Jean Bartel
| Jean Bartel | |
|---|---|
| Born |
Jean Bartlemeh October 26, 1923 Los Angeles, California, U.S. |
| Died |
March 6, 2011 (aged 87) Brentwood, California, U.S. |
| Occupation | Actress, model |
| Title |
Miss California 1943 Miss America 1943 |
| Predecessor | Jo-Carroll Dennison |
| Successor | Venus Ramey |
Jean Bartel (born Jean Bartlemeh; October 26, 1923 – March 6, 2011) was Miss California and Miss America 1943.[1][2] She won the talent[3] and swimsuit awards at the national pageant. At 5 feet 8 inches tall, Bartel was the tallest pageant winner up to that time.[3] There had been comparisons between Bartel and popular blond actress Carole Lombard.[4]
Biography
Bartel was from Los Angeles, California. She was born Jean Bartlemeh; later her name was shortened to Bartel. She initially entered the pageant after learning one of the judges was Broadway actor and producer W. Horace Schmidlapp. As talent counted for 50% of the score, she thought it was a way to launch her career on Broadway. This tactic worked. Not only was she chosen as Miss America after a vocal performance the press hailed as "forceful and dramatic", but she landed a career on Broadway and an agent who booked her on tours in South America, the Middle East, Europe, Canada, and in every State of the Union except Maine.[5] In 1946 she appeared on stage in The Desert Song at the New York City Center for Music and Drama.
Bartel was the first Miss America to refuse to pose in her swimsuit after the pageant,[6] a choice that eventually led to Catalina Swimwear dropping their sponsorship and starting the Miss USA Pageant.
She sold more Series E bonds in 1943 than any other United States citizen, amounting to over $2.5 million.[7] Eighty percent of those bonds were sold to women. She was the first college student to win the title of Miss America. After visiting her sorority sisters in Kappa Kappa Gamma around the country, she and her traveling companion developed the idea of awarding scholarships to those who competed in the Miss America Organization.[8][9] The Miss America Organization is now the world's largest provider of scholarships for women in the world.[10]
Bartel worked for many years on Broadway and in television, including starring in her own travel series, It's a Woman's World,[11][12] as well as performing for seven months in South America.[6] She appeared in an episode of The Love Boat in 1984, along with Marian McKnight, Miss America, 1957; Nancy Fleming, Miss America, 1961; and Vanessa Williams, Miss America, 1984.
Bartel died in Brentwood, California, on March 6, 2011, aged 87. The Miss America Organization issued a statement calling her "one of our most beloved Miss Americas".[2]
References
- ↑ "Miss California History". Miss California. Retrieved August 21, 2014.
- 1 2 "In Loving Memory of Miss America 1943 Jean Bartel". Retrieved 2011-03-07.
- 1 2 "Television Needed To Give Jean Bartel Full Scope". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. 1943-11-04. p. 3.
- ↑ Associated Press (1943-09-14). "Blond Named Miss America". Gettysburg Times. p. 4.
- ↑ Profile, missamerica.org; accessed December 26, 2014.
- 1 2 "One Ex-Miss America Thrives In Star Role". The Pittsburgh Press. 1949-06-12. p. 68.
- ↑ "Finds Country 'Grown Up'". New York Times. 1943-12-26. p. 29.
- ↑ Profile, web.archive.org; accessed December 26, 2014.
- ↑ Shindle, Kate (2014). Being Miss America: Behind the Rhinestone Curtain. Discovering America. Austin: University of Texas Press. p. 182. ISBN 978-0-292-73921-5.
- ↑ MIss America Organization website; accessed December 26, 2014.
- ↑ "Miss America History 1943". Archived from the original on 2006-12-21. Retrieved 2006-12-30.
- ↑ Profile, imdb.com; accessed December 26, 2014.
External links
| Awards and achievements | ||
|---|---|---|
| Preceded by Jo-Carroll Dennison |
Miss America 1943 |
Succeeded by Venus Ramey |
| Preceded by Lucille Lambert |
Miss California 1943 |
Succeeded by Shirley Ballard |