Lorenzo D. Lewelling

Lorenzo D. Lewelling
12th Governor of Kansas
In office January 9, 1893 – January 14, 1895
Lieutenant	Percy Daniels
Preceded by	Lyman U. Humphrey
Succeeded by	Edmund N. Morrill
Personal details
Born	December 21, 1846 Salem, Iowa
Died	September 3, 1900(1900-09-03) (aged 53) Arkansas City, Kansas
Political party	Republican, Populist
Spouse(s)	Angeline M. Cook, Ida Bishop
Profession	soldier, teacher
Religion	Quaker

Lorenzo Dow Lewelling (December 21, 1846 – September 3, 1900) was the 12th Governor of Kansas.

He was born in Salem, Iowa. He was the son of William Lewelling, an abolitionist and Quaker minister^[1] who died soon after making an empassioned speech in Indiana. After the accidental burning to death of his mother in 1856, he lived with his older sister^[2] and struggled to gain an education.

He attended Knox College (Illinois), the Eastman Business College and Whittier College. He graduated from the Whittier College in 1867.^[3]

Lewelling worked at various jobs until the Civil War broke out in 1861. He enlisted in an Iowa regement, but since he was underage, he was discharged. He was employed by a bridge-building corps around Chattanooga, Tennessee. Employed by the Freedman's Aid Society in 1865, he taught at a Negro school at Mexico, Missouri. Following the Civil War, Lewelling graduated from Whittier College in 1868^[4] and became a teacher at the college in Salem, Iowa. He was known as an excellent lecturer and frequently gave public recitals of poetry.

Lewelling became a teacher in the Iowa State Reform School and on April 18, 1870 he married Angelina M. Cook, a teacher, of Red Oak, Indiana. In 1872 he was made superintendent of the girls' department of the state reform school in Iowa, and his wife was appointed matron.^[5] He founded and edited the "Des Moines Capital", an "anti-ring" Republican newspaper from 1880 to 1882.^[6] His wife died while matron, leaving three daughters. He then married Ida Bishop and they had one daughter, Ruth.

When Lewelling moved to Wichita, Kansas He broke with the Republican party and was swept into office as a third-party candidate in the gubernatorial election of 1892. The Democrats endorsed his candidacy and he was elected. His wife, Ida remained in Wichita while he was in the capitol and his daughter, Jesse, acted as his official hostess.

Lewelling presided over a state that was largely in the control of the Populist Party. However, the state legislature was split, the Senate controlled by the Populists and the House by the Republicans. Lewelling attempted to recognize only the Populist members of the House. Despite both groups meeting in the same chamber at different times, conflict occurred and led to the "Legislative War", until the Kansas Supreme Court decided in favor of the Republicans.

Lewelling died in Arkansas City, Kansas, and is interred at Maple Grove Cemetery in Wichita.^[7]

The Governor L. D. Lewelling House in Wichita, where he lived, is listed on the National Register of Historic Places.

References

External links

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Lorenzo D. Lewelling.

• Lorenzo D. Lewelling at Find a Grave
• Blue Skyways
• National Governors Association
• Legends of Kansas

Governors of Kansas
Territorial (1854–61)	Reeder Shannon Geary Walker Denver Medary
State (since 1861)	Robinson Carney Crawford Green Harvey Osborn Anthony St. John Glick Martin Humphrey Lewelling Morrill Leedy Stanley Bailey Hoch Stubbs Hodges Capper Allen Davis Paulen Reed Woodring Landon Huxman Ratner Schoeppel Carlson Hagaman Arn Hall McCuish G. Docking Anderson Avery R. Docking Bennett Carlin Hayden Finney Graves Sebelius Parkinson Brownback