Josceline de Bohon

Josceline de Bohon
Bishop of Salisbury
Tomb in Salisbury Cathedral traditionally thought to be Josceline's
Appointed	1142
Term ended	before 18 November 1184
Predecessor	Philip de Harcourt
Successor	Hubert Walter
Other posts	Archdeacon of Winchester
Personal details
Born	c. 1111
Died	18 November 1184
Denomination	Catholic

Josceline de Bohon or Bohun^{[lower-alpha 1]} (c. 1111–1184) was an Anglo-Norman religious leader.

Life

Josceline was a great-grandson of Humphrey de Bohun, one of the companions of William the Conqueror. Savaric FitzGeldewin, who was bishop of Bath from 1192 to 1205, was Josceline's second cousin.^[1] Josceline served Henry of Blois, bishop of Winchester, and studied law in Italy^[2] at Bologna during the 1130s.^[3] He was also an old friend of Pope Alexander III. Joscelin was appointed archdeacon of Winchester in 1139^[4] and consecrated bishop of Salisbury in 1142.^[5] His brother was Richard, who served as bishop of Coutances from 1151 to 1179^[4] and who was appointed chancellor of Normandy by King Henry II.^[1]

In 1170, Josceline was excommunicated by Thomas Becket, archbishop of Canterbury, ostensibly for having assisted in the coronation of Henry the Young King, son of Henry II.^[6] His case was ignored by Rome until after Becket's assassination: he was finally pardoned in 1172.^[7]

Josceline's son was Reginald, bishop of Bath.^[8] Some sources say that Reginald was born while his father was studying law in Italy,^[2] others that he might have been born before his father became a priest.^[8]

Josceline resigned his see before his death on 18 November 1184^[5] to become a Cistercian monk at Forde Abbey in Dorset.^[4]

Notes

↑ Also written Joscelyn fitz Richard de Bohon and Joscelin de Bohun.

Citations

1 2 Spear "The Norman Empire and the Secular Clergy" The Journal of British Studies p. 4
1 2 Barlow Thomas Becket p. 78
↑ Turner "Roman Law" Journal of British Studies p. 9
1 2 3 British History Online Bishops of Salisbury accessed on 30 October 2007
1 2 Fryde, et al. Handbook of British Chronology p. 270
↑ Warren, Henry II, p. 507.
↑ Frost, Christian. Time, Space, and Order: The Making of Medieval Salisbury, p. 29. Peter Lang (Bern), 2009.
1 2 Warren, Henry II, p. 535

References

Barlow, Frank Thomas Becket Berkeley, CA:University of California Press 1986 ISBN 0-520-07175-1
British History Online Bishops of Salisbury accessed on 30 October 2007
Fryde, E. B.; Greenway, D. E.; Porter, S.; Roy, I. (1996). Handbook of British Chronology (Third revised ed.). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0-521-56350-X.
Morey, A. and C. N. L. Brooke, eds. Letters and Charters of Gilbert Foliot, ed. Cambridge, 1967) p. 530.
Spear, David S. "The Norman Empire and the Secular Clergy, 1066–1204" The Journal of British Studies Volume XXI Number 2 Spring 1982 p. 1-10
Turner, Ralph V. (Autumn 1975). "Roman Law in England Before the Time of Bracton". Journal of British Studies. 15 (1): 1–25. doi:10.1086/385676.
Warren, W. L. Henry II Berkeley: University of California Press 1973 ISBN 0-520-03494-5

Catholic Church titles
Preceded by Philip de Harcourt	Bishop of Salisbury 1142–1184	Succeeded by Hubert Walter

Bishops of Salisbury

see at Sherborne	see erected from Winchester St Aldhelm Forthhere Herewald Æthelmod Denefrith Wigberht Eahlstan St Heahmund Æthelheah Wulfsige Asser Æthelweard Wærstan Æthelbald Sigehelm Alfred Wulfsige II Ælfwold I Æthelsige I Wulfsige III Æthelric Æthelsige II Brithwine I Ælfmær Brithwine II St Ælfwold II Herman see united with Ramsbury and removed to Old Sarum

see at Old Sarum	united from Sherborne & Ramsbury Herman St Osmund Roger Henry de Sully Philip de Harcourt Josceline de Bohon Hubert Walter Herbert Poore Richard Poore see removed to New Sarum

Medieval	Richard Poore Robert de Bingham William de York Giles of Bridport Walter de la Wyle Robert Wickhampton Walter Scammel Henry Brandeston Lawrence de Awkeburne William de la Corner Nicholas Longespee Simon of Ghent Roger Martival Robert Wyvil Ralph Ergham John Waltham Richard Mitford Nicholas Bubwith Robert Hallam John Chandler Robert Neville William Ayscough Richard Beauchamp Lionel Woodville Thomas Langton John Blyth Henry Deane

Early modern	Edmund Audley Lorenzo Campeggio Nicholas Shaxton John Capon Gasparo Contarini William Petow Francis Mallet John Jewel Edmund Gheast John Piers John Coldwell Henry Cotton Robert Abbot Martin Fotherby Robert Tounson John Davenant Brian Duppa Humphrey Henchman John Earle Alexander Hyde Seth Ward Gilbert Burnet William Talbot Richard Willis Benjamin Hoadly Thomas Sherlock John Gilbert John Thomas (I) Robert Hay Drummond John Thomas (II) John Hume Shute Barrington John Douglas

Late modern	John Fisher Thomas Burgess Edward Denison Walter Hamilton George Moberly John Wordsworth Frederick Ridgeway St Clair Donaldson Neville Lovett Geoffrey Lunt William Anderson Joseph Fison George Reindorp John Baker David Stancliffe Nick Holtam

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