List of massacres in Algeria
See also: List of Algerian massacres of the 1990s
The following is a list of massacres that have occurred in Algeria. This is an incomplete list. The total number of massacres reported is far more numerous[1]
Name | Date | Location | Deaths | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
Ain-Defla massacre | 1994 mid-March | Ain-Defla | 80 | Several massacres occurred at Ain-Defla, including in 1994, 1997 and 2001.[2] |
Baloul massacre | 1998.09.02, the night of | Village of Baloul, Saïda | 40-60+ | |
Batna-Msila Road massacre | 1996.08.17 | Batna | 63 | Bus stopped at a fake roadblock and 29 people killed by hatchets and knives.[3] |
Beni Ali massacre | 1997.08.26 | Beni Ali | 100 | |
Béni Ounif massacre | 1999.08.15 | Béni Ounif | 29 | |
Beni-Messous massacre | 1997.09.05 | Beni-Messous | 87+ | |
Bentalha massacre | 1997.09.22-23 | 15 km south of Algiers | 200-400 | "[T]he massacre of Bentalha in which 400 people had their throats cut one September night in 1997".[4] |
Berrouaghia prison massacre | 1994.11.14 | 30-200 | ||
Blida massacre | 1994.03 | Blida | 82 | Massacres in Blida also occurred in 1997 and 2001. |
Boufarik massacre | 1997.04.09 | Boufarik | 22 | The victims were hacked to death.[5] |
Chouardia massacre | 1998.03.26, the night of | Wilaya of Medea | 40 | |
Dairat Labguer massacre | 1997.06.16 | Dairat Labguer | 50 | Five nights earlier, another 17 had been killed 5 km away. |
El Oufia tribe massacre | 1832 | Algeria | 500+ | All the men, women and children of the El Oufia tribe were killed in one night.[6] |
Guelb El-Kebir massacre | 1997.09.19-20 | Beni Slimane | 52 | |
Haouch Khemisti massacre | 1997.04.22-23 | Haouch Mokhfi Khemisti | 93 | The 93 villagers were decapitated in 3 hours on the night of April 22–23.[7] |
Omaria massacre | 1997.04.23 | Omaria (near Médéa) | 42 | |
Oran massacre of 1962 | 1962.07.05 | Oran | 95-3500 | |
Oued Bouaicha massacre | 1998.03.26 | Djelfa | 52 (including 32 children) | The victims were killed by men carrying axes and knives, at Oued Bouaïcha in the municipality of Bouiret Lahdab; near Had Sahary. On the same day, a massacre occurred at Youb. |
Oued El-Had and Mezouara massacre | 1997.08.03 | Arib | 40-76 | |
Ouled Rhia tribe massacre | 1845 | Dahra | 500-700 | The entire Ouled Rhia tribe was killed by suffocation in a cave.[8] |
Rais massacre | 1997.08.29 | Rais (near Larbaa) | 800[9] | "Some were shot, some had their throats cut, the heads of babies were severed. A group of extremists who claimed to be motivated by Islam carried out the killings."[10] |
Sétif and Guelma massacre | 1945.05.08 | Sétif | 6000 | |
Sid El-Antri massacre | 1997.12.23-24 | Tiaret | 48-117 | |
Sidi Daoud massacre | 1997.10.12 | Sig | 43 | |
Sidi-Hamed massacre | 1998.01.11 | Sidi-Hamed | 103 | 70 injured |
Si Zerrouk massacre | 1997.07.27, the night of | Larbaa | 47-58 | |
Souhane massacre | 1997.08.20-21 | Souhane | 64 | |
Tadjena massacre | 1998.12.09 | mountain villages of Bouhamed and Ayachiche (just north of Tadjena) | 81 | In 2003, Tadjena was subjected to two additional massacres.[11] |
Tadjena massacre (second) | 2003.05.25, the night of | Tadjena | 7 | site of other massacres in 1998 and 2003[12] |
Tadjena massacre (third) | 2003.05.26, the night of | Tadjena | 14 | site of other massacres in 1998 and 2003[13] |
Tenes massacre | 1994.05.04 | Ténès | 16 | |
Thalit massacre | 1997.04.03-04 | Thalit | 52 | 52 Of the 53 inhabitants were killed by slitting their throats. The villagers' homes were burned down afterwards.[14] |
Tiarit massacre | 2001.04 | Tiarit | 15 women and children.[15] | |
Wilaya of Relizane massacres of 30 December 1997 | 1997.12.30 | 4 villages | 78-272 (varying estimates) | |
Wilaya of Relizane massacres of 4 January 1998 | 1998.01.04 | Oued Rhiou | 172+ | |
Youb massacre | 1998.03.26 | Youb | 11 | On the same day as the Oued Bouaicha massacre |
See also
References
- ↑ An Anatomy of the Massacres", Ait-Larbi, Ait-Belkacem, Belaid, Nait-Redjam, and Soltani, in An Inquiry into the Algerian Massacres, ed. Bedjaoui, Aroua, and Ait-Larbi, Hoggar: Geneva 1999.
- ↑ The Middle East and North Africa 2003, Routledge, 22 Nov 2002, page 175
- ↑ The Middle East and North Africa, Volume 50 By Europa Publications Limited, Routledge, 30 Oct 2003, page 179
- ↑ Algeria: Thinking the unthinkable The Economist, Nov 9th 2000, from the print edition
- ↑ New statesman , Volume 126, Issues 4332-4349
- ↑ Blood and Soil: Ben Kiernan, page 365, 2008
- ↑ New statesman , Volume 126, Issues 4332-4349, 1997
- ↑ Blood and Soil: Ben Kiernan, page 365, 2008
- ↑ Violent past haunts Algeria's fresh start By Jeremy Bowen BBC News, Algiers
- ↑ Violent past haunts Algeria's fresh start By Jeremy Bowen BBC News, Algiers
- ↑
- ↑
- ↑
- ↑ "More than 80 Algerians killed in weekend massacres", CNN, 6 April 1997, retrieved 11 February 2010
- ↑ The Middle East and North Africa 2003, Routledge, 22 Nov 2002, page 175
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