International Champions Cup
 | |
| Founded | 2013 |
|---|---|
| Number of teams | 3–17 |
| Current champions |
Australia:  Juventus (1st title)China: None[1] United States and Europe:  Paris Saint Germain (2nd title) |
| Most successful club(s) |
 Real Madrid (3 titles) |
| Website |
internationalchampionscup |
 2016 International Champions Cup | |
The International Champions Cup (ICC) is an annual club association football friendly exhibition competition. It features club teams from Europe playing pre-season friendly matches, originally in the United States and Canada, but in the years since also in venues in China, Australia, Mexico and across Europe. The ICC was founded by Relevant Sports, a division of RSE ventures, a sports venture firm founded in 2012 by billionaire real estate magnate and Miami Dolphins owner Stephen Ross and Matt Higgins, a former executive with the New York Jets.[2][3] It replaced the World Football Challenge, which had featured a more even distribution of European- and American-based sides.[4]
During the 2014 tournament, a match between Manchester United and Real Madrid in University of Michigan's Michigan Stadium, Ann Arbor, Michigan[5] set the all-time record for attendance at a soccer game in the United States of 109,318 spectators on August 2, 2014.
Format
The format has changed in each competition. The first two tournaments featured eight teams organized into two groups of four. Subsequent tournaments had different numbers of teams in the three different locations.
In the 2013 iteration, the participants were designated as part an "Eastern" and a "Western" group based on the location of their group stage matches. The groups were not played as a round-robin; rather, the winners of the first-round matches played each other in the second round, and the first-round losers also played each other in the second round. The two teams with two wins from the first two matches advanced to the final. The other three teams of each group were then ranked based on their records in the two matches played, with a game won in regulation time counting for two points and a game won on a deciding penalty shootout (no tied games were permitted) counting for one, with traditional methods of ranking - goal difference, goals scored, etc - determining order in case of two teams having the same points total. After the teams in each group had been ranked, they were paired against their opposite number from the other group, second playing second, third playing third, fourth playing fourth, with the results of these final matches determining a definitive placing for each team, from first place to eighth.
In the 2014 season, this slightly awkward system was done away with, the teams separating into non-geographical groups and playing a round-robin format with one game played against each other team in their group. After each team has played three games, the top-placed team from each group contested a final to determine the overall winner.[6]
Presenting sponsor
The physical trophy was created by silversmiths Thomas Lyte in partnership with EPICO Studios.[7]
For the first two years (2013–2014), Guinness signed on to be the title sponsor for the entire tournament which, at that time, was only in North America.
For the 2015 competition, there is no overall sponsor, rather there is a unique Presenting Sponsor for each regional tournament. The North American tournament is presented by Guinness, whereas the Australian tournament is presented by Audi.
Winners
| North America and Europe | Australia | China | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tournament | Winner | Runner-up | Winner | Runner-up | Winner | Runner-up |
| |
Real Madrid |  Chelsea |
Not held | Not held | ||
| |
Manchester United | Liverpool | ||||
| |
Paris Saint Germain |
 New York Red Bulls |
Real Madrid |
Roma |
Real Madrid |
Milan |
| |
Paris Saint Germain |
Liverpool |
Juventus |
Atlético Madrid |
Uncrowned due to match cancellation[8] | |
References
- ↑ "Official Statement: 25 July". Manchester City Football Club. 25 July 2016.
As a result of the Beijing match cancellation, there will not be sufficient matches played in the 2016 International Champions Cup China to achieve a tournament winner.
- ↑ "About". rseventures.com. Retrieved May 3, 2015.
- ↑ Relevent Sports. "About Relevent". Relevent Sports. [sic]
- ↑ "International Champions Cup to feature Galaxy, Real Madrid and Juventus". April 16, 2013. Retrieved February 21, 2014.
- ↑ "Manchester United v Real Madrid draws largest American crowd to a football match – video". the Guardian. August 3, 2014. Retrieved May 3, 2015.
- ↑ "Tournament". ICC official website. Retrieved February 21, 2014.
- ↑ "Thomas Lyte joins Epico to create IC Cup".
- ↑ "Official Statement: 25 July". Manchester City Football Club. 25 July 2016. Retrieved 27 July 2016.
As a result of the Beijing match cancellation, there will not be sufficient matches played in the 2016 International Champions Cup China to achieve a tournament winner.