Neritopsidae
Neritopsidae | |
---|---|
Neritopsis radula shells | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Mollusca |
Class: | Gastropoda |
Clade: | Neritimorpha |
Superfamily: | Neritopsoidea |
Family: | Neritopsidae Gray, 1847 |
Subfamilies | |
Neritopsidae is a family of small sea snails and freshwater snails in the clade Cycloneritimorpha (according to the taxonomy of the Gastropoda by Bouchet & Rocroi, 2005).
The great majority of species within this family are only known as fossils. The few species which are extant are sometimes termed "living fossils".
Taxonomy
2005 taxonomy
This family consists of three following subfamilies (according to the taxonomy of the Gastropoda by Bouchet & Rocroi, 2005):
- Neritopsinae Gray, 1847
- † Naticopsinae Waagen, 1880 - synonym: Hologyridae Kittl, 1899
- † Paffrathiinae Heidelberg, 2001
2007 taxonomy
Bandel (2007)[1] have established two new subfamilies. But he recognizes Naticopsinae at family level as Naticopsidae with newly created subfamilies in it.[1]
- Neritopsinae Gray, 1847
- † Paffrathiinae Heidelberg, 2001 - to be clarified if Bandel recognized this family. It is not mentioned in his work Bandel (2007).[1]
- † Cassianopsinae Bandel, 2007[1]
- † Colubrellopsinae Bandel, 2007[1]
Genera
Genera within the family Neritopsidae include:
The only extant genera are Neritopsis and Pluviostilla from subfamily Neritopsinae.
Subfamily Neritopsinae
- Neritopsis Grateloup, 1832
- Pluviostilla Kase & Kano, 1999
- Genus † Bandelopsis
- † Bandelopsis oregonensis
- Genus † Byzantia
- † Byzantia obliqua
- Genus † Dahmeria
- Genus † Devononerita
- †Devononerita brevis
- †Devononerita brevispira
- †Devononerita megalacantha
- †Devononerita typica
- Genus † Hungariella
- Genus † Neritoptyx
- Genus † Nuetzelopsis
- † Nuetzelopsis orchardi
- † Nuetzelopsis tozeri
- Genus † Praeturbonitella
- † Praeturbonitella kochi
- Genus † Trachydomia
- † Trachydomia newelli
- † Trachydomia nodosa
- † Trachydomia oweni
- † Trachydomia raymondi
- † Trachydomia turbonitella
- † Trachydomia whitei
- Genus † Trachyspira
- Genus † Turbonitella
- † Turbonitella biserialis
- † Turbonitella fraterna
- † Turbonitella humilis
- † Turbonitella ovoides
- † Turbonitella primula
- † Turbonitella proligera
- † Turbonitella pusilla
- † Turbonitella semisulcatus
- † Turbonitella strialata
- † Turbonitella trunculinoda
- † Turbonitella tuberculata
- † Turbonitella ussheri
- Genus † Wallowiella
- † Wallowiella vallieri
- Genus † Weitschatopsis
- † Weitschatopsis pulchra
Subfamily † Naticopsinae
- Genus † Damesia
- Genus † Dicosmos
- Genus † Frombachia
- Genus † Jedria
- † Jedria deckeri
- †Jedria meeki
- †Jedria ventrica
- Genus †Naticopsis
- †Naticopsis altonensis
- †Naticopsis apollinis
- †Naticopsis bowsheri
- †Naticopsis carleyana
- †Naticopsis carlyana
- †Naticopsis chesterensis
- †Naticopsis comperta
- †Naticopsis confusa
- †Naticopsis consobrina
- †Naticopsis convoluta
- †Naticopsis cretacea
- †Naticopsis deformis
- †Naticopsis depressa
- †Naticopsis efossa
- †Naticopsis errans
- †Naticopsis eruca
- †Naticopsis glomerosa
- †Naticopsis gracilis
- †Naticopsis hallii
- †Naticopsis inflata
- †Naticopsis inornata
- †Naticopsis insculpta
- †Naticopsis irregularis
- †Naticopsis judithae
- †Naticopsis kaibabensis
- †Naticopsis kayseri
- †Naticopsis laeta
- †Naticopsis levis
- †Naticopsis macrostoma
- †Naticopsis manitobensis
- †Naticopsis marginata
- †Naticopsis mariona
- †Naticopsis marthaae
- †Naticopsis microtricha
- †Naticopsis minuta
- †Naticopsis naticaeformis
- †Naticopsis nexicosta
- †Naticopsis oblata
- †Naticopsis opimavoluta
- †Naticopsis osbornei
- †Naticopsis ovoidea
- †Naticopsis pegmihumerosa
- †Naticopsis phillipsi
- †Naticopsis planifrons
- †Naticopsis phebeia
- †Naticopsis plena
- †Naticopsis plicatula
- †Naticopsis primigenia
- †Naticopsis protei
- †Naticopsis protogaea
- †Naticopsis purpura
- †Naticopsis remex
- †Naticopsis ruchholtzi
- †Naticopsis scintilla
- †Naticopsis semistriata
- †Naticopsis sirodoti
- †Naticopsis subovata
- †Naticopsis suturicompta
- †Naticopsis taemasensis
- †Naticopsis tortum
- †Naticopsis transversa
- †Naticopsis trevorpaticiciorum
- †Naticopsis tumescens
- †Naticopsis variata
- †Naticopsis velox
- †Naticopsis wakehami
- †Naticopsis waterlooensis
- †Naticopsis wortheni
- †Naticopsis wortheniana
- Genus † Pachyomphalus
- Genus † Planospirina
- Genus † Pseudoplagiothyra
- †Pseudoplagiothyra praecursor
- Genus † Vernelia
subfamily † Cassianopsinae - from Late Triassic[1]
- † Cassianopsis Bandel, 2007 - type genus[1]
- Cassianopsis armata (Münster, 1841) - synonym: Naticella armata Münster, 1841 - type species[1]
- Cassianopsis decussata (Münster, 1841) - synonyms: Naticella decussata Münster, 1841; Naticella nodulosa Münster, 1841; Naticella cincta Klipstein, 1843; Neritopsis decussata; Palaeonarica cancellata Kittl, 1892; Palaeonarica hologyriformis Blaschke, 1905[1]
- † Zardiniopsis Bandel, 2007[1]
- Zardiniopsis subornata (Münster, 1841) - synonym: Naticella subornata Münster, 1841 - type species[1]
- † Fossariopsis Laube, 1869[1]
- Fossariopsis rugosocarinata (Klipstein, 1843) - type species[1]
subfamily † Colubrellopsinae
- Colubrellopsis Bandel, 2007 - type genus[1]
- Colubrellopsis acuticostata (Klipstein, 1843) - synonym: Naticella acuticostata Klipstein, 1843 - type species[1]