List of 1908 Summer Olympics medal winners

Jay Gould II won the gold medal in the Jeu de paume event, the only time this event would feature as a non-exhibition event at an Olympic games.

The 1908 Summer Olympics, officially the Games of the IV Olympiad, were an international multi-sport event which was held in 1908 in London. These games were originally scheduled to be held in Rome. At the time they were the fifth modern Olympic games. However, the Athens Games of 1906 have since been downgraded by the International Olympic Committee and the 1908 Games are seen as the start of the Fourth Olympiad, in keeping with the now-accepted four-year cycle. Overall, 106 events in 24 disciplines were contested.[1]

Contents
  1. Archery
  2. Athletics
  3. Boxing
  4. Cycling
  5. Diving
  6. Fencing
  1. Football
  2. Figure skating
  3. Gymnastics
  4. Hockey
  5. Jeu de paume
  6. Lacrosse
  1. Polo
  2. Rackets
  3. Rowing
  4. Rugby
  5. Sailing
  6. Shooting
  1. Swimming
  2. Tennis
  3. Tug of war
  4. Water motorsports
  5. Water polo
  6. Wrestling
StatisticsSee alsoNotesReferencesExternal links

Archery

Event Gold Silver Bronze
Men's Continental style[2]
Eugène Grisot
 France
Louis Vernet
 France
Gustave Cabaret
 France
Men's double York Round[3]
William Dod
 Great Britain
Reginald Brooks-King
 Great Britain
Henry Richardson
 United States
Women's double National Round[4]
Sybil Newall
 Great Britain
Lottie Dod
 Great Britain
Beatrice Hill-Lowe
 Great Britain

Athletics

Erik Lemming, gold medallist for Sweden in freestyle javelin.
John Taylor was a member of the United States athletics team which won the medley relay.
Event Gold Silver Bronze
100 metres[5]
Reggie Walker
 South Africa
James Rector
 United States
Robert Kerr
 Canada
200 metres[6]
Robert Kerr
 Canada
Robert Cloughen
 United States
Nate Cartmell
 United States
400 metres[7]
Wyndham Halswelle
 Great Britain
not awarded not awarded
800 metres[8]
Mel Sheppard
 United States
Emilio Lunghi
 Italy
Hanns Braun
 Germany
1500 metres[9]
Mel Sheppard
 United States
Harold Wilson
 Great Britain
Norman Hallows
 Great Britain
5 miles[10]
Emil Voigt
 Great Britain
Edward Owen
 Great Britain
John Svanberg
 Sweden
Marathon[11]
Johnny Hayes
 United States
Charles Hefferon
 South Africa
Joseph Forshaw
 United States
110 metres hurdles[12]
Forrest Smithson
 United States
John Garrels
 United States
Arthur Shaw
 United States
400 metres hurdles[13]
Charles Bacon
 United States
Harry Hillman
 United States
Jimmy Tremeer
 Great Britain
3200 metres steeplechase[14]
Arthur Russell
 Great Britain
Archie Robertson
 Great Britain
John Eisele
 United States
Medley relay
 United States (USA)[15]
William Hamilton
Nate Cartmell
John Taylor
Mel Sheppard
 Germany (GER)[16]
Arthur Hoffmann
Hans Eicke
Otto Trieloff
Hanns Braun
 Hungary (HUN)[17]
Pál Simon
Frigyes Wiesner
József Nagy
Ödön Bodor
3 miles team race
 Great Britain (GBR)[18]
William Coales
Joe Deakin
Archie Robertson
 United States (USA)[15]
George Bonhag
John Eisele
Herbert Trube
 France (FRA)[19]
Joseph Dreher
Louis de Fleurac
Paul Lizandier
3500 metres walk[20]
George Larner
 Great Britain
Ernest Webb
 Great Britain
Harry Kerr
 Australasia
10 miles walk[21]
George Larner
 Great Britain
Ernest Webb
 Great Britain
Edward Spencer
 Great Britain
Long jump[22]
Frank Irons
 United States
Daniel Kelly
 United States
Calvin Bricker
 Canada
Triple jump[23]
Tim Ahearne
 Great Britain
Garfield MacDonald
 Canada
Edvard Larsen
 Norway
High jump[24]
Harry Porter
 United States
Géo André
 France
not awarded
Con Leahy
 Great Britain
István Somodi
 Hungary
Pole vault[25]
Edward Cook
 United States
not awarded Edward Archibald
 Canada
Clare Jacobs
 United States
Alfred Gilbert
 United States
Bruno Söderström
 Sweden
Standing long jump[26]
Ray Ewry
 United States
Konstantinos Tsiklitiras
 Greece
Martin Sheridan
 United States
Standing high jump[27]
Ray Ewry
 United States
John Biller
 United States
not awarded
Konstantinos Tsiklitiras
 Greece
Shot put[28]
Ralph Rose
 United States
Denis Horgan
 Great Britain
John Garrels
 United States
Discus throw[29]
Martin Sheridan
 United States
Merritt Giffin
 United States
Bill Horr
 United States
Hammer throw[30]
John Flanagan
 United States
Matt McGrath
 United States
Con Walsh
 Canada
Javelin throw[31]
Eric Lemming
 Sweden
Arne Halse
 Norway
Otto Nilsson
 Sweden
Greek discus[32]
Martin Sheridan
 United States
Bill Horr
 United States
Verner Järvinen
 Finland
Freestyle javelin[33]
Eric Lemming
 Sweden
Michalis Dorizas
 Greece
Arne Halse
 Norway

