North Sumatra Museum

The North Sumatra Museum or locally known as Gedung Arca Museum, is a state-owned museum located along Jalan H.M Jhoni, Medan, Indonesia. This museum is the largest museum in North Sumatra and includes a variety of cultural heritage of Indonesia, as well as art and crafts from various ethnic groups in North Sumatra.

Overview

This museum building was constructed in 1954 and the museum inaugurated on 19 April, 1982 by Ministry of Education and Culture, Daoed Joesoef. This museum is one of the foremost museums in Indonesia.^[1]

The museum stands on an area of 10,468 m² and consists of a main building of two floors which functioned for a permanent exhibition space, space temporary exhibitions, audio-visual room/lecture, headroom museum, administration, space sexy guidance, library, microfilm, a computer room, as well as warehouse.^[2][3]

Collections

In 2005, the museum had 6,799 collection consist on animal replicas typical of Sumatra, fossil replicas of early humans, dioramas of prehistoric life, as well as a variety of prehistoric tools.^[3] Other relics such as statues of Hindu – Buddha relics, tombstones heritage, Al-Qur'an, a replica of Masjid Azizi is here, and also historical tooling around Dutch Colonial era also collected. In addition, there is also a model of colonial figures and replicas of Medan city life around past era. Collectibles include traditional and modern weapon, medicine – traditional medicine, communications equipment used against the invaders. Also featured paintings of heroism and wartime propaganda poster. And lastly, photographs and paintings of the hero and former governor of North Sumatra also collected here.

References