List of cities by country that have stolpersteine
This list is incomplete; you can help by expanding it.
Overview of countries where stolpersteine have been installed. Belarus and Lithuania will follow in 2016.
Stolperstein on sidewalk in Bochum
This is an incomplete list of the roughly 1000 cities and towns that have stolpersteine. It is organized in alphabetical order and by country. Where the number of stolpersteine is known or can be approximated, that information has been included, along with the first installation date, if known. Where the number of people deported by the Nazis is known, that information is included for comparison to the number of stolperstein memorials in that city.[1][2][3]
From the artist's own website: By December 2013, the stolperstein project had realized more than 43,500 memorials in approximately 1000 cities and towns; many more have applied for them. Stolpersteine are found in Austria, Hungary, the Netherlands, Belgium, the Czech Republic, Russia, Croatia, France, Poland, Slovenia, Italy, Norway, Ukraine, Switzerland, Slovakia and Luxembourg.[4]
As of August 20, 2014, there have been laid over 48,000 stolpersteine in 18 countries in Europe,[5] making the project the world's largest memorial. On 11 January 2015 Stolperstein No. 50.000 was installed in Turin, Italy for Eleonora Levi [6]
Austria
Imitation Stolperstein memorial to 13 people arrested from one address in Vienna
- Altheim[7]
- Braunau am Inn (Adolf Hitler's birthplace): first stolpersteine laid on August 11, 2006[8] (see also Stolpersteine in the district of Braunau am Inn)
- Graz
- Hochburg-Ach[7]
- Hohenems
- Klagenfurt
- Krems an der Donau
- Leopoldstadt
- Maria Schmolln[7]
- Mödling (near Vienna): 22 stolpersteine, as of August 2006[9]
- Moosdorf[7]
- Salzburg: 217 stolpersteine, as of May 2013;[10] see also List of stolpersteine in Salzburg
- Sankt Georgen bei Salzburg: 2 stolpersteine[7]
- Sankt Radegund[7]
- Sankt Veit im Innkreis[7]
- Senftenberg
- Vienna[11]
Belgium
Stolpersteine in Brussels
- Brussels: first pavés de mémoire (French for stolpersteine) installed on May 13, 2009, the first stolpersteine in Belgium[12][13]
- Charleroi
- Eupen
- Liege
- Sint-Truiden
Croatia
Czech Republic
- Brno[15][16]
- Kolín[15][17]
- Neratovice[18]
- Olomouc[19]
- Ostrava[15][20]
- Prague: first 10 stolpersteine laid in 2008[15][21][22]
- Teplice[23]
- Třeboň[24]
France
- L'Aiguillon-sur-Mer
- Beaulieu-sous-la-Roche
- Bourneau
- Fontaines
- Fontenay-le-Comte The first two stones were laid in Saint-Médard-des-Prés on September 30, 2013.
- Longèves
- Mervent
- Nieul-sur-l'Autise
Germany
- Aachen
- Ahaus[25][26]
- Altenbeken
- Alzey
- Ansbach
- Apolda: 28 stolpersteine; first memorials laid in May 2008[27]
- Arnsberg
- Arnstadt
- Aschaffenburg
- Aschersleben
- Aßlar
- Attendorn
- Aub: 20 as of January 2010[28]
- Aue
- Bad Berleburg: 44 stolpersteine, as of May 2013
- Bad Bentheim
- Bad Hersfeld
- Bad Kissingen: stolpersteine as of June 19, 2009[29]
- Bad Laasphe: 83 stolpersteine, as of May 2013
- Bad Langensalza
- Bad Neuenahr-Ahrweiler see also List of stolpersteine in Bad Neuenahr-Ahrweiler (German)
- Bad Saarow
- Bad Vilbel
- Bad Wildungen
- Bad Wimpfen
- Bad Zwesten
- Baden-Baden: 114 stolpersteine last laid in November 8, 2013; see also List of stolpersteine in Baden-Baden
- Badenweiler
- Bamberg
- Bargteheide: one stolperstein laid as of November 26, 2009
- Barsinghausen
- Bautzen
- Beckum
- Bergisch Gladbach
- Berlin: over 2,800 stolpersteine, as of July 8, 2010; 55,000 people deported;[30][31] more have since been laid and the number of stolpersteine is now 2,950; see also Berlin stolpersteine on Wikimedia Commons and List of stolpersteine in Berlin