Boxing

Albert Oldman, gold medallist in the Heavyweight division.
Event Gold Silver Bronze
Bantamweight[34]
(-52.6 kg / 116 lb)
A. Henry Thomas
 Great Britain
John Condon
 Great Britain
William Webb
 Great Britain
Featherweight[35]
(-57.2 kg / 126 lb)
Richard Gunn
 Great Britain
Charles Morris
 Great Britain
Hugh Roddin
 Great Britain
Lightweight[36]
(-63.5 kg / 140 lb)
Frederick Grace
 Great Britain
Frederick Spiller
 Great Britain
Harry Johnson
 Great Britain
Middleweight[37]
(-71.7 kg / 158 lb)
Johnny Douglas
 Great Britain
Reginald Baker
 Australasia
William Philo
 Great Britain
Heavyweight[38]
(over 71.7 kg/158 lb)
Albert Oldman
 Great Britain
Sydney Evans
 Great Britain
Frederick Parks
 Great Britain

Cycling

Clarence Kingsbury won the 20km cycling event at the 1908 Olympics.
Event Gold Silver Bronze
660 yards
Victor Johnson
 Great Britain
Émile Demangel
 France
Karl Neumer
 Germany
5000 metres
Benjamin Jones
 Great Britain
Maurice Schilles
 France
André Auffray
 France
20 kilometres
Clarence Kingsbury
 Great Britain
Benjamin Jones
 Great Britain
Joseph Werbrouck
 Belgium
100 kilometres
Charles Bartlett
 Great Britain
Charles Denny
 Great Britain
Octave Lapize
 France
Sprint
No medalists - race declared void as time limit was exceeded in final
Tandem
 France (FRA)
André Auffray
Maurice Schilles
 Great Britain (GBR)
Frederick Hamlin
Horace Johnson
 Great Britain (GBR)
Charles Brooks
Walter Isaacs
Team pursuit
 Great Britain (GBR)
Benjamin Jones
Clarence Kingsbury
Leonard Meredith
Ernest Payne
 Germany (GER)
Max Götze
Rudolf Katzer
Hermann Martens
Karl Neumer
 Canada (CAN)
William Anderson
Walter Andrews
Frederick McCarthy
William Morton

Diving

Event Gold Silver Bronze
3 metre springboard
Albert Zürner
 Germany
Kurt Behrens
 Germany
George Gaidzik
 United States
Gottlob Walz
 Germany
10 metre platform
Hjalmar Johansson
 Sweden
Karl Malmström
 Sweden
Arvid Spångberg
 Sweden

