NarrowBand IOT
NarrowBand IoT (NB-IoT) is a Low Power Wide Area Network (LPWAN) radio technology standard that has been developed to enable a wide range of devices and services to be connected using cellular telecommunications bands. NB-IoT is a narrowband radio technology designed for the Internet of Things (IoT), and is one of a range of Mobile IoT (MIoT) technologies standardized by the 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP).[1] Other 3GPP IoT technologies include eMTC and EC-GSM-IoT. The NB-IoT specification was frozen at Release 13 of the 3GPP specification (LTE-Advanced Pro), in June 2016.[2]
NB-IoT focuses specifically on indoor coverage, low cost, long battery life, and enabling a large number of connected devices. The NB-IoT technology can either be deployed “in-band” in spectrum allocated to Long Term Evolution (LTE)—utilizing resource blocks within a normal LTE carrier, or in the unused resource blocks within a LTE carrier’s guard-band—or “standalone” for deployments in dedicated spectrum. It is also suitable for the re-farming of GSM spectrum.[3][4][5][6]
LTE Cat 1 | LTE Cat 0 | LTE Cat M1
(eMTC) |
LTE Cat NB1
(NB-IoT) | |
---|---|---|---|---|
3GPP Release | Release 8 | Release 12 | Release 13 | Release 13 |
Downlink Peak Rate | 10 Mbps | 1 Mbps | 1 Mbps | 250 kbps |
Uplink Peak Rate | 5 Mbps | 1 Mbps | 1 Mbps | 250 kbps (multi-tone)
20 kbps (single-tone) |
Number of Antennas | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Duplex Mode | Full Duplex | Full or Half Duplex | Full or Half Duplex | Half Duplex |
Device Receive Bandwidth | 1.08 - 18 MHz | 1.08 - 18 MHz | 1.08 MHz | 180 kHz |
Receiver Chains | 2 (MIMO) | 1 (SISO) | 1 (SISO) | 1 (SISO) |
Device Transmit Power | 23 dBm | 23 dBm | 20 / 23 dBm | 20 / 23 dBm |
- Preliminary specification (Source: 3GPP)
See also
References
- ↑ "3GPP Low Power Wide Area Technologies - GSMA White Paper" (PDF). GSMA.
- ↑ "Standardization of NB-IOT completed". 3GPP. 3GPP. Retrieved 22 June 2016.
- ↑ Lawson, Stephen. "NarrowBand IoT standard for machines moves forward". Computer World. Computer World. Retrieved 24 September 2015.
- ↑ Jones, Dan. "Ericsson, Intel, Nokia Back New Narrowband LTE IoT Spec". LightReading. LightReading. Retrieved 24 September 2015.
- ↑ Scales, Ian. "3GPP agrees 'harmonized' proposal for narrowband IoT radio technology". TelecomTV. TelecomTV. Retrieved 24 September 2015.
- ↑ Lawson, Stephen. "LTE standard for Internet of Things machines gets the green light". PCWorld. PCWorld. Retrieved 24 September 2015.