Kopsia arborea

Kopsia arborea
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
(unranked): Angiosperms
(unranked): Eudicots
(unranked): Asterids
Order: Gentianales
Family: Apocynaceae
Genus: Kopsia
Species: K. arborea
Binomial name
Kopsia arborea
Blume
Synonyms[1]
  • Kopsia jasminiflora Pit.
  • Kopsia lancibracteolata Merr.
  • Kopsia laxinervia Merr.
  • Kopsia longiflora Merr.
  • Kopsia officinalis Tsiang & P.T.Li
  • Kopsia pitardii Merr.
  • Kopsia pruniformis Rchb.f. & Zoll. ex Bakh.f.
  • Kopsia scortechinii King & Gamble

Kopsia arborea grows as a tree up to 14 metres (50 ft) tall, with a trunk diameter of up to 10 centimetres (4 in). The bark is grey. Its flowers feature a white corolla. Fruits are blue-black, ellipsoid or roundish, up to 4.2 cm (2 in) long. The tree is found in a wide variety of habitats from sea-level to 1,500 metres (5,000 ft) altitude.[2] Local medicinal uses include as an enema and as a treatment for tonsilitis. K. arborea is native to India, China, Burma, Thailand, Malaysia, Vietnam, Indonesia, the Philippines and Australia.[2][3][4]

References

  1. "Kopsia arborea". The Plant List. Retrieved 7 August 2013.
  2. 1 2 Middleton, David J. (September 2004). "Kopsia arborea Blume" (PDF). In Soepadmo, E.; Saw, L. G.; Chung, R. C. K. Tree Flora of Sabah and Sarawak. (free online from the publisher, lesser resolution scan PDF versions). 5. Forest Research Institute Malaysia. p. 37. ISBN 983-2181-59-3. Retrieved 7 August 2013.
  3. "Kopsia arborea". eFloras. Retrieved 7 August 2013.
  4. Hyland, B. P. M.; Whiffin, T.; Zich, F. A.; et al. (Dec 2010). "Factsheet – Kopsia arborea". Australian Tropical Rainforest Plants. Edition 6.1, online version [RFK 6.1]. Cairns, Australia: Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation (CSIRO), through its Division of Plant Industry; the Centre for Australian National Biodiversity Research; the Australian Tropical Herbarium, James Cook University. Retrieved 4 Nov 2013.
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Kopsia arborea.


This article is issued from Wikipedia - version of the 6/9/2016. The text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share Alike but additional terms may apply for the media files.