Fencing

Hungarian Jenő Fuchs won a gold medal in the sabre event.
Event Gold Silver Bronze
Épée
Gaston Alibert
 France
Alexandre Lippmann
 France
Eugène Olivier
 France
Team épée
 France (FRA)
Gaston Alibert
Henri-Georges Berger
Charles Collignon
Eugène Olivier
 Great Britain (GBR)
Charles Leaf Daniell
Cecil Haig
Martin Holt
Robert Montgomerie
 Belgium (BEL)
Paul Anspach
Desire Beaurain
Ferdinand Feyerick
François Rom
Sabre
Jenő Fuchs
 Hungary
Béla Zulawszky
 Hungary
Vilém Goppold von Lobsdorf
 Bohemia
Team sabre
 Hungary (HUN)
Jenő Fuchs
Oszkár Gerde
Péter Tóth
Lajos Werkner
Dezső Földes
 Italy (ITA)
Marcello Bertinetti
Riccardo Nowak
Abelardo Olivier
Alessandro Pirzio-Biroli
Sante Ceccherini
 Bohemia (BOH)
Vlastimil Lada-Sázavský
Vilém Goppold von Lobsdorf
Bedřich Schejbal
Jaroslav Šourek-Tuček
Otakar Lada

Figure skating

Anna Hübler and Heinrich Burger won the pairs ice skating competition.
Event Gold Silver Bronze
Men's singles
Ulrich Salchow
 Sweden
Richard Johansson
 Sweden
Per Thorén
 Sweden
Men's special figures
Nikolai Panin
 Russian Empire
Arthur Cumming
 Great Britain
Geoffrey Hall-Say
 Great Britain
Ladies' singles
Madge Syers
 Great Britain
Elsa Rendschmidt
 Germany
Dorothy Greenhough-Smith
 Great Britain
Pairs
Anna Hübler
and Heinrich Burger
 Germany
Phyllis Johnson
and James H. Johnson
 Great Britain
Madge Syers
and Edgar Syers
 Great Britain

Football

Games Gold Silver Bronze
Men's tournament Great Britain
Denmark
Netherlands

Gymnastics

Alberto Braglia won the only individual gold medal in gymnastics at the 1908 Olympics.
Event Gold Silver Bronze
Men's all-around, Individual
Alberto Braglia
 Italy
Walter Tysall
 Great Britain
Louis Ségura
 France
Men's all-around, Team
 Sweden (SWE)
Gösta Åsbrink
Carl Bertilsson
Hjalmar Cedercrona
Andreas Cervin
Rudolf Degermark
Carl Folcker
Sven Forssman
Erik Granfelt
Carl Hårleman
Nils Hellsten
Gunnar Höjer
Arvid Holmberg
Carl Holmberg
Oswald Holmberg
Hugo Jahnke
John Jarlén
Gustaf Johnsson
Rolf Johnsson
Nils von Kantzow
Sven Landberg
Olle Lanner
Axel Ljung
Osvald Moberg
Carl Martin Norberg
Erik Norberg
Tor Norberg
Axel Norling
Daniel Norling
Gösta Olson
Leonard Peterson
Sven Rosén
Gustaf Rosenquist
Axel Sjöblom
Birger Sörvik
Haakon Sörvik
Karl Johan Svensson
Karl Gustaf Vinqvist
Nils Widforss
 Norway (NOR)
Arthur Amundsen
Carl Albert Andersen
Otto Authén
Hermann Bohne
Trygve Bøyesen
Oskar Bye
Conrad Carlsrud
Sverre Grøner
Harald Halvorsen
Harald Hansen
Petter Hol
Eugen Ingebretsen
Ole Iversen
Per Mathias Jespersen
Sigge Johannessen
Nicolai Kiær
Carl Klæth
Thor Larsen
Rolf Lefdahl
Hans Lem
Anders Moen
Frithjof Olsen
Carl Alfred Pedersen
Paul Pedersen
Sigvard Sivertsen
John Skrataas
Harald Smedvik
Andreas Strand
Olaf Syvertsen
Thomas Thorstensen
 Finland (FIN)
Eino Forsström
Otto Granström
Johan Kemp
Iivari Kyykoski
Heikki Lehmusto
John Lindroth
Yrjö Linko
Edvard Linna
Matti Markkanen
Kaarlo Mikkolainen
Veli Nieminen
Kaarlo Kustaa Paasia
Arvi Pohjanpää
Aarne Pohjonen
Eino Railio
Heikki Riipinen
Arno Saarinen
Einar Werner Sahlstein
Aarne Salovaara
Karl Sandelin
Elis Sipilä
Viktor Smeds
Kaarlo Soinio
Kurt Enoch Stenberg
Väinö Tiiri
Magnus Wegelius

