Marmora and Lake

Marmora and Lake
Municipality (lower-tier)
Municipality of Marmora and Lake

Municipal office in Marmora
Marmora and Lake

Location in southern Ontario

Coordinates: 44°38′33″N 77°44′14″W / 44.64250°N 77.73722°W / 44.64250; -77.73722Coordinates: 44°38′33″N 77°44′14″W / 44.64250°N 77.73722°W / 44.64250; -77.73722[1]
Country  Canada
Province  Ontario
County Hastings
Settled 1821 (1821)
Incorporated January 1, 2001
Government
  Type Township
  Reeve Terry Clemens
  Federal riding Prince Edward—Hastings
  Prov. riding Prince Edward—Hastings
Area[2]
  Land 556.19 km2 (214.75 sq mi)
Elevation[3] 274 m (899 ft)
Population (2011)[2]
  Total 4,074
  Density 7.3/km2 (19/sq mi)
Time zone EST (UTC-5)
  Summer (DST) EDT (UTC-4)
Postal Code K0K 2M0
Area code(s) 613 and 343
Website www.marmoraandlake.ca
Ontario Highway 7 through Marmora

Marmora and Lake is a township municipality in Hastings County in Central Ontario, Canada.[1]

Communities

History

The original township of Marmora was named in 1820 for the Latin word for marble, while the adjoining Township of Lake was named for Viscount Gerard Lake. The two townships were joined to form the single municipality of Marmora and Lake . The village of Marmora separated from the township and was incorporated as a separate municipality in 1901.

Mining played an important role in the development of the area. Iron mining was particularly important in the area. Other minerals extracted from township mines include copper, lead, silver, gold and lithographic limestone. Today, talc and dolomite are processed in the municipality at the site of the former Bethlehem Steel Corporation iron ore open pit mine.

In 1998, the township expanded through an amalgamation of the Village of Deloro.

The current municipality was formed in 2001 through an amalgamation of the Village of Marmora and the existing Township of Marmora and Lake.

Demographics

Canada census – Marmora and Lake community profile
2011 2006 2001
Population: 4074 (4.1% from 2006) 3912 (-1.8% from 2001) 3985 (2.9% from 1996)
Land area: 556.19 km2 (214.75 sq mi) 533.75 km2 (206.08 sq mi) 533.81 km2 (206.11 sq mi)
Population density: 7.3/km2 (19/sq mi) 7.3/km2 (19/sq mi) 7.5/km2 (19/sq mi)
Median age: 50.9 (M: 50.2, F: 51.6) 48.2 (M: 47.0, F: 49.8) 43.6 (M: 42.6, F: 44.8)
Total private dwellings: 2503 2213 2273
Median household income: $39,743 $31,692
References: 2011[4] 2006[5] 2001[6]

According to the 2006 Census,[5] Marmora and Lake has a population of 3,912 permanent residents over an area of 533.75 square kilometres. This is a slight drop from 3,985 recorded in the 2001 census. Private dwellings occupied by usual residents amounted to 1598, whereas total dwellings are 2213. Mother tongue of its population is:

Population trend:[7]

Government

Marmora and Lake Council As of 2010:

Provincial and federal representation:

Tourist attractions

See also

References

  1. 1 2 "Marmora and Lake". Geographical Names Data Base. Natural Resources Canada. Retrieved 2014-06-08.
  2. 1 2 "Marmora and Lake census profile". 2011 Census of Population. Statistics Canada. Retrieved 2012-03-02.
  3. Taken from Google Earth at geographic coordinates, accessed 2014-06-08.
  4. "2011 Community Profiles". Canada 2011 Census. Statistics Canada. July 5, 2013. Retrieved 2014-06-08.
  5. 1 2 "2006 Community Profiles". Canada 2006 Census. Statistics Canada. March 30, 2011. Retrieved 2012-03-02.
  6. "2001 Community Profiles". Canada 2001 Census. Statistics Canada. February 17, 2012. Retrieved 2012-03-02.
  7. Statistics Canada: 1996, 2001, 2006 census

Other map sources:

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