Sir James Macdonald, 2nd Baronet

Sir James Macdonald, 2nd Baronet, GCMG (14 February 1784 – 29 June 1832) was a British politician. He sat in the House of Commons between 1805 and 1832.

Macdonald was born 14 February 1784, the eldest and only surviving son of Sir Archibald Macdonald, a Baron of the Exchequer, by Lady Louisa, the eldest daughter of Granville Leveson-Gower, 1st Marquess of Stafford. With the support of his uncle, George Leveson-Gower, 2nd Marquess of Sutherland (later first duke), Macdonald was first elected to parliament at the by-election for the Tain Burghs in 1805. He then successfully contested the seats of Newcastle-under-Lyme at the general election of 1806, Sutherland at the general election of 1812, the Calne by-election of 1816 (and subsequent elections) and Hampshire at the general election of 1831.

Macdonald's father created a baronet on his retirement in 1813 and on his death in 1826, James inherited the title. Sir James was persuaded to accept the office of Lord High Commissioner of the Ionian Islands, in the hope that the climate of the Mediterranean would improve his poor health. He was appointed to the office on 2 June 1832 and immediately gave up his Hampshire seat in the Commons. He was gazetted a Knight Grand Cross of the Order of St Michael and St George on 22 June, the same day of the subsequent Hampshire by-election. He dined at his father-in-law's at Berkeley Square on 27 June but fell ill the next day and died of cholera on the 29th at Spring Gardens, without having set sail for Corfu or being invested as a knight.

Family

Sir James was married three times: firstly on 5 September 1805 to Elizabeth, daughter of John Sparrow, of Bishton Hall, Staffordshire, no issue; secondly on 10 August 1819 to Lady Sophia Keppel, eldest daughter of William Keppel, 4th Earl of Albemarle; they had two sons, Archibald Keppel Macdonald (1820-1901) and Granville (1821-1831). Lady Sophia died on 29 September 1824 and Sir James married on 20 April 1826 Anne Charlotte, daughter of Rev. John Saville Ogle, of Kirkley Hall, Northumberland.

References

Nichols, John The Gentleman's Magazine, Volume 152, 1832, p. 178, at Google Books
Farell, Stephen MACDONALD, James (1784-1832), of East Sheen, Surr. and Woolmer Lodge, nr. Liphook, Hants.

External links

Hansard 1803–2005: contributions in Parliament by Sir James Macdonald

Parliament of the United Kingdom
Preceded by Hon. John Villiers	Member of Parliament for Tain Burghs 1805 – 1806	Succeeded by John Randoll Mackenzie
Preceded by Sir Robert Lawley Edward Wilbraham Bootle	Member of Parliament for Newcastle-under-Lyme 1806 – 1812 With: Edward Wilbraham Bootle	Succeeded by Earl Gower Sir John Boughey, Bt
Preceded by George Macpherson-Grant	Member of Parliament for Sutherland 1812 – 1816	Succeeded by George Macpherson-Grant
Preceded by Joseph Jekyll Hon. James Abercromby	Member of Parliament for Calne 1816 – 1831 With: Hon. James Abercromby to 1830 Thomas Babington Macaulay from 1830	Succeeded by Charles Richard Fox Thomas Babington Macaulay
Preceded by John Willis Fleming Sir William Heathcote, Bt	Member of Parliament for Hampshire 1831 – 1832 With: Charles Shaw-Lefevre	Succeeded by Sir Thomas Baring, Bt Charles Shaw-Lefevre
Government offices
Preceded by Sir Frederick Adam	Lord High Commissioner of the Ionian Islands 1832	Succeeded by Sir Alexander Woodford (acting)
Baronetage of the United Kingdom
Preceded by Archibald Macdonald	Baronet (of East Sheen) 1826–1832	Succeeded by Archibald Macdonald

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