Hockey

Games Gold Silver Bronze
Men's tournament England
 Great Britain
Ireland
 Great Britain
Scotland
 Great Britain
Wales
 Great Britain

Jeu de paume

Event Gold Silver Bronze
Men's tournament Jay Gould II
 United States
Eustace Miles
 Great Britain
Neville Bulwer-Lytton
 Great Britain

Lacrosse

Event Gold Silver Bronze
Men's tournament  Canada (CAN)
Patrick Brennan
John Broderick
George Campbell
Augus Dillon
 Great Britain (GBR)
Gustav Alexander
J . Alexander
l.Blockey
George Buckland
not awarded

Polo

Games Gold Silver Bronze
Men's tournament Roehampton
 Great Britain
Hurlingham Club
 Great Britain
Ireland
 Great Britain
not awarded

Rackets

Event Gold Silver Bronze
Men's singles
 Evan Noel (GBR)  Henry Leaf (GBR)  John Jacob Astor (GBR)
 Henry Brougham (GBR)
Men's doubles
 Vane Pennell
and John Jacob Astor (GBR)
 Edmund Bury
and Cecil Browning (GBR)
 Evan Noel
and Henry Leaf (GBR)

Rowing

Raymond Etherington-Smith, one of the British team who won a rowing gold medal in the eights event.
Event Gold Silver Bronze Bronze
Single sculls
 Great Britain (GBR)
Harry Blackstaffe
 Great Britain (GBR)
Alexander McCulloch
 Germany (GER)
Bernhard von Gaza
 Hungary (HUN)
Károly Levitzky
Coxless pairs
 Great Britain (GBR)
Leander
John Fenning
Gordon Thomson
 Great Britain (GBR)
Leander
George Fairbairn
Philip Verdon
 Canada (CAN)
Argonaut
Frederick Toms
Norway Jackes
 Germany (GER)
Berlin
Martin Stahnke
Willy Düskow
Coxless fours
 Great Britain (GBR)
Magdalen
Collier Cudmore
James Angus Gillan
Duncan Mackinnon
John Somers-Smith
 Great Britain (GBR)
Leander
Philip Filleul
Harold Barker
John Fenning
Gordon Thomson
 Canada (CAN)
Argonaut
Gordon Balfour
Becher Gale
Charles Riddy
Geoffrey Taylor
 Netherlands (NED)
Amstel
Hermannus Höfte
Albertus Wielsma
Johan Burk
Bernardus Croon
Eights
 Great Britain (GBR)
Leander
Albert Gladstone
Frederick Kelly
Banner Johnstone
Guy Nickalls
Charles Burnell
Ronald Sanderson
Raymond Etherington-Smith
Henry Bucknall
Gilchrist Maclagan
 Belgium (BEL)
Royal Club Nautique de Gand
Oscar Taelman
Marcel Morimont
Rémy Orban
Georges Mys
François Vergucht
Polydore Veirman
Oscar de Somville
Rodolphe Poma
Alfred Van Landeghem
 Canada (CAN)
Argonaut
Irvine Robertson
Joseph Wright
Julius Thomson
Walter Lewis
Gordon Balfour
Becher Gale
Charles Riddy
Geoffrey Taylor
Douglas Kertland
 Great Britain (GBR)
Cambridge
Frank Jerwood
Eric Powell
Oswald Carver
Edward Williams
Henry Goldsmith
Harold Kitching
John Burn
Douglas Stuart
Richard Boyle

Rugby

Event Gold Silver Bronze
Men's tournament  Australasia (ANZ)
 Great Britain (GBR)
not awarded

Sailing

Event Gold Silver Bronze
6 Metre:
 Great Britain (GBR)  Belgium (BEL)  France (FRA)
7 Metre:
 Great Britain (GBR) not awarded
8 Metre:
 Great Britain (GBR)  Sweden (SWE)  Great Britain (GBR)
12 Metre:
 Great Britain (GBR)  Great Britain (GBR) not awarded
15 Metre: no entries

