Mycopan

Mycopan
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Fungi
Division: Basidiomycota
Class: Agaricomycetes
Order: Agaricales
Family: Porotheleaceae
Genus: Mycopan
Redhead, Moncalvo & Vilgalys (2013)
Type species
Mycopan scabripes
(Murrill) Redhead, Moncalvo & Vilgalys (2013)
Synonyms[1]

Mycena scabripes (Murrill) Murrill (1916)
Prunulus scabripes Murrill (1916)
Hydropus scabripes (Murrill) Singer (1962)

Mycopan is one of several genera of agaric fungi (mushrooms) that were formerly classified in the genus Hydropus or Mycena.[2] Mycopan is currently monotypic, containing the single species Mycopan scabripes. It produces dusky colored fruit bodies that are mycenoid, but lack amyloid or dextrinoid tissues except for the amyloid basidiospores.[3] Its stipe is notably scruffy from cystidioid end cells and unlike true Hydropus it does not bleed clear fluid.[2] Phylogenetically, Mycopan is distant from the Mycenaceae and the type of that family, Mycena, and it is not with the type of Hydropus, Hydropus fuliginarius. Mycopan grouped closest to Baeospora.[4] Baeospora was shown to be in the Cyphellaceae by Matheny and colleagues.[5] Mycopan scabripes grows from debris in forest floors in North America and Europe.

Etymology

The name Mycopan alludes to a fungal (myco-) version of Pan and his furry legs and woodland home.[3]

See also

References

  1. ↑ "Synonymy: Mycopan scabripes (Murrill) Redhead, Moncalvo, Vilgalys, Index Fungorum 15: 1 (2013)". Index Fungorum. CAB International. Retrieved 2013-02-02.
  2. 1 2 Bas C, Kuyper Th W, Noordeloos ME, Vellinga EC, eds. (1999). Flora Agaricina Neerlandica. 4. Rotterdam, Netherlands: A.A.Balkema. pp. 166–7. ISBN 978-90-6191-860-8.
  3. 1 2 Redhead SA. (2013). "Nomenclatural novelties" (PDF). Index Fungorum. 15: 1–2.
  4. ↑ Moncalvo JM, Vilgalys R, Redhead SA, Johnson JE, James TY, Catherine Aime M, Hofstetter V, Verduin SJ, Larsson E, Baroni TJ, Greg Thorn R, Jacobsson S, Clémençon H, Miller OK (2002). "One hundred and seventeen clades of euagarics" (PDF). Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. 23 (3): 357–400. doi:10.1016/S1055-7903(02)00027-1. PMID 12099793.
  5. ↑ Matheny PB, Curtis JM, Hofstetter V, Aime MC, Moncalvo JM, Ge ZW, Slot JC, Ammirati JF, Baroni TJ, Bougher NL, Hughes KW, Lodge DJ, Kerrigan RW, Seidl MT, Aanen DK, DeNitis M, Daniele GM, Desjardin DE, Kropp BR, Norvell LL, Parker A, Vellinga EC, Vilgalys R, Hibbett DS (2006). "Major clades of Agaricales: a multilocus phylogenetic overview" (PDF). Mycologia. 98 (6): 982–95. doi:10.3852/mycologia.98.6.982. PMID 17486974.
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