Lescar
Lescar | |
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Cathedral | |
Lescar | |
Location within Nouvelle-Aquitaine region Lescar | |
Coordinates: 43°20′01″N 0°26′05″W / 43.3336°N 0.4347°WCoordinates: 43°20′01″N 0°26′05″W / 43.3336°N 0.4347°W | |
Country | France |
Region | Nouvelle-Aquitaine |
Department | Pyrénées-Atlantiques |
Arrondissement | Pau |
Canton | Lescar |
Intercommunality | Pau-Pyrénées |
Government | |
• Mayor (2014–2020) | Christian Laine |
Area1 | 27 km2 (10 sq mi) |
Population (2013)2 | 9,993 |
• Density | 370/km2 (960/sq mi) |
Time zone | CET (UTC+1) |
• Summer (DST) | CEST (UTC+2) |
INSEE/Postal code | 64335 / 64230 |
Elevation |
142–203 m (466–666 ft) (avg. 154 m or 505 ft) |
1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km² (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries. 2 Population without double counting: residents of multiple communes (e.g., students and military personnel) only counted once. |
Lescar (Occitan: Lescar) is a commune in the Pyrénées-Atlantiques department and Nouvelle-Aquitaine region of south-western France.
Lescar is the site of the Roman city known variously as Benearnum, Beneharnum or Civitas Benarnensium, the location providing the name for the later region of Béarn.[1]
In 841, Benearnum was razed by the Vikings and Morlaàs became the Béarnaise capital. However, from the twelfth century a new city grew up at Lescar. Lescar Cathedral was built during this period, and was the seat of the Diocese of Lescar until 1801.[2] The remains of the last monarchs of all Navarre Queen Catherine I (†1517) and King John III (†1516) lie at the cathedral.
Today, Lescar is primarily a suburb of the nearby town of Pau. The commune of Lescar has joined together with 13 neighbouring communes to establish the intercommmunality of Pau-Pyrénées which provides a framework within which local tasks are carried out together.
Population
Year | 1896 | 1901 | 1936 | 1954 | 1962 | 1968 | 1975 | 1982 | 1990 | 1999 | 2006 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Population | 1630 | 1554 | 1750 | 1855 | 2194 | 2953 | 4164 | 5186 | 5793 | 8191 | 10,206 |
From the year 1962 on: No double counting—residents of multiple communes (e.g. students and military personnel) are counted only once. |
Twin towns
- L'Alfàs del Pi, Spain
See also
References
- ↑ "Alphabetical Catalogue of Sites and Peoples of Roman Gaul - Benearnum = Beneharnum / Civ. Benarnensium". University of South Carolina. Retrieved 2008-06-28.
- ↑ French Atlantic Coast. Michelin Apa Publications Ltd. October 2007. p. 338. ISBN 978-1-906261-17-7.
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