Shooting

Event Gold Silver Bronze
1000 yd free rifle
Joshua Millner
 Great Britain
Kellogg Casey
 United States
Maurice Blood
 Great Britain
300 m free rifle
Albert Helgerud
 Norway
Harry Simon
 United States
Ole Sæther
 Norway
Team free rifle
 Norway (NOR)
Julius Braathe
Albert Helgerud
Einar Liberg
Olaf Sæther
Ole Sæther
Gudbrand Skatteboe
 Sweden (SWE)
Per-Olof Arvidsson
Janne Gustafsson
Axel Jansson
Gustaf Adolf Jonsson
Claës Rundberg
Gustav-Adolf Sjöberg
 France (FRA)
Eugène Balme
Raoul de Boigne
Albert Courquin
Léon Johnson
Maurice Lecoq
André Parmentier
Team military rifle
 United States (USA)
Charles Benedict
Kellogg Casey
Ivan Eastman
William Leuschner
William Martin
Charles Winder
 Great Britain (GBR)
Arthur Fulton
John Martin
Harcourt Ommundsen
William Padgett
Philip Richardson
Fleetwood Varley
 Canada (CAN)
Charles Crowe
William Eastcott
S. Harry Kerr
Dugald McInnis
William Smith
Bruce Williams
Stationary target small-bore
Arthur Carnell
 Great Britain
Harold Humby
 Great Britain
George Barnes
 Great Britain
Moving target small-bore
John Fleming
 Great Britain
Maurice Matthews
 Great Britain
William Marsden
 Great Britain
Disappearing target small-bore
William Styles
 Great Britain
Harold Hawkins
 Great Britain
Edward Amoore
 Great Britain
Team small-bore
 Great Britain (GBR)
Edward Amoore
Harold Humby
Maurice Matthews
William Pimm
 Sweden (SWE)
Eric Carlberg
Vilhelm Carlberg
Johan Hübner von Holst
Franz-Albert Schartau
 France (FRA)
Henri Bonnefoy
Paul Colas
Léon Lécuyer
André Regaud
Single-shot running deer
Oscar Swahn
 Sweden
Ted Ranken
 Great Britain
Alexander Rogers
 Great Britain
Double-shot running deer
Walter Winans
 United States
Ted Ranken
 Great Britain
Oscar Swahn
 Sweden
Team single-shot running deer
 Sweden (SWE)
Arvid Knöppel
Ernst Rosell
Alfred Swahn
Oscar Swahn
 Great Britain (GBR)
William Ellicott
William Russell Lane-Joynt
Charles Nix
Ted Ranken
not awarded
Individual pistol
Paul Van Asbroeck
 Belgium
Réginald Storms
 Belgium
James Gorman
 United States
Team pistol
 United States (USA)
Charles Axtell
Irving Calkins
John Dietz
James Gorman
 Belgium (BEL)
René Englebert
Charles Paumier du Verger
Réginald Storms
Paul Van Asbroeck
 Great Britain (GBR)
Geoffrey Coles
William Ellicott
Henry Lynch-Staunton
Jesse Wallingford
Individual trap shooting
Walter Ewing
 Canada
George Beattie
 Canada
Alexander Maunder
 Great Britain
Anastasios Metaxas
 Greece[Note 1]
Team trap shooting
 Great Britain (GBR)
Peter Easte
Alexander Maunder
Frank Moore
Charles Palmer
James Pike
John Postans
 Canada (CAN)
George Beattie
Walter Ewing
Mylie Fletcher
Donald McMackon
George Vivian
Arthur Westover
 Great Britain (GBR)
John Butt
Harold Creasey
Richard Hutton
William Morris
Gerald Skinner
George Whitaker