- Beverungen
- Bielefeld
- Bingen am Rhein[32]
- Bocholt: 44 stolpersteine as of December 2009[33]
- Bochum: 179 stolpersteine in 88 locations[34] see also List of stolpersteine in Bochum
- Bodenheim
- Bonn: over 100 stolpersteine[35][36]
- Bornheim (Frankfurt am Main)[37]
- Borken, North Rhine-Westphalia: 2 stolpersteine laid on February 25, 2011[38]
- Bottrop[39]
- Braunschweig
- Bremen:[40] see also List of stolpersteine in Bremen
- Bremerhaven: see also List of stolpersteine in Bremerhaven
- Bretten (near Karlsruhe)
- Bruchsal
- Bückeburg
- Bünde
- Burgdorf
- Burgkunstadt
- Burgsteinfurt
- Butzbach
- Castrop-Rauxel: 29 stolpersteine as of May 2013 laid in 5 locations. see also List of stolpersteine in Castrop-Rauxel
- Celle
- Chemnitz
- Coburg
- Cologne: 1,400 stolpersteine, first memorials laid in 2005
- Cottbus: 77 stolpersteine as of December 3, 2013, see also List of stolpersteine in Cottbus
- Dachau: 6 stolpersteine laid in November 2005[41]
- Darmstadt
- Delitzsch
- Dietzenbach
- Dinkelsbühl
- Dirmstein: 10 stolpersteine laid in March 2009,[42] one for a British airman murdered by a local official
- Döbeln: 5 stolpersteine laid in May 2007[43]
- Dormagen
- Dortmund: 147 stolpersteine, as of June 2, 2009[44][45]
- Dreieich
- Dresden: 34 stolpersteine, as of October 22, 2013;[46] see also List of stolpersteine in Dresden
- Duderstadt
- Duisburg: 225 stolpersteine, as of 2009[47]
- Düren: stolpersteine as of June 26, 2005
- Düsseldorf
- Eberswalde
- Edermünde (Besse)
- Eichstetten
- Eisenach
- Eisenberg, Thuringia
- Eislingen
- Erftstadt
- Erkrath
- Erlangen
- Eschwege
- Essen: over 170 stolpersteine, first memorials laid in 2004[48]
- Esslingen
- Estenfeld
- Flensburg
- Frankenthal
- Frankfurt am Main: over 500 stolpersteine;[49] over 12,000 Jews deported from Frankfurt[50]
- Frankfurt (Oder): first 7 stolpersteine placed on May 8, 2006[51]
Gunter Demnig placing stolpersteine on the main road in Frechen, April 3, 2009
- Frechen: currently 31 stolpersteine placed on April 3, 2009 and December 14, 2009. Placement of another 19 stolpersteine planned for December 20, 2010.[52]
- Freiburg im Breisgau: 270 stolpersteine as of 2002[53]
- Freising
- Friedrichroda
- Friedrichsdorf
- Gaggenau
- Gau-Algesheim
- Gaukönigshofen
- Gelnhausen
- Gelsenkirchen: first stolpersteine placed on July 13, 2009[54]
- Gera
- Gerlingen
- Giessen: 126 stolpersteine at 46 places as of August 2013; see also List of stolpersteine in Giessen
- Gladbeck
- Göppingen: 31 stolpersteine[55][56]
- Gotha
- Greifswald: 11 stolpersteine, all missing since their theft on the 2012 anniversary of Kristallnacht[57]
- Grevenbroich: 3 stolpersteine; see also List of stolpersteine in Grevenbroich
- Griesheim[58]
- Grimma
- Gröbenzell: 1 stolperstein, placed March 22, 2012
- Großschweidnitz
- Gudensberg
- Gütersloh
- Haan
- Hachenburg: 42 stolpersteine, all Jewish victims, completed in August 2013
- Hagen
- Halle (Saale): 130 stolpersteine, as of August 25, 2009;[59][60] see also List of stolpersteine in Halle (Saale)
- Hamburg: 4.572 stolpersteine, as of November 15, 2013; 10,000 Jews deported between 1941 and 1945[61][62][63][64][65]
- Hamm
- Hanover: stolpersteine as of December 6, 2007
- Haselünne
- Hattingen 11 stolpersteine in 8 locations placed December 13, 2005[66][67]
- Havixbeck
- Heide[68]
- Heidelberg
- Heidenheim an der Brenz
- Heilbronn
- Hemsbach
- Herdecke
- Hermaringen
- Herzlake: 5 stolpersteine laid for the Meyer family on August 25, 2011
- Herzogenrath
