that they did practice polygamy:[11]

Cycle of Righteousness

Ether 9:15-35 shows a pattern repeated many times in the Book of Mormon:[12]

  1. During the righteous reigns of Emer and Coriantum the people prospered exceedingly (v. 15-25)
  2. Under the reign of Heth, the people began to join together in secret combinations, and they turned to wickedness (v. 26-27)
  3. The Lord sent prophets to warn the people of their terrible circumstances (v. 28)
  4. The people of Heth rejected the prophets (v. 29)
  5. The judgments of God fell upon the people (v. 30-33)
  6. The people humbled themselves and repented and the Lord blessed them again with prosperity (v. 34-35)

The Jaredites were able to be wealthy and remain righteous for more than 100 years (see v. 15-25).[12]

Secret Combinations

In Ether 8:18-22 we learn four important things concerning secret combinations:[12]

  1. Secret combinations are wicked and forbidden of the Lord (v. 18-19)
  2. Secret combinations are "had among all people" (v. 20)
  3. Secret combinations "caused the destruction" of both the Jaredite and Nephite nations (v. 21)
  4. Whatever nation upholds secret combinations "shall be destroyed" (v. 22)

New Jerusalem

In Ether 13:1-12 we learn about a New Jerusalem:[13]

  1. It will be "the holy sanctuary of the Lord" (Ether 13:3)
  2. It will be built on the American continent for the remnant of the seed of Joseph (v. 4–6)
  3. It will be a holy city like the Jerusalem built unto the Lord (v. 8–9)
  4. It will stand until the earth is celestialized (v. 8)
  5. It will be a city for the pure and righteous (v. 10)

Comparison with Moroni

The last prophet called of God to warn the Jaredite nation and to witness against them was Ether, the son of Coriantor.[13] H. Donl Peterson notes that Moroni could have empathized with Ether, since both were prophets of God sent to preach to a people who were "past feeling" and who "did reject all the words of the prophets" (Ether 11:23). Both men were the last of their once great civilizations, and both were called upon to record their final struggles and then were charged to be responsible for preserving the precious records of their fallen people.[14]

See also

References

  1. LDS.org: "Book of Mormon Pronunciation Guide" (retrieved 2012-02-25), IPA-ified from «ē´ther»
  2. Nibley, Hugh W. (1993), "Lecture 109: Ether 1–2, The Epic Literature of the Book of Ether", Teachings of the Book of Mormon, Semester 4, Provo, Utah: Foundation for Ancient Research and Mormon Studies, p. 243, ISBN 159156574X, OCLC 67231983
  3. Ether 11:18
  4. Ether 11:23
  5. Ether 12:2
  6. Ether 12:1
  7. Ether 13:2-6
  8. Ether 13:15-16
  9. Ether 15:33-34
  10. 1 2 Brough, Monte J. (1995). "The Prophet Ether: man of the more excellent hope". Heroes From the Book of Mormon. Salt Lake City, Utah: Bookcraft. ISBN 0884949966. LCCN 95079967. OCLC 33921262.
  11. Ludlow, Daniel H. (1976), A Companion to Your Study of the Book of Mormon, Salt Lake City: Deseret Book, p. 327, ISBN 0877476101, LCCN 76027139, OCLC 2524485
  12. 1 2 3 LDS Church (2009). "Chapter 51: Ether 6–10". Book of Mormon Student Manual: Religion 121-122 (PDF). Institutes of Religion, Church Educational System, LDS Church. OCLC 469723743.
  13. 1 2 LDS Church (2009). "Chapter 52: Ether 11-15". Book of Mormon Student Manual: Religion 121-122 (PDF). Institutes of Religion, Church Educational System, LDS Church. OCLC 469723743.
  14. Peterson, H. Donl (2007) [1983]. Moroni: Ancient Prophet Modern Messenger. Springville, Utah: Cedar Fort Inc (CFI). p. 47. ISBN 9781599551418. LCCN 2007052168. OCLC 185056590.

Further reading

External links

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