List of Australian rules football clubs by date of establishment
This is a chronological list of Australian rules football clubs since their formation.
Note that some of these football clubs that formed before 1866 (see Laws of Australian football) may not have originally played the game known today as Australian rules football. It is more than likely that most of these clubs were influenced the Melbourne Rules of 1859 which were the dominant rules of the day. However many played by their own rules and often compromised rules when playing against other clubs.
Australian rules football clubs by date of establishment
Year | Date | Club (original name) | City | State/Country | Status/League | Note |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1858 | 10 July | Melbourne Football Club | Melbourne | Victoria | Australian Football League | Origins can be traced to an 1858 letter in which Tom Wills calls for the formation of a "foot-ball club" with the need of a "code of laws".[1][2][3] Oldest club in the Australian Football League. |
1859 | <30 May | St Kilda Football Club | Melbourne | Victoria | defunct | Not related to the current St Kilda Football Club (see South Yarra entry below). [4] |
15 June | Castlemaine Football Club* | Castlemaine | Victoria | Bendigo Football League | possibly dormant for periods [5] | |
18 July | Geelong Football Club | Geelong | Victoria | Australian Football League | One of the founding members of both the VFA and VFL. | |
Melbourne University Football Club* | Melbourne | Victoria | VAFA | disbanded for some time after World War I, leaving the VFL, then reformed with multiple teams in the VAFA. | ||
1860 | 26 April | Adelaide Football Club | Adelaide | South Australia | defunct | Disbanded in 1893. Not to be confused with the present Adelaide Football Club. |
20 May | Ballarat Football Club* | Ballarat | Victoria | Ballarat Football League | established as junior club. Senior club established in 1862[6] | |
1861 | 3 June | Sandhurst Football Club | Bendigo | Victoria | Bendigo Football League | [7] Alleged to have been founded by J.B. Thompson, one of the inventors of Australian rules football |
1862 | Modbury and Teatree Gully Football Club* | Adelaide | South Australia | South Australian Amateur Football League | Played its first game against Adelaide at Modbury in 1862. Some dispute as to whether the current Modbury FC and Tea Tree Gully District FC's are separate continuations of this original club, or new entities. [8] | |
Williamstown Club | Melbourne | Victoria | defunct | The first of two Williamstown clubs | ||
1863* | Sydney University Australian National Football Club | Sydney | New South Wales | Sydney AFL | SUANFC claims to be a spin-off of Australia's oldest rugby union club, Sydney University Football Club, which experimented with Australian rules in its early years. If the claim is accepted, this would make SUANFC the oldest Australian rules football club in NSW, although it did not play an inter-club fixture until 1887. | |
1864 | South Yarra Football Club | Melbourne | Victoria | defunct | Merged with the St Kilda Cricketers' Club in 1873 to form the present-day St Kilda Football Club. | |
Williamstown Football Club | Melbourne | Victoria | Victorian Football League | |||
July | Carlton Football Club | Melbourne | Victoria | Australian Football League | [9] | |
1866 | 18 April | Kapunda Football Club | Kapunda | South Australia | Barossa Light & Gawler Football Association | |
22 May | Brisbane Football Club* | Brisbane | Queensland | defunct | Club disbanded in the late 1880s (precise date uncertain). No connection to Brisbane Bears or Brisbane Lions [10] | |
1868 | Woodville Football Club | Adelaide | South Australia | defunct | Club disbanded in 1877. Club with same name later formed in 1938. | |
Wharehousemen Football Club | Melbourne | Victoria | defunct | |||
1869 | Gawler Football Club | Gawler | South Australia | defunct | Founded in 1869. Disbanded in 1890 to form the precursor to the Barossa Light & Gawler Football Association. | |
North Melbourne Football Club | Melbourne | Victoria | Australian Football League | Founded as the North Melbourne Football Club in 1869. Amalgamated with Albert Park to form Albert Park-North Melbourne in 1876. Reformed as the Hotham Football Club in 1877. Reverted to the name North Melbourne Football Club in 1888. | ||
1870 | 12 May | Port Adelaide Football Club | Adelaide | South Australia | Australian Football League | Played in the SANFL until 1997 when it entered the AFL.[11] Only pre-existing non-Victorian club to be competing in the league. |