- Hiddensee: 6 stolpersteine; see also List of stolpersteine in Hiddensee
- Hilchenbach: 12 stolpersteine as of May 2013
- Hildburghausen
- Hilden
- Hildesheim
- Hochheim am Main[69]
- Hofheim am Taunus
- Homberg (Efze)[70]
- Höxter
- Hoya: 18 stolpersteine; first 3 memorials placed in 2007
- Huenfeld
- Ilmenau
- Ingelheim
- Ingolstadt: 11 stolpersteine, placed March 21, 2012
- Irsee: 3 stolpersteine
- Iserlohn
- Itzehoe[71]
- Jena
- Joachimsthal, Brandenburg: 2 stolpersteine, as of July 18, 2007
- Kall: 23 stolpersteine, all placed on August 31, 2012[72]
- Kamen
- Kappeln
- Karlsruhe: over 140 stolpersteine; first memorials placed on March 18, 2005 (Map of Karlsruhe showing stolperstein locations)
- Karlstadt
- Katzwinkel: 1 stolperstein
- Kehl: 22 stolpersteine[73]
- Kempten: 22 stolpersteine, as of early 2012; see also List of stolpersteine in Kempten
- Kenzingen
- Kiel: 144 stolpersteine; see also List of stolpersteine in Kiel
- Kippenheim
- Kirchheim unter Teck
- Kitzingen
- Kleinblittersdorf
- Klingenmünster
One of at least 87 stolpersteine in Koblenz; this one is for Berta Schönewald
- Koblenz: 87 stolpersteine, as of July 9, 2012[74]
- Köln
- Königswinter (Oberdollendorf)
- Konstanz: 138 stolpersteine, as of September 2013;[75] see also List of stolpersteine in Konstanz
- Krefeld[76][77] see also de:Liste der Stolpersteine in Krefeld
- Kreuztal, including suburb Littfeld: 12 stolpersteine, as of May 2013
- Kronberg im Taunus
- Kronshagen: 2 stolpersteine; see also List of stolpersteine in Kronshagen
- Künzelsau
- Kusel
- Ladenburg
- Lahnstein
- Lahr
- Lechenich (Ward of Erftstadt): 3 stolpersteine
- Leichlingen
- Leipzig[78]
- Lennestadt
- Leverkusen
- Lindenberg im Allgäu
- Lindow
- Lübeck: see also List of stolpersteine in Lübeck
- Luckenwalde
- Ludwigsburg: over 12 stolpersteine; first 12 as of 2008
- Ludwigshafen
- Lüneburg: 47 stolpersteine[79]
- Lünen: 4 stolpersteine, as of September 7, 2009[80]
- Lutherstadt Wittenberg: 12 stolpersteine as of the end of 2012[81]
- Magdeburg: over 70 stolpersteine; first 13 installed on March 13, 2007[82]
- Mainbernheim
- Maintal
- Mainz
- Mannheim: 44 stolpersteine, as of May 5, 2009[83]
- Marbach am Neckar: 1 stolperstein, as of November 24, 2014
- Marburg: 26 stolpersteine, as of September 29, 2011[84]
- Marktbreit
- Markkleeberg
- Meiningen
- Melsungen
- Meppen
- Merseburg: 7 stolpersteine; see also List of stolpersteine in Merseburg
- Meschede: 6 stolpersteine installed on May 31, 2012[85][86]
- Meschede, Wennemen: 5 stolpersteine installed on May 31, 2012[87]
- Michelstadt: 21 stolpersteine laid on March 13, 2010; some 40 more were planned for autumn 2010 and spring 2011[88]
- Minden
- Mönchengladbach
- Mühlacker
- Mühlhausen
- Müllheim
- Mülheim an der Ruhr[89]
- Munich: 24 stolpersteine, as of May 17, 2013[90] - all on private land as the city legislated against the laying of these stones in 2004.[91] The decision has been subject to reconsideration.[92]
- Münster[93]
- Nabburg
- Naumburg
- Nettetal-Breyell: 6 stolpersteine, laid November 11, 2010.[94]
- Nettetal-Kaldenkirchen: 6 stolpersteine, laid February 6, 2012.[95] 9 stolpersteine, laid July 10, 2013[96] 5 stolpersteine, laid February 17, 2016.[97][98]
- Netphen: 6 stolpersteine, as of May 2013
- Neu-Isenburg
- Neumünster
- Neuruppin: 16 stolpersteine; there were about 1,000 local euthanasia victims[99]
- Neuss
- Neustadt an der Weinstraße
- Neuwied
- Norden
- Nordhausen
- Nordhorn
- Nördlingen
- Nuremberg
- Ober-Ramstadt: 19 stolpersteine[100]
- Oberhausen
- Ochtrup
- Offenbach am Main: 68 stolpersteine[101][102]
- Offenburg
