Japan Airlines Flight 471

Japan Airlines Flight 471

JA8012, the aircraft involved, at John F. Kennedy International Airport in 1970
Accident summary
Date June 14, 1972
Summary Controlled flight into terrain
Site near Palam International Airport, New Delhi
Passengers 76
Crew 11
Fatalities 86, including 4 on the ground
Survivors 5
Aircraft type Douglas DC-8-53
Operator Japan Airlines
Registration JA8012
Flight origin Don Mueang International Airport, Bangkok
Destination Palam International Airport, New Delhi

Japan Airlines Flight 471 was a Japan Airlines flight from Don Mueang International Airport in Bangkok, Thailand to Palam International Airport (now Indira Gandhi International Airport) in New Delhi, India. On June 14, 1972 the Douglas DC-8-53 crashed outside of the New Delhi airport, killing 82 of 87 occupants: 10 of 11 crew members and 72 of 76 passengers. Three people on the ground were also killed.[1]

Aircraft and crew

The accident aircraft was a Douglas DC-8-53, registered JA8012 to Japan Airlines. The aircraft was written off after the accident. 10 of the 11 crew members perished.

Passengers

16 of the dead were Americans.[2] Brazilian actress Leila Diniz was also among those killed.[3] The sole Indian passenger on this flight [4]Dr.K.K.P. Narasinga Rao, a senior official of the Food and Agricultural Organization (FAO) of the United Nations, was among the dead. 72 of the 76 passengers perished.

Sequence of events

The plane was on the Bangkok-New Delhi part of the Tokyo-London route when the accident occurred. The flight took off at Don Mueang International Airport in Bangkok at 11:21 UTC on route to Palam International Airport in New Delhi. At 14:43 UTC, the flight was given clearance for a straight-in ILS approach to runway 28. The plane crashed into the banks of Yamuna River not long after the 23 mile (43km) report from DME.[5]

Cause

The exact cause of the accident remains disputed. The investigators representing Japan pointed to the possibility of a false glide path signal causing the crash. Indian investigators claimed the crash was caused by pilot error, specifically the pilot in charge ignoring instrument indications and not ensuring sight of the runway. The first officer was in charge of flying on approach to New Delhi.[6]

See also

References

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