Ferd'nand
Ferd'nand was a Danish pantomime comic strip notable for its lack of word balloons and captions, lack of continuity and its longevity (over seven decades). It was first published in 1937 and ended in the United States in 2012.
Background
Ferd'nand was first published in 1937 by the Presse-Illustrations-Bureau of Copenhagen. Created by Henning Dahl Mikkelsen, Ferd'nand features the adventures of the title character, his unnamed wife, unnamed son and family dog. Like Carl Anderson's Henry and Otto Soglow's The Little King, there is no dialogue in the strip. The characters only speak via the occasional set of exclamation points or question marks. This enabled the strip to achieve a wide distribution throughout Europe and, starting November 10, 1947, in the United States. Since Ferd'nand is pantomime, translation is not a problem, so the strip has been published in 30 countries.
Author
Mikkelsen, or "Mik" as he preferred to be known, moved to the United States in 1946, becoming a citizen in 1954. Mikkelsen turned over the strip to others, including Frank Thomas (no relation to Disney's Frank Thomas) for a time from 1955 until the mid-1960s. He then drew it until his death in 1982,[1] after which Al Plastino, drew it until 1989. Plastino's strips were signed "Al + Mik".
Henrik Rehr, a Danish illustrator and painter and current author, took over the strip in 1989. Rehr's strips are signed "Rehr.Mik".
Characters and story
The main character, presumably named Ferd'nand, is a round, mustachioed, middle-aged father and husband, recognized by his conical hat. Ferd'nand's son also sports a similar hat, while his wife and dog are rather unremarkable in appearance. Ferd'nand's father also appeared in one strip, looking and being dressed like his son except for the white hair and mustache and wearing eyeglasses.
Unlike most strips, Ferd'nand lacks basic continuity or any cast of recurring characters other than the immediate Ferd'nand family. Ferd'nand himself has been seen working in nearly every occupation and in any location imaginable. Similarly, each strip stands alone; no story spans multiple strips. This lends a rather fantasy-like, ephemeral air to the strip.
Films
Two Ferd'nand animated cartoons were produced, both directed by H. Dahl Mikkelsen:
- Ferd'nand på fisketur (Ferd'nand's fishing trip) (1944)
- Ferd'nand på bjørnejagt (Ferd'nand's bear hunting) (1945)
End
New entries of "Fer'nand" are no longer being published. The strip ended its run on January 8, 2012 (although Yahoo has now re-dated that strip May 6, 2012).
References
External links
- Ferd'nand at Don Markstein's Toonopedia. Archived from the original on July 25, 2016.