- Oranienburg: 24 stolpersteine, as of June 28, 2008; first memorials laid in 2005[103][104]
- Osnabrück[105]
- Osterath: 14 stolpersteine; see also List of stolpersteine in Osterath
- Ostheim vor der Rhön
- Papenburg
- Pasewalk
- Pattensen
- Peine
- Perleberg: 4 stolpersteine laid June 11, 2009; see also List of stolpersteine in Perleberg
- Petershagen (Eggersdorf)
- Pforzheim
- Pfullendorf
- Plauen
- Potsdam: 13 stolpersteine, first memorials laid in 2008;[106] more to be laid on July 2, 2010[107]
- Quakenbrück
- Querfurt: 3 stolpersteine placed Oktober 17, 2011; see also List of stolpersteine in Querfurt
- Quickborn: 7 stolpersteine as of 2012
- Radebeul: 5 stolpersteine; see also List of stolpersteine in Radebeul
- Ratingen
- Ravensburg: 17 stolpersteine; see also List of stolpersteine in Ravensburg
- Regensburg
- Reinbek
- Remscheid
- Rendsburg
- Rödelsee
- Rostock
- Rotenburg an der Fulda
- Rudolstadt
- Saarbrücken: 32 stolpersteine; see also List of stolpersteine in Saarbrücken
- Salzkotten
- Sankt Wendel: 20 stolpersteine[108]
- Sassnitz
- Schierling
- Schleswig
- Schöneiche
- Schorndorf
- Schriesheim: 21 stolpersteine; see also List of stolpersteine in Schriesheim
- Schwabach
- Schwäbisch Gmünd
- Schwäbisch Hall
- Schwerin
- Schwerte
- Segnitz
- Selm: more than 9 stolpersteine, as of September 12, 2007[109]
- Siegen: 83 stolpersteine, as of May 17, 2013
- Soest: 35 stolpersteine in 21 places[110]
- Sollingen
- Sömmerda
- Stegen
- Stendal
- Steinfurt
- Stockach
- Stralsund
- Stuttgart: over 500 stolpersteine in the city and outlying suburbs[111]
- Sulingen
- Süßen
- Teupitz
- Treuenbrietzen
- Trier[112]
- Troisdorf[113]
- Überlingen
- Unna: 100 stolpersteine, as of June 4, 2012[114]
- Vechta
- Verden an der Aller: see also Liste der Stolpersteine in Verden
- Viersen: 18 stolpersteine[115]
- Viersen-Dülken: 10 stolpersteine laid January 15, 2009[115]
- Viersen-Willich-Schiefbahn: 7 stolpersteine laid February 6, 2012[116]
- Vilshofen an der Donau
- Vlotho
- Waiblingen
- Waibstadt: 7 stolpersteine placed April 17, 2012[117]
- Walldorf
- Weeze: 6 stolpersteine[118]
- Weimar
- Weimar (Lahn)
- Weingarten
- Weinheim
- Werne
- Wertheim
- Weisenheim am Berg
- Weißenfels
- Wernigerode
- Wetzlar
- Wiesbaden: 214 stolpersteine, 2009[119]
- Wiltingen
- Wissen
- Wittenberge: 25 stolpersteine; see also List of stolpersteine in Wittenberge
- Worms
- Wuppertal
- Würselen
- Würzburg: 269 stolpersteine, as of May 15, 2010
- Xanten
- Zehdenick
- Zella-Mehlis
- Zittau[120]
- Zons
- Zossen
- Zwingenberg
Hungary
Stolpersteine in Budapest
- Balatonfüred[121]
- Budapest: first 3 stolpersteine installed on April 27, 2007[122][123]
- Kiskunhalas[121]
- Kisvarda[121]
- Makó[121]
- Mátészalka[121]
- Nagykanizsa[121]
- Nagykőrös[121]
- Pécs[121]
- Szeged[121]
- Szombathely[121]
- Újfehértó[121]
- Zalaegerszeg[121]
Italy
Stolpersteine in Rome
- Bolzano/Bozen
- Brescia
- Genoa
- Livorno
- Meran
- Prato
- Ravenna
- Rome: 84 stolpersteine[124][125][126]
- Torino
Luxembourg
Stolpersteine in Mondorf-les-Bains
- Belvaux: 1 stolperstein, installed on 6 November 2015
- Differdange: 38 stolpersteine, installed on 28 October 2014 (15) and 5 November 2015 (23)
- Esch-sur-Alzette: 14 stolpersteine, installed on 22 October 2013
- Ettelbrück: 1 Stolperschwelle, installed on 25 January 2013
- Mondorf-les-Bains: 11 stolpersteine, installed on 6 November 2015, two of them for murdered anti-fascist resistants
- Remich: 17 stolpersteine, installed on 24 June 2016
The Netherlands
Stolpersteine in Utrecht
Over 100,000 Jews and over 200 Romani from the Netherlands were killed by the Nazis.
