Kreenholm

The eastern branch of Narva Waterfall and Kreenholm island (right) in 1886.

Kreenholm (German: Krähnholm, meaning crow island) is an island in the Narva River, in the city of Narva belonging to Estonia.

The area of the island is 13 ha (32 acres) (750 meters long and 250 metres wide). The island divides the Narva Waterfall into eastern and western branches. The Estonia–Russia border runs through the eastern branch.

In the 14th century a sawmill was already operating on Kreenholm. In 1538 the Livonian Order built a watermill on the left bank of the river just opposite the island, and in 1823 a cloth factory operated by a local merchant, Paul Momma, was opened on the right bank of the Narva River. Baron Stieglitz's flax mill was located on the right bank.^[1]

In 1856, Ludwig Knoop acquired the whole island and founded a textile factory there which was known as the Krenholm Manufacturing Company.

See also

• Kreenholm strike

References

Islands of Estonia
Abruka Adralaid Aegna Ahelaid Aherahu Ahessäär Ahtra Aksi Allirahu Allu Anekäbrud Ankrurahu Annilaid Antsulaiud Anulaid Auklaid Eerikulaid Elmrahu Esirahu Hanemaa Hanerahu Hanikatsi laid Hara Harilaid Hellamaa rahu Hiiumaa Härjakare Härjamaa Hobulaid Hõralaid Hülgelaid Hülgerahu Imutlaid Innarahu Juksirahu Kadakalaid Kaevatsi Kajakarahu Käkimaa Käkirahu Kakralaid Kakrarahu Kassari Kasselaid Keri Kesselaid Kihnu Kitselaid Koerakuiv Kõinastu Koipsi Kõrgelaid Kõrksaar Kõverlaid Kreenholm Kriimi laid Kräsuli Külalaid Kullikare Kumari Kumbli Kunnatilaid Kurgurahu Küllisäär Laasirahu Laidu Läkumätas Langekare Leemetikare Liia Liisi Liivakari Liivanuka ots Linnusitamaa Lombimaa Loonalaid Luigerahu Maakrirahu Manilaid Mardirahu Maturahu Mihklirahu Mohni Mõndelaid Muhu Munaderahu Munasaar Mustarahu Nabralaid Naissaar Naistekivi maa Ninalaid Noogimaa Nootamaa Nosurahu Öakse Oitma Ojurahu Öörahu Oosäär Ooslamaa Orikalaid Osmussaar Paelaid Pakri Islands Pakulaid Paljarahu Papilaid Papirahu Pasilaid Pedassaar Pihlakare Pihlalaid Piirissaar Piiukaarelaid Pikknasv Piskumadal Pitkasääremaa Põdvalaid Põiksäär Pöörilaid Prangli Pühadekare Puhtu Rammu Rannasitik Reigilaid Riinurahu Ristlaid Rohurahu Rohusi Rooglaid Ruhnu Rukkirahu Rusulaid Saare ots Saaremaa Saarnaki laid Salava Sangelaid Seasaar Selglaid Sepasitik Siiasaar Siimurahu Sillalaid Sipelgarahu Sitakare Sokulaid Sorgu Suuregi laid Suurepoldi Suurlaid Suurrahu Sõmeri Tagarahu Taguküla laid Täkulaid Täkunasv Tarja Tauksi Telve Tiirloo Tondirahu Tondisaar Tõõdilaid Udrikulaid Uhtju islands Ulkkari Umalakotid Umblu Urverahu Uuemaarahu Uuemererahu Uuluti laid Uus-Nootamaa Vahase Vahelmisrahu Vaika islands Väike Siimurahu Väike-Tulpe Vaindloo Valgerahu Vareslaid (Käina) Vareslaid (Väinameri) Varesrahu Vasikalaid Vesiloo Vesitükimaa Viirelaid Vilsandi Vissulaid Vohilaid Võilaid Võrgukare Võrkrahu Vormsi

Narva landmarks
Buildings and structures	Town Hall Hermann Castle Narva Bastions (Victoria Bastion) The Swedish Lion Monument Cathedral of the Resurrection of Christ Alexander's Cathedral Narva Power Plants
Precincts	Old Town Kreenholm
Nature and parks	Narva River Narva Cascades Dark Garden
Beaches	Joaoru Beach
Cultural institutions	Narva Museum Ilmarine Theatre Narva Art Gallery
Science and education	Narva College of the University of Tartu Narva Vocational Training Centre
Sports	Narva Kreenholmi Stadium
Transportation	Railway station Bus

Coordinates: 59°21′28″N 28°11′50″E / 59.35778°N 28.19722°E / 59.35778; 28.19722