Oleksandr Lavrynovych

Oleksandr Lavrynovych Олександр Лавринович
Supreme Council of Justice Chairperson
In office July 02, 2013 – April 10, 2014
Preceded by	Volodymyr Kolechnychenko
Succeeded by	Ihor Benedysyuk
12th Minister of Justice of Ukraine
In office March 11, 2010 – July 02, 2013
Prime Minister	Mykola Azarov
Preceded by	Mykola Onishchuk
Succeeded by	Olena Lukash
In office January 11, 2006 – December 18, 2007
Preceded by	Roman Zvarych[1][2]
Succeeded by	Mykola Onishchuk
In office November 21, 2002 – January 5, 2005
Prime Minister	Anatoliy Kinakh Viktor Yanukovych
Preceded by	Syuzanna Stanik
Succeeded by	Roman Zvarych
First Deputy Chairman of the Verkhovna Rada
In office September 2, 2008 – March 11, 2010
Preceded by	Adam Martynyuk
Succeeded by	Adam Martynyuk
Personal details
Born	(1956-06-28) June 28, 1956 Ovruch, Zhytomyr Oblast, Ukrainian SSR (now Ukraine)
Political party	Unaffiliated
Other political affiliations	People's Movement of Ukraine
Spouse(s)	Svitlana Hryhorivna (b. 1956)[3]
Children	Maksym (b. 1978), Vitaliy (b. 1983)[3]
Alma mater	Kiev University (1978) Kyiv Polytechnic Institute (1987) Yaroslav the Wise Law Academy (1998) Institute of State and Law (2001)
Occupation	Political expert

Oleksandr Volodymyrovych Lavrynovych (Ukrainian: Олександр Володимирович Лавринович) (born June 28, 1956 in Ovruch) is a Ukrainian physicist, lawyer, politician, former member of the Supreme Council of Justice of Ukraine, a former Ukrainian member of parliament and former Minister of Justice of Ukraine.^[8] He is Merited Jurist of Ukraine (2003). He was one of the founders of the first democratic party in Ukraine in 1989 - People's Movement of Ukraine and considered to be one of the "fathers" of the independence of Ukraine from the Soviet Union.

Biography

After graduating from the Shevchenko National University in 1978, Lavrynovych worked in the NAN Ukrainian SSR. In 1981-1984 he served in military (chief of radar station). From 1989 till 1998 Lavrynovych was one of the leaders of People's Movement of Ukraine.^[9] From 1990 till 1994 he was a member of the Central Election Commission of Ukraine and its First Deputy Chairman in 1991-1994.^[9]

From 1998 till 2001 he was an People's Deputy of Ukraine for People's Movement of Ukraine parliamentary faction, surrendering his deputy mandate early.^[9] In 2002 Lavrynovych was elected to parliament on the Our Ukraine party list, but refused to be registered. In May 2002 Lavrynovych was appointed as Justice Minister in the Kinakh Government.^[8] In the First Yanukovych Government (2002-2005) he was also Minister of Justice of Ukraine.^[9] After a short intermezzo as Deputy Chairman of the Board of "Ukrnafta" (2005-2006) Lavrynovych returned to national politics in August 2006 as First Deputy Minister of the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine in the Second Yanukovych Government.^[9] But he soon moved to the post Minister of Justice of Ukraine again (from 1 November 2006 till 18 December 2007).^[9] In the 2007 parliamentary election he was elected Deputy of Ukraine for Party of Regions.^[9] From the dismissal of Arseniy Yatsenyuk till the election of Volodymyr Lytvyn as Chairman of the Verkhovna Rada, Oleksandr Lavrynovych assumed the position as acting chairman from November 12, 2008^[10] till December 9, 2008.^[11][12] The Verkhovna Rada refused to include in its agenda an issue concerning dismissal of its first Vice Speaker Lavrynovych on November 17, 2009.^[13] Starting 11 March 2010 Lavrynovych became Justice Minister again.^[8] On 2 July he was elected as member of the Supreme Council of Justice of Ukraine.^[14] Olena Lukash replaced Lavrynovych as Justice Minister 2 days later.^[15] On April 10, 2014 Oleksandr Lavrynovych resigned from his position with Supreme Council of Justice. Since that time he is acting as legal expert and holds the position with the Board of Institute for Legal Society, Non-governmental organization.

On 13 July 2015 the Ukrainian Prosecutor General's Office announced that Lavrynovych was suspected of embezzling public funds worth more than 8.5 million Hryvnia.^[16] It said these funds were used to finance foreign law firm Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom (USA) that helped to win the court case in the European Court of Human Rights by the State of Ukraine and at the same time "to conceal evidence of criminal violations of the law by Ukrainian state law enforcement agencies and the courts" during the 2011 trial of Yulia Tymoshenko.^[16]

In March 2016 Ukrainian court released Mr. Lavrynovych from any restrictions of Prosecutor's office.

Awards

• Order of Prince Yaroslav the Wise (5th degree)
• Order of Merit (2nd degree)
• Order of Merit (3rd degree), for active participation in organizing and conducting the 1991 Ukrainian independence referendum

References

External links

• Website of a law firm headed by Lavrynovych son "Lavrynovych and Partners"

Verkhovna Rada
Main topics	Chairman list Presidium 1938-1996 People's Deputy of Ukraine Committees Accounting Chamber Ombudsman National Parliamentary Library Verkhovna Rada building
Members	Ukraine 1st members, 1990–94 2nd members, 1994–98 3rd members, 1998–2002 4th members, 2002–06 5th members, 2006–07 6th members, 2007–12 7th members, 2012–14 8th members, 2014–19 Ukainian SSR 1st members, 1938–1947 2nd members, 1947–1951 3rd members, 1951–1955 4th members, 1955–1959 5th members, 1959–1963 6th members, 1963–1967 7th members, 1967–1971 8th members, 1971–1975 9th members, 1975–1980 10th members, 1980–1985 11th members, 1985–1990
List of chairmen	Ukraine Ivan Plyushch Oleksandr Moroz Oleksandr Tkachenko Ivan Plyushch Volodymyr Lytvyn Oleksandr Moroz Arseniy Yatsenyuk Oleksandr Lavrynovych (acting) Volodymyr Lytvyn Volodymyr Rybak Oleksandr Turchynov Volodymyr Groysman Andriy Parubiy Ukrainian SSR Mykhailo Burmystenko Oleksandr Korniychuk Pavlo Tychyna Oleksandr Korniychuk Mykhailo Bilyi Kostiantyn Sytnyk Platon Kostiuk Volodymyr Ivashko Leonid Kravchuk Presidium Leonid Korniets Mykhailo Hrechukha Demyan Korotchenko Oleksandr Lyashko Ivan Hrushetsky Oleksiy Vatchenko Valentyna Shevchenko Volodymyr Ivashko Leonid Kravchuk Ivan Plyushch Oleksandr Moroz
Historic predecessors	Central Council of Ukraine All-Ukrainian Congress of Soviets Central Executive Committee of Ukraine Ukrainian Constituent Assembly never realized) Labor Congress of Ukraine Soim Carpatho-Ukraine Ukrainian National Council Council of Republic
See also	Politics of Ukraine Political parties in Ukraine Elections in Ukraine