Volunteer Artillery* | Brisbane | Queensland | defunct | |||
Brisbane Grammar School Football Club'* | Brisbane | Queensland | defunct | New junior club established in 2005 to participate in Queensland Independent Schools Australian Football League | ||
Civil Service Football Club* | Brisbane | Queensland | defunct | |||
Ipswich Football Club* | Ipswich | Queensland | defunct | |||
1871 | Kensington Football Club | Adelaide | South Australia | defunct | Integral club to the codification of Australian rules in South Australia. Folded in 1881 | |
Ararat Football Club* | Ararat | Victoria | now Wimmera Football League | |||
1872 | Lilydale Football Club | Lilydale | Victoria | 1st Div Eastern Football League | Formerly Yarra Valley Football League, Mountain District Football League, Eastern Districts Football League | |
1873 | Essendon Football Club | Melbourne | Victoria | Australian Football League | 16 VFL/AFL premierships | |
2 April | St Kilda Football Club | Melbourne | Victoria | Australian Football League | [12] | |
Hawthorn Football Club* | Melbourne | Victoria | Australian Football League | The continuity of clubs with this name is disputed. The existing Hawthorn Football Club is purported to have formed in 1901. | ||
1874 | 29 May | Willunga Football Club | Willunga | South Australia | Great Southern Football League | 1877 foundation member of SAFA – which became SANFL.[13] |
8 June | Rochester Football Club | Rochester | Victoria | Goulburn Valley Football League | ||
South Melbourne Football Club | South Melbourne | Victoria | Australian Football League | now Sydney Swans | ||
Port Melbourne Football Club | Melbourne | Victoria | Victorian Football League | |||
Penshurst Football Club | Penshurst | Victoria | Mininera & District Football League | |||
1875 | Victorian Football Club | Adelaide | South Australia | defunct | Folded in 1884. | |
16 July | Launceston Football Club | Launceston | Tasmania | Tasmanian Football League | [14] | |
1876 | South Adelaide Football Club | Adelaide | South Australia | SANFL | Merged with a club of the same name to form the modern club in 1876 | |
Inglewood Football Club | Inglewood | Victoria | Loddon Valley Football League | [15] | ||
Heidelberg Football Club | Melbourne | Victoria | Northern Football League | |||
Winchelsea Football Club | Winchelsea | Victoria | Geelong & District Football League | |||
1877 | Britannia Football Club | Collingwood | Victoria | defunct | Colours were blue, red and white. Played their first games in 1878. Played out of Victoria Park from 1882 and were a precursor to the Collingwood Football Club's formation in 1892. | |
Bankers Football Club | Adelaide | South Australia | defunct | Weak fledgling club that was a founding member of the SAFA. Folded at the end of 1877. | ||
Beechworth Football Club | Beechworth | Victoria | Tallangatta & District Football League | |||
1878 | Norwood Football Club | Adelaide | South Australia | SANFL | ||
West Melbourne Football Club | Melbourne | Victoria | defunct | merged with North Melbourne Football Club | ||
New Norfolk District Football Club | New Norfolk | Tasmania | Southern Football League (Tasmania) | |||
1879 | 27 March | Reform Football Club | Wellington | New Zealand | defunct | |
1881 | Murchison Football Club | Murchison | Victoria | Kyabram District Football League | ||
North Hobart Football Club | Hobart | Tasmania | Tasmanian Football League | |||
1882 | April | Rovers Football Club | Perth | Western Australia | defunct | Started as a rugby club but switched to Australian rules in 1885. Inaugural premiers of the WA competition in 1885 and again in 1891. Disbanded in 1899. |
April | Fremantle Football Club* | Fremantle | Western Australia | defunct | No relation to the present-day club by the same name. Formed as a rugby club but switched to Australian rules in 1885. Disbanded at the end of 1886. | |
Unions Football Club* | Fremantle | Western Australia | defunct | formed as a rugby club in 1882, Unions switched to Australian rules in 1885 and would win 10 premierships in the early days of the WA league. Its remnants were eventually folded into South Fremantle | ||
September | Fitzroy Football Club | Melbourne | Victoria | VAFA | playing operations merged with the Brisbane Bears in 1996, but the club continues to trade as standalone entity | |
1883 / pre 1877 | Footscray Football Club | Melbourne | Victoria | Australian Football League | The clubs name remains the Footscray Football Club Pty Ltd but now trades & is known as "Western Bulldogs". The letter FFC can still be located near the neck on the back of the jumpers identifying the clubs true name.
