Lou Gramm

Lou Gramm (born Louis Andrew Grammatico; May 2, 1950) is an American rock singer, and songwriter, best known for being the original lead singer for the British-American rock band Foreigner.

Biography

Louis Andrew Grammatico was born in Rochester, New York, the son of Nikki (Masetta), a singer, and Bennie Grammatico, a band leader and trumpeter.^[1][2][3] He attended Gates-Chili High School in Rochester, graduating with the class of 1968. He is also an alumnus of Monroe Community College in Rochester.

Early Years

Gramm began his musical career in high school playing in local Rochester bands, including St. James Infirmary (later The Infirmary), PHFFT, and Poor Heart. Gramm then went on to sing, play drums and eventually become front man for the band Black Sheep. Black Sheep was the first American band signed to the Chrysalis label, which released their first single, "Stick Around" (1973). Black Sheep played in nightclubs in Rochester and Buffalo, New York, including McVan's, formerly at Niagara Street and Hertel Avenue. Soon after this initial bit of success, Black Sheep signed with Capitol Records, releasing two albums in succession [Black Sheep (1974) and Encouraging Words (1975)]. They were the opening act for Kiss when an icy accident with their equipment truck on the New York State Thruway suddenly ended the band's tour on Christmas Eve, 1975. Unable to support its albums with live performances, Black Sheep disbanded.

A year earlier, he met his future bandmate Mick Jones. Jones was in Rochester performing with the band Spooky Tooth, and Gramm had given Jones a copy of Black Sheep's first album (S/T). It was early in 1976, not long after Black Sheep's truck accident, when Jones, in search of a lead vocalist for a new band he was assembling, expressed his interest in Gramm and invited him to audition for the job of lead singer.

Foreigner: 1970s to 1980s

Gramm traveled to New York to audition and got the job. Lou Grammatico then became Lou Gramm, and, with the band initially known as "Trigger," and later renamed Foreigner, became one of the most successful rock vocalists of the late 1970s and 1980s. Circus magazine in 1978 upon release of "Hot Blooded" commented that Lou Gramm had a voice that Robert Plant might envy.

Foreigner's first eight singles cracked the Billboard Top 20, making them the first band since The Beatles to achieve this. Gramm performed vocals on all of Foreigner's hits including "Hot Blooded", "Feels Like the First Time", "Cold as Ice", "Long, Long Way from Home", "Double Vision", "Blue Morning, Blue Day", "Head Games", "Dirty White Boy", "Urgent", "Juke Box Hero", "Break It Up" and "Say You Will". He co-wrote most of the songs for the band, which achieved two of its biggest hits with the ballads "Waiting for a Girl Like You", which spent ten weeks at #2 on the 1981-82 American Hot 100, and "I Want to Know What Love Is", which was a #1 hit internationally (US & UK) in 1985.

Gramm and Mick Jones had a volatile chemistry that exploded into many a chart-topper, yet at times they clashed artistically. Following the band's second album Double Vision, shifts in personnel began to take place. After the Head Games album release, Gramm and Jones jointly decided to reduce the band's line up from six to four members. The next album, which Gramm has called the high point of his work with Foreigner, was aptly titled 4. Gramm wanted the band to remain true to its purer rock origins, favoring music with a solid drum and guitar structure, whereas Jones embraced the 1980s style of synthesizer ballads he was known for. The next album, Agent Provocateur took three years to release due to the ongoing creative differences between Jones and Gramm.^[4] By 1987, Foreigner continued to struggle with ongoing internal conflicts.

Solo Work

Gramm released his first solo album, Ready or Not in January 1987, which received critical acclaim ^[5] and contained a top five hit single with "Midnight Blue". In the same year, he also contributed the song "Lost in the Shadows" to the soundtrack for the horror film The Lost Boys.

Shortly after the release of Ready or Not, rehearsals for Foreigner's next album had started but ground to a halt as Lou's status with the group was uncertain. But after the promotion and concert dates for Lou's album were finished, cooler heads prevailed and Lou rejoined Foreigner in the studio for their next album, Inside Information, which was out at the end of 1987.

Eventually a second solo effort, Long Hard Look (October 1989), that included the top ten hit, "Just Between You and Me", and "True Blue Love", reached the Top 40. Also from the album, the song "Hangin' on My Hip" was featured in the 1990 film Navy SEALs. Encouraged by his solo success, Gramm departed Foreigner to give his full attention to touring to promote Long Hard Look, opening for Steve Miller Band in the summer of 1990. After finishing this tour, Gramm went on to form the short-lived band Shadow King, which put out one self-titled album on Atlantic in October 1991. Also in 1991, Gramm contributed the song "One Dream" to the movie Highlander II: The Quickening.