Swimming

Henry Taylor won two swimming gold medals at the 1908 Olympics.
Event Gold Silver Bronze
100 m freestyle[39]
Charles Daniels
 United States
Zoltán Halmay
 Hungary
Harald Julin
 Sweden
400 m freestyle[40]
Henry Taylor
 Great Britain
Frank Beaurepaire
 Australasia
Otto Scheff
 Austria
1500 m freestyle[41]
Henry Taylor
 Great Britain
Thomas Battersby
 Great Britain
Frank Beaurepaire
 Australasia
100 m backstroke[42]
Arno Bieberstein
 Germany
Ludvig Dam
 Denmark
Herbert Haresnape
 Great Britain
200 m breaststroke[43]
Frederick Holman
 Great Britain
William Robinson
 Great Britain
Pontus Hanson
 Sweden
4 × 200 m
freestyle relay
 Great Britain (GBR)[44]
John Derbyshire
Paul Radmilovic
William Foster
Henry Taylor
 Hungary (HUN)[45]
József Munk
Imre Zachár
Béla Las-Torres
Zoltán Halmay
 United States (USA)[46]
Harry Hebner
Leo Goodwin
Charles Daniels
Leslie Rich

Tennis

Event Gold Silver Bronze
Men's Singles
Josiah Ritchie
 Great Britain
Otto Froitzheim
 Germany
Wilberforce Eaves
 Great Britain
Men's Doubles
George Hillyard & Reginald Doherty
 Great Britain
Josiah Ritchie & James Parke
 Great Britain
Clement Cazalet & Charles Dixon
 Great Britain
Men's Indoor Singles
Arthur Gore
 Great Britain
George Caridia
 Great Britain
Josiah Ritchie
 Great Britain
Men's Indoor Doubles
Arthur Gore & Herbert Barrett
 Great Britain
George Caridia & George Simond
 Great Britain
Wollmar Boström & Gunnar Setterwall
 Sweden
Women's Singles
Dorothea Chambers
 Great Britain
Penelope Boothby
 Great Britain
Ruth Winch
 Great Britain
Women's Indoor Singles
Gwendoline Eastlake-Smith
 Great Britain
Alice Greene
 Great Britain
Märtha Adlerstråhle
 Sweden

Tug of war

Games Gold Silver Bronze
Men's tug of war City of London Police
 Great Britain
Liverpool Police
 Great Britain
Metropolitan Police "K" Division
 Great Britain

Water motorsports

Games Gold Silver Bronze
Class A — Open
 France (FRA)
Camille
not awarded not awarded
Class B — Under 60 feet
 Great Britain (GBR)
Gyrinus
not awarded not awarded
Class C — 6.5–8 metres
 Great Britain (GBR)
Gyrinus
not awarded not awarded

Water polo

Games Gold Silver Bronze
Men's tournament Great Britain Belgium Sweden

Wrestling

Freestyle

Event Gold Silver Bronze
Bantamweight[47]
George Mehnert
 United States
William J. Press
 Great Britain
Aubert Coté
 Canada
Featherweight[48]
George Dole
 United States
James Slim
 Great Britain
William McKie
 Great Britain
Lightweight[49]
George de Relwyskow
 Great Britain
William Wood
 Great Britain
Albert Gingell
 Great Britain
Middleweight[50]
Stanley Bacon
 Great Britain
George de Relwyskow
 Great Britain
Frederick Beck
 Great Britain
Heavyweight[51]
Con O'Kelly
 Great Britain
Jacob Gundersen
 Norway
Edward Barrett
 Great Britain

Greco-Roman

Event Gold Silver Bronze
Lightweight[52]
Enrico Porro
 Italy
Nikolay Orlov
 Russian Empire
Arvo Lindén
 Finland
Middleweight[53]
Frithiof Mårtensson
 Sweden
Mauritz Andersson
 Sweden
Anders Andersen
 Denmark
Light heavyweight[54]
Verner Weckman
 Finland
Yrjö Saarela
 Finland
Carl Jensen
 Denmark
Super heavyweight[55]
Richárd Weisz
 Hungary
Aleksandr Petrov
 Russian Empire
Søren Marinus Jensen
 Denmark

Statistics

Medal leaders

Athletes who won more than two medals are listed below.