In 1879 Prince Eugene Louis Napoleon, the ‘Prince Imperial’ and heir to the French throne, was ambushed and killed by Zulu warriors during the Anglo-Zulu war in Africa. Out of respect to him, the Footscray Football Club changed their name to the prince Imperials Football Club. In 1882 it decided to revert to the name ‘Footscray’ and therefore 1883 can not have been its formation date. The following websites suggest that its formation date must have be pre 1877 ... (http://www.westernbulldogs.com.au/club/history/timeline/1880s) and (http://www.westernbulldogs.com.au/club/history/timeline/pre-1880s) | |
1885 | Richmond Football Club | Melbourne | Victoria | Australian Football League | Currently known as the Richmond Tigers. | |
Victorians Football Club | Perth | Western Australia | West Australian Football League | In 1889, the club merged with the West Australian Football Club and became Metropolitans. In 1891 it became West Perth, the name by which it is still known. | ||
Rosewater Football Club | Adelaide | South Australia | South Australian Amateur Football League | [16] | ||
1887 | Kermandie Football Club | Geeveston | Tasmania | Huon Football Association | ||
1888 | Healesville Football Club | Healesville | Victoria | Yarra Valley Mountain District Football League | ||
1889 | Cranbourne Football Club | Cranbourne | Victoria | Casey Cardnina Football League | ||
1892 | 12 February | Collingwood Football Club | Melbourne | Victoria | Australian Football League | VFA 1892–1896; VFL/AFL 1897– 15 VFL/AFL Premierships
A meeting was held at the Collingwood town hall on Friday 12 February 1892 to announce the foundation of the Collingwood Football Club. from "A Century of the Best" – Michael Roberts 1991. |
Corryong Football Netball Club* | Corryong | Victoria | Upper Murray Football League | UMFL: 31 Premierships (1893–1915; 1918–1940; 1945–present) | ||
Cudgewa Football Netball Club* | Cudgewa | Victoria | Upper Murray Football League | UMFL: 29 Premierships (1893–1915; 1918–1940; 1945–present) | ||
Federal Football Netball Club* | Corryong | Victoria | Upper Murray Football League | UMFL: 26 Premierships (1893–1915; 1918–1940; 1945–present) | ||
1893 | North Adelaide Football Club | Adelaide | South Australia | SANFL | SAFA/SANFL (1893–present): 13 premierships, Champions of Australia (1972) | |
1896 | Albury Football club | Albury | New South Wales | Ovens and Murray League | ||
1897 | South Bunbury Football Club | Bunbury | Western Australia | SWFL | South West Football League | |
1898 | East Fremantle Football Club* | Fremantle | Western Australia | West Australian Football League | WAFA/WAFL/WANFL (1898–present): 29 premierships) | |
1900 | 20 April[17] | South Fremantle Football Club | Fremantle | Western Australia | West Australian Football League | WAFL 1900–current 13 WAFL Premierships |
1901 | Walkerville Football Club | Adelaide | South Australia | South Australian Amateur Football League | ||
1903 | North Shore Football Club | Sydney | New South Wales | Sydney Australian Football League | ||
1910 | Yeronga Football Club | Brisbane | Queensland | AFLQ State Association | Originally known as South Brisbane | |
1911 | Carrum Football Club | Carrum | Victoria | defunct | Went into recess in 1996. Reformed in 2013 as the Carrum Patterson Lakes Football Club (See entry below) | |
1913 | Heatherton Football Club | Heatherton | Victoria | Southern Football League | Originally named the Heatherton Freighters they are now known as the Tunners | |
1918 | Murrumbeena Football Club | Melbourne | Victoria | Southern Football League | The club began as an Under 18 team in 1918, playing in the Caulfield-Oakleigh-Dandenong Junior Football League. | |
1921 | Oxford University Australian Rules Football Club | Oxford | United Kingdom | [18] | ||
1924 | Mayne Australian Football Club | Everton Hills | Queensland | AFLQ State Association (division 2) | formed as a junior club and became senior club in 1925 | |
1926 | Colonel Light Gardens Football Club | Mortlock Park Colonel Light Gardens | South Australia | SAAFL | ||
1947 | Morningside Australian Football Club | Brisbane | Queensland | AFLQ State League | ||
1956 | University of Queensland Australian Football Club | Brisbane | Queensland | AFLQ State Association | ||