Foreigner: 1990s

Foreigner released the album Unusual Heat, a relatively unsuccessful effort fronted by vocalist Johnny Edwards. Edwards was not widely accepted by the Foreigner fan base. So when he was contacted by Mick Jones, Gramm agreed to return to the group in April 1992 to record three new songs for the compilation, The Very Best of ... and Beyond.

In 1992 Gramm, after having completed a stint in rehab at the end of the previous year, became a Born Again Christian "after being tired of the rock 'n' roll life and not feeling very fulfilled ... I was falling prey to some of the bad habits that can go along with that, and I just decided that my own willpower and strength was not enough, and [being raised a Catholic Christian], I knew the answer was something deeper for a long time."^[6]

In 1995 Foreigner released the album Mr. Moonlight on the Rhythm Safari label which, although relatively successful in Europe, was not as widely marketed or distributed in the U.S. Still, "Until the End of Time" made inroads at adult contemporary radio.

In 1996, Jones invited Gramm to perform backing vocals on a cover version of "I Want to Know What Love Is" he was producing for the Australian singer Tina Arena. The song went on to become a major hit again throughout Europe.

In April 1997, two months after providing vocals for Christian rock band Petra's Petra Praise 2: We Need Jesus, and on the eve the band was to leave for a Japan tour, Gramm was diagnosed with a type of brain tumor called a craniopharyngioma. Although the tumor was benign, the resulting surgery damaged his pituitary gland. In addition, the recovery program had caused Gramm to gain weight, and likewise affected his stamina and voice.^[7] He continued to work with Jones throughout his illness and, by 1998, Gramm was back touring with Foreigner playing summer festivals and smaller markets.

2000s to present

Gradually, Gramm's health and energy returned. He left Foreigner again in 2003.^[8] Then Gramm, with brothers Ben Gramm (drums) and Richard Gramm (bass), and friends Don Mancuso (guitar) and Andy Knoll (keyboards) formed the Lou Gramm Band to play a retrospective of Gramm's work with Foreigner and his solo material and has been touring the U.S., Canada, and Mexico (as well as performing occasional dates off the continent) steadily since January 2004.

The Lou Gramm Band finished an all-Christian rock album,^[9] which was released in the U.S. on June 2, 2009,^[10] through Spectra Records.

As of 2012, changing the name of his band to "Lou Gramm the voice of Foreigner", Gramm continued to perform many of his old Foreigner hits but without two of the original band members: Richard Gramm was replaced by AD Zimmer on bass and Don Mancuso was replaced by Michael Staertow on lead guitar. In 2016 Ben Gramm was replaced by Rob Mount on Drums and former Foreigner touring musician Scott Gilman joined on the tour, playing saxophone and rhythm guitar. This lineup continues to play for Gramm.^[11][12]

Along with Jones, Gramm was inducted to the Songwriters Hall of Fame on June 13, 2013.

Personal life

Gramm is married to wife Robyn Grammatico and has four children: Nicolas, Mathew, and twins Natalie and Joseph.

Discography

Solo albums

Solo singles

With Poor Heart

• 1988: Foreigner in a Strange Land
• 1993: The Best of the Early Years

(Note: These are actually releases of much older recordings.)

With Black Sheep

• 1974: Black Sheep
• 1975: Encouraging Words

With Foreigner

• 1977: Foreigner (#4 U.S.)
• 1978: Double Vision (#3 US, #32 UK)
• 1979: Head Games (#5 U.S.)
• 1981: 4 (#1 US, #5 UK)
• 1982: Records (#10 U.S., #58 UK)
• 1984: Agent Provocateur (#4 U.S., #1 UK)
• 1987: Inside Information (#15 U.S., #64 UK)
• 1992: The Very Best
• 1992: The Very Best ... and Beyond (#123 U.S., #19 UK)
• 1993: Classic Hits Live/Best Of Live
• 1994: JukeBox Heroes: The Best Of
• 1994: Mr. Moonlight (#136 U.S., #59 UK)
• 1999: The Platinum Collection
• 1999: Rough Diamonds No. 1
• 2000: Hot Blooded and Other Hits
• 2000: Anthology: Jukebox Heroes
• 2002: Complete Greatest Hits (#80 U.S.)
• 2002: The Definitive (#33 UK)
• 2008: No End in Sight: The Very Best of Foreigner

With Shadow King

• 1991: Shadow King

With Liberty N' Justice

• 2001: Welcome To The Revolution

Lou Gramm / Band/The Voice Of Foreigner Band members

Timeline

References

External links

• Lou Gramm Official Site