May Sabai Phyu
May Sabai Phyu, also transcribed as May Sabe Phyu[1] (Burmese: မေစံပယ်ဖြူ) is a Kachin activist[2] from Burma. She is active in promoting human rights, freedom of expression, peace, justice for Myanmar’s ethnic minorities, anti-violence in Kachin State, and lately in combating violence against women and promoting gender equality issues.[3][4]
Career
In 2008, she was instrumental in the forming the inter-agency Women's Protection Technical Working Group during the Cyclone Nargis response.[5] The group was formed to alleviate hardships caused by the storm. Immediately, the storm changed household composition, leaving 14 out of every 100 households headed by women, the majority of these being widows. In addition, there was a sharp rise in the number of women engaging in sex for money, food or favors. As these households were vulnerable, both in terms of poverty and safety, the group immediately focused on methods to provide satisfactory housing, sex education, job training and support networks. Due to the group’s efforts, eighteen months after the cyclone, conditions for these vulnerable women appeared to have returned to normalcy.[6]
After the disaster relief situation stabilized, the Working Group evolved into the Gender Equality Network, with May Sabai Phyu as Senior Coordinator. In 2012, this group assisted the government in the drafting of the National Strategic Plan for the Advancement of Women. The organization actively works for gender equality and the development of strategies to mitigate and prevent violence against women and girls.[5]
She is the coordinator of the Kachin Peace Network.[7] She was charged and fined for leading a protest against the ongoing civil war between Myanmar Government troops and the Kachin Independence Army.[8] She has spoken at human rights workshops in Myanmar advocating for the rights of people with disabilities and the promotion and protection of human rights.[9][10]
She was honored with an International Women of Courage Award by the State Department of the United States of America in 2015.[11][12] After Zin Mar Aung, she is the second woman from Burma to receive this award.
References
- ↑ A day in photos "6 Ethnic Kachin activist Patrick Kum Ja Lee (left) smiles after posing for a picture with his wife and prominent human rights activist May Sabe Phyu outside Insein prison in Yangon."
- ↑ "အမိ်ဳးသမီး သတၱိရွင္ဆု ေမစပယ္ျဖဴ လက္ခံရယူ". http://burmese.voanews.com/. VOA. Retrieved 8 March 2015. External link in
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(help) - ↑ "Let the flowers bloom, not bullets". http://www.afsc.org/. American Friends Service Committee. Retrieved 3 March 2015. External link in
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(help) - ↑ Nyein Nyein Pyi. "နိုင်ငံတကာသတ္တိရှင်အမျိုးသမီးဆု ဒေါ်မေစံပယ်ဖြူရရှိ". http://7daydaily.com/ (in Burmese). 7 DAY DAILY. Retrieved 3 March 2015. External link in
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(help) - 1 2 "Gender Equality Network (GEN – formerly the Women's Protection Technical Working Group)". Local Resource Centre Myanmar. Retrieved 3 March 2015.
- ↑ UN Population Fund (31 May 2010). "Women's Protection Assesments: Post Cyclone Nargis, Myanmar". ReliefWeb. Retrieved 9 March 2015.
- ↑ "Most skirmishes with KIA occurs in Chinese investment areas - Kachin Peace Network says". Eleven Myanmar. 27 October 2013. Retrieved 9 March 2015.
- ↑ Zarni Mann. "CSOs Urge Thein Sein to Open Up Political Space in Burma". http://www.irrawaddy.org/. The Irrawaddy. Retrieved 3 March 2015. External link in
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(help) - ↑ "Myanmar National Disability Conference" (PDF). Myanmar National Disability Conference’s Steering Committee. June 10–12, 2014. Retrieved 3 March 2015.
- ↑ "Capacity Building for the Officers of the Myanmar National Human Rights Commission (MNHRC)" (PDF). Institute of Human Rights and Peace Studies. January 13–17, 2014. Retrieved 3 March 2015.
- ↑ "State Department Honors International Women of Courage". http://www.usnews.com/news/. U.S. News. Retrieved 8 March 2015. External link in
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(help) - ↑ "Biographies of 2015 Award Winners". http://www.state.gov/s/gwi/programs/iwoc/2015/bio/index.htm. U.S. Department of State. Retrieved 8 March 2015. External link in
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(help)