Athlete Nation Sport Gold Silver Bronze Total
Sheppard, MelMel Sheppard  United States (USA) Athletics 3 0 0 3
Taylor, HenryHenry Taylor  Great Britain (GBR) Swimming 3 0 0 3
Jones, BenjaminBenjamin Jones  Great Britain (GBR) Cycling 2 1 0 3
Sheridan, MartinMartin Sheridan  United States (USA) Athletics 2 0 1 3
Swahn, OscarOscar Swahn  Sweden (SWE) Shooting 2 0 1 3
Ritchie, JosiahJosiah Ritchie  Great Britain (GBR) Tennis 1 1 1 3
Ranken, TedTed Ranken  Great Britain (GBR) Shooting 0 3 0 3

See also

Notes

  1. Metaxas is generally credited with a bronze medal; no tie-breaker was held. The 1908 official report at p. 280 lists Metaxas as having tied with Maunder and assigns bronze medals to each. However, Metaxas does not appear in the IOC medal database, which lists only Maunder as sole bronze medalist. Some sources follow this database.

References

General
Specific
  1. "1908 London Summer Games". Sports-Reference.com. Retrieved January 16, 2011.
  2. Kubatko, Justin. "Archery at the 1908 London Summer Games: Men's Continental Style". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved January 31, 2011.
  3. Kubatko, Justin. "Archery at the 1908 London Summer Games: Men's Double York Round". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved January 31, 2011.
  4. Kubatko, Justin. "Archery at the 1908 London Summer Games: Women's Double National Round". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved January 31, 2011.
  5. Kubatko, Justin. "Athletics at the 1908 London Summer Games: Men's 100 metres". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved January 31, 2011.
  6. Kubatko, Justin. "Athletics at the 1908 London Summer Games: Men's 200 metres". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved January 31, 2011.
  7. Kubatko, Justin. "Athletics at the 1908 London Summer Games: Men's 400 metres". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved January 31, 2011.
  8. Kubatko, Justin. "Athletics at the 1908 London Summer Games: Men's 800 metres". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved January 31, 2011.
  9. Kubatko, Justin. "Athletics at the 1908 London Summer Games: Men's 1,500 metres". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved January 31, 2011.
  10. Kubatko, Justin. "Athletics at the 1908 London Summer Games: Men's 5 Mile". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved January 31, 2011.
  11. Kubatko, Justin. "Athletics at the 1908 London Summer Games: Men's Marathon". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved January 31, 2011.
  12. Kubatko, Justin. "Athletics at the 1908 London Summer Games: Men's 110 metres Hurdles". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved January 31, 2011.
  13. Kubatko, Justin. "Athletics at the 1908 London Summer Games: Men's 400 metres Hurdles". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved January 31, 2011.
  14. Kubatko, Justin. "Athletics at the 1908 London Summer Games: Men's 3,200 metres Steeplechase". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved January 31, 2011.
  15. 1 2 Kubatko, Justin. "United States Athletics at the 1908 London Summer Games". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved January 31, 2011.
  16. Kubatko, Justin. "Germany Athletics at the 1908 London Summer Games". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved January 31, 2011.
  17. Kubatko, Justin. "Hungary Athletics at the 1908 London Summer Games". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved January 31, 2011.
  18. Kubatko, Justin. "Great Britain Athletics at the 1908 London Summer Games". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved January 31, 2011.
  19. Kubatko, Justin. "France Athletics at the 1908 London Summer Games". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved January 31, 2011.
  20. Kubatko, Justin. "Athletics at the 1908 London Summer Games: Men's 3,500 metres Walk". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved January 31, 2011.
  21. Kubatko, Justin. "Athletics at the 1908 London Summer Games: Men's 10 Mile Walk". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved January 31, 2011.
  22. Kubatko, Justin. "Athletics at the 1908 London Summer Games: Men's Long Jump". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved January 31, 2011.
  23. Kubatko, Justin. "Athletics at the 1908 London Summer Games: Men's Triple Jump". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved January 31, 2011.
  24. Kubatko, Justin. "Athletics at the 1908 London Summer Games: Men's High Jump". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved January 31, 2011.
  25. Kubatko, Justin. "Athletics at the 1908 London Summer Games: Men's Pole Vault". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved January 31, 2011.
  26. Kubatko, Justin. "Athletics at the 1908 London Summer Games: Men's Standing Long Jump". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved January 31, 2011.