- Almelo
- Amsterdam[127]
- Assen
- Bedum
- Berkelland (Borculo)
- Bernisse
- Borne (Overijssel)[127][128]
- Brielle
- Bussum
- Culemborg
- Doesburg
- Echt-Susteren
- Eindhoven
- Emmen
- Enschede
- Goirle
- Gouda
- Grave
- Groningen
- Grootegast
- Haaksbergen
- Haarlem[127]
- The Hague
- Hardenberg
- Haren, Groningen
- Harlingen
- Hattem
- 's-Heerenberg
- Heerlen: 25 stolpersteine installed August 25, 2012[129]
- Hellendoorn
- Hellevoetsluis
- 's-Hertogenbosch
- Hilversum
- Hof van Twente
- Hoogezand-Sappemeer
- Kampen (Overijssel)[127]
- Kerkrade
- Leiden
- Lochem
- Losser
- Maarssen
- Maastricht
- Meppel
- Neder-Betuwe (Ochten)
- Neerijnen (Ophemert)
- Nijkerk
- Nunspeet
- Oldambt
- Ommen
- Oost Gelre (Groenlo)[130]
- Oss
- Pekela
- Rijssen-Holten[131]
- De Ronde Venen
- Roosendaal
- Rotterdam[127]
- Schagen
- Slochteren
- Soest
- Spijkenisse
- Stadskanaal
- Súdwest-Fryslân (Sneek)
- Tiel[127][132]
- Tilburg
- Tynaarlo
- Urk
- Utrecht
- Vaals
- Venlo: first stolperstein installed on June 22, 2012[133][134]
- Vianen (Utrecht)
- Weesp[127]
- Werkendam
- Westvoorne (Oostvoorne)
- Wierden
- Winterswijk
- Zaanstad (Zaandam)
- Zaltbommel
- Zutphen
Norway
772 Jews were taken in Norway and sent to Germany. 34 of them survived.[135] As of November 2014 there are 221 stolpersteine in 15 cities in Norway.[136]
- Bergen: 10 stolpersteine were laid on 14 June 2014.
- Elverum: 7 stolpersteine were laid on 19 August 2013.
- Harstad: 3 stolpersteine were laid on 16 June 2014.[137]
- Haugesund: 2 stolpersteine were laid on the 75 year anniversary of Kristallnacht, 9 November 2013, in memory of Moritz Rabinowitz and Georg Rechenberg.[138]
- Hurum: 6 stolpersteine on laid on 12 June 2014.
- Hønefoss: 8 stolpersteine laid on 12 June 2014.
- Larvik: 9 stolpersteine laid on 5 September 2012.[139]
- Mosjøen: 3 stolpersteine were laid on 20 August 2013.
- Narvik: 9 stolpersteine were laid on 16 June 2014.
- Oslo: 101 stolpersteine. The first ones were laid in August 2010.[140]
- Skien: 2 stolpersteine were laid on 13 June 2014.
- Stavanger: 14 stolpersteine.
- Tromsø: 14 stolpersteine laid on 17 June 2014.
- Trondheim: 15 stolpersteine. The first ones were laid in September 2012.[141]
- Tønsberg: 17 stolpersteine were laid on 13 June 2014.
Poland
Russia
- Kromy, Oryol Oblast
- Oryol: stolpersteine were laid on July 30, 2013.
Slovakia
44 stolpersteine were installed in Slovakia between 2012 and 2014 with the help of local organisation Antikomplex.sk.[143]
Slovenia
Switzerland
- Kreuzlingen: stolpersteine were laid on September 8, 2013.
Ukraine
- Pereiaslav: 4 stolpersteine were laid on July 3, 2009, the first ones installed in the country.[144]
See also
- Gunter Demnig - the German artist who conceived the Stolperstein Project ("Projekt Stolpersteine") and has installed the most memorial plaques
References
- ↑ Stolperstein Project schedule of past and future installations Stolperstein Project official website. (German)
- ↑ "Stolpersteine ..... The Brass Plaques of Germany" Retrieved July 9, 2010 (German)
- ↑ "Arbeitskreis Stolpersteine Gelsenkirchen" Retrieved July 9, 2010 (German)
- ↑ Technical Aspects Retrieved December 30, 2013
- ↑ "There are 48,000 #Stolpersteine in 18 countries in Europe". Stolpersteine on Twitter. 20 August 2014. Retrieved 3 November 2014.
- ↑ Twitteraccount Stolperstein
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 "Stolperstein im Bezirk Braunau am Inn" Maplinks to locations of stolpersteine. Retrieved July 15, 2010 (German)
- ↑ Stolpersteine in the district of Braunau am Inn (German)
- ↑ Reconciliation in the municipality of Mödling (German)
- ↑ "The Project".
- ↑ Commemorative "stones" in Vienna, modeled after Gunter Demnig's stolpersteine (German)
- ↑ "Pavés de Mémoire: Discours de Yael Zimmerman" Comité de Coordination des Organisations Juives de Belgique, official website. (May 13, 2009) Retrieved June 20, 2010 (French)
- ↑ Maurice Orcher Resistant et Martyr (1919 - 1944) Blog in memory of Belgian Resistance member executed by the Nazis. Retrieved June 20, 2010 (French)
- ↑ Radio.net. "Stolperstein memorial for Jewish Holocaust victims installed in Rijeka". Retrieved 2013-05-27.