1961 | Southport Australian Football Club | Southport | Queensland | AFLQ State League | ||
1970 | 4 October | Coolaroo Football Club | Toowoomba | Queensland | AFL Darling Downs | 1971–present: AFL Darling Downs (8 Premierships: 1975, 2001-2005, 2009, 2013) |
Broadbeach Australian Football Club | Broadbeach | Queensland | AFLQ State League | |||
Mount Gravatt Australian Football Club | Brisbane | Queensland | AFLQ State League | |||
1971 | Dysart Australian Football Club* | Dysart | Queensland | Central Queensland Highlands AFL Defunct League | Club still continues but has no league to play in | |
1972 | West Bundaberg Bulldogs AFC | Bundaberg | Queensland | AFL Wide Bay | Now known as Brothers Bulldogs Bundaberg (1996-) | |
1977 | Hervey Bay AFC | Hervey Bay | Queensland | AFL Wide Bay | Started as Seahawks – now Bombers (1985-) | |
Maryborough AFC | Maryborough | Queensland | AFL Wide Bay | Started as Tigers – now Bears(1995-) | ||
1981 | Brothers Rockhampton Roos AFC | Rockhampton | Queensland | AFL Capricornia | ||
1986 | Brisbane Bears | Brisbane | Queensland | Australian Football League | 1987–1996, then merged with Fitzroy to form the Brisbane Lions | |
West Coast Eagles | Perth | Western Australia | Australian Football League | 1987–current, 3 premierships | ||
1990 | Adelaide Football Club | Adelaide | South Australia | Australian Football League | 1990–current, 2 premierships | |
1995 | Fremantle Football Club | Fremantle | Western Australia | Australian Football League | 1995–current | |
1996 | Brisbane Lions | Brisbane | Queensland | Australian Football League | 1997–current, merger of Fitzroy and the Brisbane Bears | |
Cincinnati Dockers | Cincinnati | United States | United States Australian Football League | |||
Louisville Kings | Louisville | United States | United States Australian Football League | |||
Peel Thunder | Mandurah | Western Australia | West Australian Football League | 1997–current[19] | ||
1997 | Across The Waves Bundaberg Eagles | Bundaberg | Queensland | AFL Wide Bay | Merger of Norths and Souths | |
Boston Demons | Boston | United States | United States Australian Football League | |||
Nashville Kangaroos | Nashville | United States | United States Australian Football League | |||
North Carolina Tigers | Raleigh | United States | United States Australian Football League | |||
Saint Louis Blues | St. Louis | United States | United States Australian Football League | |||
San Diego Lions | San Diego | United States | United States Australian Football League | |||
2004 | Bay Power | Hervey Bay | Queensland | AFL Wide Bay | Replacement Club for Fraser Coast | |
2009 | Greater Western Sydney Giants | Sydney | New South Wales | Australian Football League | Formed in 2009, but the team did not officially make its debut into AFL until the start of season 2012. | |
Gold Coast Suns | Gold Coast | Queensland | Australian Football League | 2009-current | ||
2013 | Carrum Patterson Lakes Football Club | Carrum | Victoria | Southern Football League | Takes on the history of the Carrum Football Club Est. 1911. Now named 'Carrum Patterson Lakes' to incorporate the suburb of Patterson Lakes which was developed adjacent to Carrum in the 1970s |
* = defunct, disputed, poorly documented or dormant for a period.
References
- ↑ Bell's Life in Victoria, 10 July 1858
- ↑ The Footballer An annual Record of Football in Victoria, 1875
- ↑ 100 Years of Football, The Story of the Melbourne Football Club, 1958
- ↑ The Argus 30 May 1859
- ↑ "AFL News, Scores, Stats, Transfers – Real Footy". The Age. Melbourne.
- ↑ Ballarat Football Netball Club – Club History
- ↑ The Argus, 5 June 1861
- ↑ Modbury Football Club History
- ↑
- ↑ Other Comps
- ↑ South Australian Register, 13 May 1870.
- ↑ The Argus, 14 April 1873
- ↑ site home page
- ↑ The Examiner, 17 July 1875
- ↑ Inglewood Football Club
- ↑ "FOOTBALL.". South Australian Register (Adelaide, SA : 1839 - 1900). Adelaide, SA: National Library of Australia. 20 May 1885. p. 6. Retrieved 8 July 2015.
- ↑ "FOOTBALL.". The West Australian. Perth: National Library of Australia. 23 April 1900. p. 7. Retrieved 16 March 2011.
- ↑ "Australian Rules Football". Oxford University.
- ↑ Peel Thunder