Flexity 2 (Blackpool)
Flexity 2 (Blackpool) | |
---|---|
Flexity 2 tram, no 011, at Tower tram stop | |
Interior | |
Manufacturer | Bombardier Transportation |
Built at | Bautzen, Germany, and Vienna, Austria |
Family name | Flexity 2 |
Constructed |
2010–2012 2016–2017[1] |
Entered service | April 2012 |
Number under construction | 2 |
Number built | 16 |
Number in service | 16 |
Formation | 5 body sections per tram |
Fleet numbers | 001–016 |
Capacity | 74 seats + 148 standing spaces |
Operator(s) | Blackpool Transport |
Depot(s) | Starr Gate |
Line(s) served | Blackpool–Fleetwood |
Specifications | |
Car body construction | Steel side panels/Aluminium |
Car length | 32.23 m (105 ft 9 in) |
Width | 2.65 m (8 ft 8 in) |
Height | 3.42 m (11 ft 3 in) |
Floor height | 320mm |
Doors | 2x double width and 2x single width, each side |
Articulated sections | 5 |
Maximum speed | 43.5 mph (70 km/h) |
Weight | 40.9 t (40.3 long tons; 45.1 short tons) per tram |
Traction system | Four 120 kW (160 hp) three phase AC traction motors |
Acceleration | 0.5 m/s2 (1.1 mph per second; 1.8 km/h per second) |
Deceleration | 1.2 m/s2 (2.73 emergency) (2.7 mph per second; 6.1 mph per second emergency) |
Electric system(s) | 600 V DC Overhead |
Current collection method | Pantograph |
Bogies | FLEXX Urban 3000 |
Track gauge | 1,435 mm (4 ft 8 1⁄2 in) |
Blackpool Council ordered 16 Bombardier Transportation Flexity 2 trams, becoming the worldwide launch customer for the design.[2] The modern 100% low-floor trams replaced the Blackpool tramway's tourist-focused and high maintenance heritage fleet, some of which have been retained for tourist services in the town centre.[2] Blackpool's Flexity 2 trams are intended to be suitable for daily commuters and to provide a service competitive with other modes and comply with legislation on accessibility for disabled users.[2][3]
Two further Flexity 2 units are due to be delivered by the end of 2017.[4]
Background
Blackpool Council placed the £33m order for the 16 Flexity 2 trams in July 2009, with funding from the council, Department for Transport and Lancashire County Council.[5][6] The worldwide launch of the Flexity 2 family took place with the unveiling of the first Blackpool vehicle on 8 September 2011.[3] They entered service on 4 April 2012.[2]
Details
The Blackpool Flexity 2 trams are bi-directional five-section articulated cars.[6] There are four doors on each side, two single doors next to the driver cabs in the first and fifth cars and two double doors in the centre of the second and fourth cars. They can accommodate wheelchairs and pushchairs,[3] with level boarding from low platforms which were built at stops ready for the introduction of the trams.[2]
The trams have two powered FLEXX Urban 3000 bogies[6] in the centre of the first and fifth cars and an unpowered set in the centre car. The tram utilises a 600 V overhead DC power supply, can negotiate a minimum curve radius of 25 m in service or 20 m on the depot and can tackle a maximum gradient of 6%.
Livery
The final livery unveiled at the launch consists of white with purple cabs and a purple criss-cross pattern extending along the lower side panels.
Maintenance
The Flexity 2 cars are maintained at a depot at Starr Gate which was purpose built by VolkerFitzpatrick,[7] with input based on experience with tram depots elsewhere in Europe.[2]
Fleet
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Bombardier Flexity 2 (Blackpool). |
Photo | Number | Notes |
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001 | ||
002 |
Named Alderman E.E Wynne. [8] | |
003 | Collided with a cyclist on 8 July 2013.[9] | |
004 | ||
005 | ||
006 |
Ran the first journey with passengers on the first day of operations on the 4th of April 2012 but unfortunately derailed in Fleetwood on the first journey back to Starr Gate. [10] | |
007 | Damaged en route to Blackpool; subsequently involved in a collision with a car on 11 June 2013.[11] | |
008 | ||
009 | ||
010 | ||
011 | ||
012 | ||
013 | ||
014 | Involved in a collision with a Volkswagen Polo on 22 May 2012;[12] returned to service on 26 May 2012.[13] | |
015 | ||
016 | Has all-over advert livery for Fleetwood Freeport. |
See also
References
- ↑ "Bombardier confirm Blackpool tram order". British Trams Online. British Trams Online. Retrieved 30 June 2016.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 "Flexity 2 tram unveiled in Blackpool". Railway Gazette International. 8 September 2011.
- 1 2 3 "Blackpool supertram is here!". Blackpool Gazette. 8 September 2011.
- ↑ "Bombardier confirm Blackpool tram order". British Trams Online. British Trams Online. Retrieved 30 June 2016.
- ↑ "Bombardier wins G.B. Flexity 2 order". Metro Magazine. 9 July 2009.
- 1 2 3 "Bombardier Wins First FLEXITY 2 Tram Order for Blackpool in the UK" (Press release). Bombardier Transportation. 8 July 2009.
- ↑ "Tram bogie turntable". Railway Gazette International. 25 July 2010.
- ↑ britishtramsonline.co.uk/news/?p=3042
- ↑ "Tram Incident in Blackpool". Flickr. 8 July 2013. Retrieved 26 April 2014.
- ↑ britishtramsonline.co.uk/news/?p=587/>
- ↑ "Flexity 007 isn't so lucky after all!". britishtramsonline.co.uk. 13 June 2013. Retrieved 26 April 2014.
- ↑ "Flexity versus motor car – Round 1!". britishtramsonline.co.uk. 25 May 2012. Retrieved 26 April 2014.
- ↑ "Accident damaged 014 returns to service". Blackpool Tram Blog. Retrieved 26 April 2014.