Order-7 tetrahedral honeycomb
| Order-7 tetrahedral honeycomb | |
|---|---|
 Rendered intersection of honeycomb with the ideal plane in Poincaré half-space model | |
| Type | Hyperbolic regular honeycomb |
| Schläfli symbols | {3,3,7} |
| Coxeter diagrams |     |
| Cells | {3,3}  |
| Faces | {3} |
| Edge figure | {7} |
| Vertex figure | {3,7} |
| Dual | {7,3,3} |
| Coxeter group | [7,3,3] |
| Properties | Regular |
In the geometry of hyperbolic 3-space, the order-7 tetrahedral honeycomb is a regular space-filling tessellation (or honeycomb) with Schläfli symbol {3,3,7}. It has seven tetrahedra {3,3} around each edge. All vertices are ultra-ideal (existing beyond the ideal boundary) with infinitely many tetrahedra existing around each vertex in an order-7 triangular tiling vertex arrangement.
Related polytopes and honeycombs
It a part of a sequence of regular polychora and honeycombs with tetrahedral cells.
| {3,3,p} polytopes | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Space | S3 | H3 | |||||||||
| Form | Finite | Paracompact | Noncompact | ||||||||
| Name | {3,3,3} |
{3,3,4}   |
{3,3,5} |
{3,3,6}  |
{3,3,7} |
{3,3,8}  |
... {3,3,∞}  | ||||
| Image |  |
 |
 |
 |
|
 |
 | ||||
| Vertex figure |
 {3,3} |
 {3,4} |
 {3,5} |
 {3,6} |
{3,7} |
 {3,8} |
 {3,∞} | ||||
Order-8 tetrahedral honeycomb
| Order-8 tetrahedral honeycomb | |
|---|---|
Rendered intersection of honeycomb with the ideal plane in Poincaré half-space model | |
| Type | Hyperbolic regular honeycomb |
| Schläfli symbols | {3,3,8} {3,(3,4,3)} |
| Coxeter diagrams |  = |
| Cells | {3,3} |
| Faces | {3} |
| Edge figure | {8} |
| Vertex figure | {3,8} {(3,4,3)} |
| Dual | {8,3,3} |
| Coxeter group | [3,3,8] [3,((3,4,3))] |
| Properties | Regular |
In the geometry of hyperbolic 3-space, the order-8 tetrahedral honeycomb is a regular space-filling tessellation (or honeycomb) with Schläfli symbol {3,3,8}. It has eight tetrahedra {3,3} around each edge. All vertices are ultra-ideal (existing beyond the ideal boundary) with infinitely many tetrahedra existing around each vertex in an order-8 triangular tiling vertex arrangement.
Symmetry constructions
It has a second construction as a uniform honeycomb, Schläfli symbol {3,(3,4,3)}, Coxeter diagram, , with alternating types or colors of tetrahedral cells. In Coxeter notation the half symmetry is [3,3,8,1+] = [3,((3,4,3))].
Infinite-order tetrahedral honeycomb
| Infinite-order tetrahedral honeycomb | |
|---|---|
Rendered intersection of honeycomb with the ideal plane in Poincaré half-space model | |
| Type | Hyperbolic regular honeycomb |
| Schläfli symbols | {3,3,∞} {3,(3,∞,3)} |
| Coxeter diagrams | = |
| Cells | {3,3} |
| Faces | {3} |
| Edge figure | {∞} |
| Vertex figure | {3,∞}, {(3,∞,3)} |
| Dual | {∞,3,3} |
| Coxeter group | [∞,3,3] [3,((3,∞,3))] |
| Properties | Regular |
In the geometry of hyperbolic 3-space, the infinite-order tetrahedral honeycomb is a regular space-filling tessellation (or honeycomb) with Schläfli symbol {3,3,∞}. It has infinitely many tetrahedra {3,3} around each edge. All vertices are ultra-ideal (existing beyond the ideal boundary) with infinitely many tetrahedra existing around each vertex in an infinite-order triangular tiling vertex arrangement.
Symmetry constructions
It has a second construction as a uniform honeycomb, Schläfli symbol {3,(3,∞,3)}, Coxeter diagram, = , with alternating types or colors of tetrahedral cells. In Coxeter notation the half symmetry is [3,3,∞,1+] = [3,((3,∞,3))].
See also
References
- The Beauty of Geometry: Twelve Essays (1999), Dover Publications, LCCN 99-35678, ISBN 0-486-40919-8 (Chapter 10, Regular Honeycombs in Hyperbolic Space)
- George Maxwell, Sphere Packings and Hyperbolic Reflection Groups, JOURNAL OF ALGEBRA 79,78-97 (1982)
- Hao Chen, Jean-Philippe Labbé, Lorentzian Coxeter groups and Boyd-Maxwell ball packings, (2013)