- 1 2 3 4 "Planung Juni 2010" Stolperstein Project, official website. Schedule of installations, past and future. Retrieved July 15, 2010 (German)
- ↑ List of stolpersteine in Brno Stolpersteine in CR. Retrieved May 25, 2011
- ↑ List of stolpersteine in Kolin Stolpersteine in CR. Retrieved May 25, 2011
- ↑ List of stolpersteine in Neratovice Stolpersteine in CR. Retrieved May 25, 2011
- ↑ List of stolpersteine in Olomouc Stolpersteine in CR. Retrieved May 25, 2011
- ↑ List of stolpersteine in Ostrava Stolpersteine in CR. Retrieved May 25, 2011
- ↑ "Holocaust victims remembered by new ‘Stones of the Vanished’ project" Radio Praha (Radio Prague) official website. Retrieved June 20, 2010
- ↑ List of stolpersteine in Prague Stolpersteine in CR. Retrieved May 25, 2011
- ↑ List of stolpersteine in Teplice Stolpersteine in CR. Retrieved May 25, 2011
- ↑ List of stolpersteine in Třeboň Stolpersteine in CR. Retrieved May 25, 2011
- ↑ Tourist brochure (PDF) Retrieved June 16, 2010 (German)
- ↑ "Stolpersteine" school project Realschule im Vestert, official website. Retrieved June 16, 2010 (German)
- ↑ "Prager-Haus Apolda" Retrieved June 12, 2010 (German)
- ↑ Amtsblatt der Verwaltungsgemeinschaft Aub, page 4 (PDF) (German)
- ↑ Stolpersteine in Bad Kissingen Retrieved June 14, 2010 (German)
- ↑ Kirsten Grieshaber, "German Artist Gunter Demnig Revives Names of Holocaust Victims" Associated Press article. Retrieved July 15, 2010
- ↑ List of stolpersteine in Berlin, as of 2003 (PDF) (German)
- ↑ "70 Stolpersteine erinnern an Binger jüdische Opfer des Holocausts" Bingen am Rhein official website. Retrieved August 26, 2012 (German)
- ↑ Über Erinnerungen stolpern... Das Projekt Stolpersteine in Bocholt Retrieved August 26, 2012 (German)
- ↑ "Projekt Stolpersteine".
- ↑ Stolpersteine in Bonn (German)
- ↑ Openstreetmap.org: Bonn/Stolpersteine Retrieved August 26, 2012 (German)
- ↑ "Stolpersteine in Bornheim" Europaschule Bornheim. Retrieved August 26, 2012 (German)
- ↑ Stolpersteine in Borken verlegt Retrieved August 26, 2012 (German)
- ↑ Stolpersteine in Bottrop (German)
- ↑ List of 415 cities and towns in Germany with stolpersteine (as of January 2010) Projekt Stolpersteine, official website (German)
- ↑ "Stumble Stones" City of Dachau, official website. Retrieved June 16, 2010
- ↑ "Date of stolperstein laying in Dirmstein".
- ↑ "Date stolpersteine were laid in Döbeln".
- ↑ "Stolpersteine sind Gedächnissteine für Opfer des Nationalsozialismus" With map showing locations of the 147 stolpersteine in Dortmund (as of June 2, 2009) Retrieved June 18, 2010 (German)
- ↑ "Stolpersteine" Retrieved June 18, 2010 (German)
- ↑ Stolpersteine in Dresden (German)
- ↑ Jenny Bünnig and Kurt Walter, "Stolpersteine in Duisburg" Band II" (PDF) Evangelischer Kirschenkreis Duisburg, Evangelisches Familienbildungswerk (2009) Retrieved June 21, 2010 (German)
- ↑ Stolpersteine in Essen (German)
- ↑ Map showing locations of stolpersteine in Frankfurt Retrieved October 3, 2010 (German)
- ↑ Website about the initiative Retrieved October 3, 2010. (German)
- ↑ Stolpersteine in Frankfurt/Oder and Slubice (German)
- ↑ Frechener Geschichtsverein e.V., initiator of the Stolpersteine project in Frechen (German)
- ↑ "Stolpersteine in Freiburg".
- ↑ Stolpersteine in Gelsenkirchen (German)
- ↑ Stolperstein Initiative Göppingen: Gegen das Vergessen Göppingen Stolperstein initiative, official website. Retrieved June 16, 2010 (German)
- ↑ "Göppinger Stolpersteine" Schwäbische Alb tourist information. Walking tour of downtown Göppingen to view Stolperstein memorials. Retrieved June 16, 2010 (German)
- ↑ Alle Stolpersteine in Greifswald gestohlen
- ↑ "Stolpersteine in Griesheim" Stadt Griesheim official website. (April 28, 2010) Retrieved August 26, 2012 (German)
- ↑ "Elf Quader für elf Schicksale" From Mitteldeutsche Zeitung Halle (August 25, 2009) Retrieved June 27, 2010 (German)
- ↑ "Stolpersteine in Halle" Overview page with thumbnail photos of all the buildings where stolpersteine have been laid in Halle. Retrieved June 27, 2010 (German)
- ↑ Stolpersteinverlegung in Hamburg/photos (German)
- ↑ Stolpersteine in districts of Hamburg (German)
- ↑ Stolpersteine for homosexual victims in Hamburg (German)
- ↑ Stolpersteine in districts of Hamburg (German)
- ↑ Stolpersteine in Hamburg Harburg (German)
- ↑ de:Liste der Stolpersteine in Hattingen
- ↑ Stolpersteine in Hattingen (German)
- ↑ "Aktion Stolpersteine" in Heide (German)
- ↑ Claudia Horkheimer, "Jeder Stein ein Leben" Frankfurter Rundschau Online. (April 13, 2010) Retrieved August 26, 2012 (German)
- ↑ "Homberg (Efze) (Schwalm-Eder-Kreis): Jüdische Geschichte / Betsaal" Alemannia-Judaica.de Retrieved August 26, 2012 (German)
- ↑ "11 Stolpersteine in Itzehoe". 18 October 2014.
