Ham Tae-young

This is a Korean name; the family name is Ham.
Ham Tae-young
함태영
3rd Vice President of South Korea
In office
June 15, 1952  August 14, 1956
Preceded by Kim Seong-su
Succeeded by Chang Myon
Personal details
Born (1873-10-22)October 22, 1873
Musan, Hamgyŏng-do, Joseon
Died October 24, 1964(1964-10-24) (aged 91)
Seoul, South Korea
Nationality Korean
Religion Presbyterian
Ham Tae-young
Hangul 함태영
Hanja 台永
Revised Romanization Ham Tae-yeong
McCune–Reischauer Ham T'ae-yŏng
Courtesy name
Hangul 송암
Hanja
Revised Romanization Song-am
McCune–Reischauer Song-am

Ham Tae-young (October 22, 1873 – October 24, 1964) was a South Korean politician, pastor and leader of the Presbyterian Church of Korea. He succeeded Kim Seong-su as the third Vice President of South Korea, a post that he held from 1952 to 1956, after which he was replaced by Chang Myon. He was also a judge during the Korean Empire and an independence leader during Korea under Japanese rule. He was one of the organizers of the March 1st Movement.

During his tenure as a judge, he reversed the death sentence of the young Syngman Rhee, who became the first president of South Korea four decades later. After the Korean Empire fell and was annexed by Japan, Ham devoted his life to getting his country back. He was one of the 48 representatives of the March 1st Movement and was jailed several times. Ham was also active as a leader of Christianity in Korea, clashed often with Communists, and resisted Shinto rituals imposed by the Japanese government.

After Korea became independent following Japan's defeat in World War II, Ham was heavily involved in the founding of Republic of Korea and expanding Christian institutions. Ham's first position in the new government was the president of the audit committee. Rhee asked Ham to be his running mate at the height of the Korean War and the two won the election. Ham retired from public service and received Order of Merit for National Foundation. Ham died of natural causes at the age of 92 and it was observed for 7 days in a type of state funeral. One of his sons Hahm Pyong-Choon later became a prominent South Korean politician and scholar.

Political offices
Preceded by
Kim Seong-su
Vice President of South Korea
19521956
Succeeded by
Chang Myon
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