  27. Kubatko, Justin. "Athletics at the 1908 London Summer Games: Men's Standing High Jump". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved January 31, 2011.
  28. Kubatko, Justin. "Athletics at the 1908 London Summer Games: Men's Shot Put". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved January 31, 2011.
  29. Kubatko, Justin. "Athletics at the 1908 London Summer Games: Men's Discus Throw". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved January 31, 2011.
  30. Kubatko, Justin. "Athletics at the 1908 London Summer Games: Men's Hammer Throw". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved January 31, 2011.
  31. Kubatko, Justin. "Athletics at the 1908 London Summer Games: Men's Javelin Throw". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved January 31, 2011.
  32. Kubatko, Justin. "Athletics at the 1908 London Summer Games: Men's Discus Throw, Greek Style". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved January 31, 2011.
  33. Kubatko, Justin. "Athletics at the 1908 London Summer Games: Men's Javelin Throw, Freestyle". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved January 31, 2011.
  34. Kubatko, Justin. "Boxing at the 1908 London Summer Games: Men's Bantamweight". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved January 31, 2011.
  35. Kubatko, Justin. "Boxing at the 1908 London Summer Games: Men's Featherweight". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved January 31, 2011.
  36. Kubatko, Justin. "Boxing at the 1908 London Summer Games: Men's Lightweight". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved January 31, 2011.
  37. Kubatko, Justin. "Boxing at the 1908 London Summer Games: Men's Middleweight". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved January 31, 2011.
  38. Kubatko, Justin. "Boxing at the 1908 London Summer Games: Men's Heavyweight". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved January 31, 2011.
  39. Kubatko, Justin. "Swimming at the 1908 London Summer Games: Men's 100 metres Freestyle". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved February 2, 2011.
  40. Kubatko, Justin. "Swimming at the 1908 London Summer Games: Men's 400 metres Freestyle". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved February 2, 2011.
  41. Kubatko, Justin. "Swimming at the 1908 London Summer Games: Men's 1,500 metres Freestyle". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved February 2, 2011.
  42. Kubatko, Justin. "Swimming at the 1908 London Summer Games: Men's 100 metres Backstroke". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved February 2, 2011.
  43. Kubatko, Justin. "Swimming at the 1908 London Summer Games: Men's 200 metres Breaststroke". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved February 2, 2011.
  44. Kubatko, Justin. "Great Britain Swimming at the 1908 London Summer Games". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved February 2, 2011.
  45. Kubatko, Justin. "Hungary Swimming at the 1908 London Summer Games". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved February 2, 2011.
  46. Kubatko, Justin. "United States Swimming at the 1908 London Summer Games". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved February 2, 2011.
  47. Kubatko, Justin. "Wrestling at the 1908 London Summer Games: Men's Bantamweight, Freestyle". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved January 31, 2011.
  48. Kubatko, Justin. "Wrestling at the 1908 London Summer Games: Men's Featherweight, Freestyle". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved January 31, 2011.
  49. Kubatko, Justin. "Wrestling at the 1908 London Summer Games: Men's Lightweight, Freestyle". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved January 31, 2011.
  50. Kubatko, Justin. "Wrestling at the 1908 London Summer Games: Men's Middleweight, Freestyle". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved January 31, 2011.
  51. Kubatko, Justin. "Wrestling at the 1908 London Summer Games: Men's Heavyweight, Freestyle". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved January 31, 2011.
  52. Kubatko, Justin. "Wrestling at the 1908 London Summer Games: Men's Lightweight, Greco-Roman". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved January 31, 2011.
  53. Kubatko, Justin. "Wrestling at the 1908 London Summer Games: Men's Middleweight, Greco-Roman". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved January 31, 2011.
  54. Kubatko, Justin. "Wrestling at the 1908 London Summer Games: Men's Light-Heavyweight, Greco-Roman". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved January 31, 2011.
  55. Kubatko, Justin. "Wrestling at the 1908 London Summer Games: Men's Heavyweight, Greco-Roman". Olympics at Sports-Reference.com. Sports Reference LLC. Retrieved January 31, 2011.
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