- ↑ Hebräisches Gebet bewegt die Kaller (German)
- ↑ 22 neue Stolpersteine im Beisein jüdischer Gäste verlegt (German)
- ↑ Stolpersteine in Koblenz (German)
- ↑ alphabetische Liste der Stolpersteine in Konstanz (German)
- ↑ Stolpersteine in Krefeld (German)
- ↑ Bilder der Stolpersteine in Krefeld (German)
- ↑ Stolpersteine in Leipzig (German)
- ↑ Stolpersteine in Lüneburg Retrieved February 18, 2016 (German)
- ↑ Martina Ulpts, "Stolpersteine gegen das Vergessen" Der Westen, official website. (September 7, 2009) (German)
- ↑ "Lutherstadt Wittenberg - Stolpersteine".
- ↑ Stolpersteine in Magdeburg (German)
- ↑ "Stolpersteine in Mannheim: Gedenken an Menschen aller Opfergruppen" Mannheim VVN-BdA, official website. (May 5, 2009) Retrieved June 21, 2010 (German)
- ↑ "Liste und Detailinformationen" Geschichtswerkstatt Marburg e.V. Retrieved May 9, 2012 (German)
- ↑ "Stolpersteine lassen auch hoffen" WAZ (May 31, 2012) Retrieved July 20, 2013 (German)
- ↑ "Chronik May 2012" Stolpersteine.eu Retrieved July 20, 2013 (German)
- ↑ "Stolpersteine" werden im Mai verlegt" WAZ (March 2, 2012) Retrieved July 20, 2013 (German)
- ↑ "Morgen wird erster Stolperstein gelegt" Echo Online (March 12, 2010) Retrieved June 16, 2010 (German)
- ↑ "Neue "Stolpersteine" erinnern an Opfer des NS-Regimes" City of Mülheim an der Ruhr. (December 8, 2008). Retrieved October 11, 2011 (German)
- ↑ Verlegte Steine Initiative Stolpersteine Munich. Retrieved April 4, 2011 (German)
- ↑ "Pressure mounts on Munich to allow Stolpersteine" AFP (Jan 21, 2015). Retrieved May 7, 2015 (English)
- ↑ "Munich may install banned stone-sized memorials for Holocaust victims" Haaretz (Jan 6, 2014) Retrieved May 7, 2015 (English)
- ↑ Stolpersteine in Münster (German)
- ↑ Grenzlandnachrichten: "Breyeller Juden ein würdiges Andenken erhalten" Retrieved August 25, 2012 (German)
- ↑ Grenzlandnachrichten: "Zum Gedenken an die Opfer der NS-Zeit" Retrieved August 25, 2012 (German)
- ↑ RP-Online (12.07.2013): "Jugend trägt Erinnerungskultur in sich" Retrieved July 20, 2013 (German)
- ↑ RP-Online (18.02.2016) "Die letzten fünf Stolpersteine" Retrieved February 18, 2016 (German)
- ↑ RP-Online (18.02.2016) "Stolperstein für Anne Franks Großtante" Retrieved February 18, 2016 (German)
- ↑ Rainer Fellenberg, "Stolpersteine in Neuruppin" Bündnis 90/Die Grünen, Ostprignitz-Ruppin (April 5, 2008) Retrieved May 8, 2010 (German)
- ↑ "Tot sind nur die, die man vergisst … Stolpersteine in Ober-Ramstadt" Retrieved July 17, 2013 (German)
- ↑ "Stolpersteine in Offenbach" Retrieved July 17, 2013 (German)
- ↑ Street map showing locations of stolpersteine (German)
- ↑ Stolpersteine in Oranienburg Retrieved June 16, 2010 (German)
- ↑ "Das Projekt Stolpersteine Oranienburg" Stolpersteine Oranienburg, official website. Contains photo of page from Oranienburg 1939-1940 address book, showing Jewish residents listed separately in an appendix. Retrieved June 16, 2010 (German)
- ↑ Stolpersteine in Osnabrück (German)
- ↑ "Stolpersteine in Potsdam" Retrieved June 14, 2010 (German)
- ↑ Chronik: July 2010 Stolpersteine, official website. Retrieved June 14, 2010 (German)
- ↑ http://www.widerdasvergessen.de/index.php/stolpersteine-in-st-wendel-november-2012 (German)
- ↑ "Eine Rückkehr nicht nur ins Gedächtnis" Der Westen, official website. (September 12, 2007) (German)
- ↑ Stolpersteine in Soest (German)
- ↑ Stolpersteine in Stuttgart (German)
- ↑ Stolpersteine in Trier
- ↑ Stolpersteine in Troisdorf (German)
- ↑ Marcus Esser, "100. Stolperstein erinnert an Unnaer Juden" Der Westen, official website. (June 4, 2012) (German)
- 1 2 Stolpersteine mahnen in Dülken Retrieved August 25, 2012 (German)
- ↑ Anti-Semitismus: Mahnmale im Bürgersteig Retrieved August 25, 2012 (German)
- ↑ Nachrichtenblatt des Gemeindeverwaltungsverbandes Waibstadt und der Gemeinden, page 29 (PDF) (German)
- ↑ Stolpersteine in Weeze (German)
- ↑ "Projekt Stolpersteine - Landeshauptstadt Wiesbaden".
