Marius (name)
Marius | |
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Bust of the Roman general Gaius Marius. He was the most prominent member of the gens Maria bearing the name Marius. | |
Pronunciation | Latin: [ˈmarius] |
Gender | Male |
Language(s) | Latin |
Origin | |
Region of origin | Roman Empire |
Other names | |
Alternative spelling | Marivs |
Variant form(s) | Mario, Mário, Marios, Mariusz, Marian |
Derived | Mars, mas, or mar |
Marius is a male given name, a Roman family name, and a modern surname.
The name Marius was used by members of the Roman gens Maria. It is thought to be derived from either the Roman war god Mars or from the Latin root mas or maris meaning "male". It may also derive from the Latin word mare meaning "sea", the plural of which is maria.
In Christian times, it was syncretized as a masculine form of the unrelated feminine given name Maria, from the Hebrew Miriam, Aramaic variant Mariam, and used alongside it.
Today, the name Marius is a common given name in Romania, Norway, and Lithuania. The name is also used in France, Denmark, Germany, Catalonia, the Netherlands, and South Africa.
The Greek name Marios (Μάριος), the Italian and Spanish name Mario, the Polish name Mariusz, and the Portuguese name Mário are all derived from Marius.
People
The name Marius may refer to:
Romans
- Gaius Marius (157–86 BC), Roman general
- Gaius Marius the Younger (ca. 110/108–82 BC), son of Gaius Marius
- Gaius Marius Victorinus (4th century AD) Roman philosopher
- Marcus Aurelius Marius, (d. AD 269), Gallic Emperor
- Marcus Marius (quaestor) (fl. 76 BC), Roman quaestor and proquaestor
- Marcus Marius Gratidianus (d. 82 BC), Roman praetor
- Marius Maximus (fl. early 3rd century AD), Roman senator and biographer of Emperors
Given name
- Marius Amundsen (born 1992), Norwegian footballer
- Marius Bianchi (1823-1904), French politician
- Marius Borg Høiby (born 1997), first child of Mette-Marit, Crown Princess of Norway
- Marius Bourrelly (1820-1896), French poet and playwright
- Marius Job Cohen (born 1947), Dutch jurist and politician
- Marius Constant (1925–2004), French composer and conductor
- Marius Ebbers (born 1978), German footballer
- Marius Gabriel (born 1954), South African author
- Marius Goring (1912–1998), English actor
- Marius Jouveau (1878-1949), French poet
- Marius Lăcătuş (born 1964), Romanian footballer
- Marius von Mayenburg (born 1972), German actor
- Marius Müller-Westernhagen (born 1948), German musician and actor
- Marius Petipa (1819–1910), French-Russian ballet dancer / choreographer
- Marius Roustan (1870-1942), French politician.
- Marius Russo (1914–2005), American baseball player (pitcher)
- Marius Sestier (1861–1928), French cinematographer
- Marius Trésor (born 1950), French footballer
- Marius Urzică (born 1975), Romanian gymnast
Surname
- Clinton Marius (born 1966), South African performer and writer
- Richard Marius (1933–1999), American Reformation scholar
- Simon Marius or Simon Mayr (1573–1624), German astronomer
- Simon Marius or Simon Mayr (1763–1845), German composer
Fictional or legendary characters
- Marius of Britain, legendary king of the Britons during the Roman occupation
- Marius Pontmercy, in Victor Hugo's novel Les Misérables
- Marius de Romanus, in the Vampire Chronicles novels
- Marius, protagonist of the novel Marius the Epicurean by Walter Pater