- ↑ Stolpersteine in Zittau (German)
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Stolpersteine in Hungary Retrieved July 15, 2010 (Hungarian)
- ↑ Stolpersteine in Budapest (Hungarian)
- ↑ Ingrid Scheffer, "Do Tread on Me!" Translated by Eric Rosencrantz. Goethe Institute - Kanada, official website. Retrieved June 16, 2010
- ↑ "Stolperstein: pietre d'inciampo al Pigneto" Retrieved June 12, 2010 (Italian)
- ↑ Memorie d’inciampo a Roma - descrizione dell'iniziativa a Roma a cura del MiBAC (Italian)
- ↑ Comunicato stampa - Seconda edizione 2011 dell'iniziativa Memorie d'Inciampo a Roma (Italian)
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 "Struikelstenen in Nederland" Retrieved June 12, 2010 (Dutch)
- ↑ "Struikelstenen" Retrieved June 12, 2010 (Dutch)
- ↑ Tineke Bröcheler, Blogspot: "Stolpersteine" Retrieved September 6, 2010 (Dutch)
- ↑ Leggen Stolperstenen en uitgave boek Retrieved December 10, 2012 (Dutch)
- ↑ "Herinneringsstenen: Stolpersteine herdenken Holtense joden" (March 30, 2010) Retrieved June 14, 2010 (Dutch)
- ↑ "April 7, 2010 Stolpersteine in Tiel" Retrieved December 6, 2010 (Dutch)
- ↑ "Steen in straat als herinnering aan naziterreur" Retrieved September 6, 2010 (Dutch)
- ↑ RP Online: "Stein für jüdischen Gelehrten" Retrieved December 6, 2010 (German)
- ↑ "Deportasjonen av de norske jødene" (in Norwegian). HL-Senteret. 6 October 2011. Retrieved 3 November 2014.
- ↑ "Google Maps: Snublestener i Norge" (in Norwegian). Retrieved 3 November 2014.
- ↑ "Slik minnes den jødiske familien fra Harstad" (in Norwegian). Harstad Tidende. 16 June 2014. Retrieved 3 November 2014.
- ↑ "Arven etter Rabinowitz" (in Norwegian). Haugesunds Avis. 7 November 2013. Retrieved 3 November 2014.
- ↑ "Snublesteiner skal hjelpe oss å huske Holocaust" (in Norwegian). NRK Nyheter. 5 September 2012. Retrieved 3 November 2014.
- ↑ "Nye snublestener i Oslo 2012" (in Norwegian). Jødisk Museum i Oslo, official website. Retrieved 3 November 2014.
- ↑ "Snublesteiner til Trondheim" (in Norwegian). Det Jødiske Museet i Trondheim. Retrieved 3 November 2014.
- ↑ "Pamięci ofiar nazizmu" (November 9, 2009) Retrieved June 20, 2010 (Polish)
- ↑ "antikomplex.sk".
- ↑ ""Stolpersteine" in der Ukraine" Botschaft der Bundesrepublik Deutschland – Kiew (German Embassy in Kiev) (June 26, 2009) Retrieved June 21, 2010 (German)
External links
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Wikimedia Commons has media related to stolpersteine. |
- Stolperstein memorials
- Gunter Demnig and the stolperstein memorials Jewish Tribune, official website
- Gunter Demnig's homepage (German)
- STOLPERSTEINE; a digital monument online (German)
- Stolperstein article at Shoa (2005) (German)
- Visualisation of stolperstein locations stored in OpenStreetMap
- Google Maps: stolpersteine in Norway (Norwegian)
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