Philippine order of precedence

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The Order of Precedence in the Philippines is the protocol used in ceremonially ranking government officials and other personages in the Philippines. It has no legal standing, and does not reflect the presidential line of succession nor the equal status of the three branches of government established in the 1987 Constitution.

Order of precedence

1. HE The President (Rodrigo Duterte)
2. HE The Vice-President (Leni Robredo)
3. Former Presidents of the Philippines (in order of recency of term):
   1. Benigno Aquino III (30 June 2010 to 30 June 2016)
   2. Gloria Macapagal Arroyo (20 January 2001 to 30 June 2010)
   3. Joseph Estrada (30 June 1998 to 20 January 2001)
   4. Fidel Ramos (30 June 1992 to 30 June 1998)
4. The President of the Senate (Koko Pimentel)
5. The Speaker of the House of Representatives (Pantaleon Alvarez)
6. The Chief Justice of the Supreme Court (Maria Lourdes Sereno)
7. The Secretary of Foreign Affairs (Perfecto Yasay, Jr.)
8. Foreign Ambassadors Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary (in order of presentation of their credentials, with the Apostolic Nuncio as the diplomatic corps' traditional primus inter pares)
   1. Dean of the Diplomatic Corps (Archbishop Giuseppe Pinto)
9. The Executive Secretary (Salvador Medialdea)
10. The Secretary of Finance (Carlos Dominguez III)
11. The Secretary of Justice (Vitaliano Aguirre II)
12. The Secretary of Agriculture (Manny Piñol)
13. The Secretary of Public Works and Highways (Mark Villar)
14. The Secretary of Education (Leonor Briones)
15. The Secretary of Labor and Employment (Silvestre Bello III)
16. The Secretary of National Defense (Delfin Lorenzana)
17. The Secretary of Health (Paulyn Ubial)
18. The Secretary of Trade and Industry (Ramon Lopez)
19. The Secretary of Social Welfare and Development (Judy Taguiwalo)
20. The Secretary of Agrarian Reform (Rafael V. Mariano)
21. The Secretary of Environment and Natural Resources (Gina Lopez)
22. The Secretary of Interior and Local Government (Ismael Sueno)
23. The Secretary of Tourism (Wanda Corazon Teo)
24. The Secretary of Transportation (Arthur Tugade)
25. The Secretary of Science and Technology (Fortunato de la Peña)
26. The Secretary of Budget and Management (Benjamin Diokno)
27. The Secretary of Energy (Alfonso Cusi)
28. The Secretary of Information and Communications Technology (Rodolfo Salalima)
29. Foreign Envoys Extraordinary and Ministers Plenipotentiary
30. The Director-General of the National Economic and Development Authority (Ernesto Pernia)
31. Presidential Communications Secretary (Martin Andanar)
32. The Director-General of the National Security Council (Hermogenes Esperon)
33. The Head of the Presidential Management Staff (Christopher Go)
34. Presidential Spokesperson (Ernesto Abella)
35. The Solicitor-General (Jose Calida)
36. The Presidential Legal Counsel (Salvador Panelo)
37. The Chairman of the Metropolitan Manila Development Authority (Thomas Orbos)
38. The Secretary of the National Commission on Muslim Filipinos (Mehol Sadain)
39. Other Presidential Advisers with Cabinet rank
40. Members of the Senate (ordered by length of service)
41. Members of the House of Representatives (ordered by length of service)^{[note 1]}
42. Associate Justices of the Supreme Court of the Philippines
43. The Commissioners of Constitutional Commissions
    1. The Civil Service Commission (Alicia dela Rosa-Bala)
    2. The Commission on Elections (Andres Bautista)
    3. The Commission on Audit (Michael G. Aguinaldo)
44. Members of the Council of State who are not Cabinet Members
45. Acting Heads of Departments and Former Vice-Presidents of the Philippines
    1. Living Former Vice-Presidents
       1. Teofisto Guingona, Jr. (7 February 2001 – 30 June 2004)
       2. Noli de Castro (30 June 2004 – 30 June 2010)
       3. Jejomar Binay (30 June 2010 - 30 June 2016)
46. Undersecretaries for Foreign Affairs
    1. Undersecretary for Administration
    2. Undersecretary for International Economic Relations
    3. Undersecretary for Migrant and Workers Affairs
    4. Undersecretary for Policy
    5. Undersecretary for Special and Ocean Concerns
47. Ambassadors of the Philippines assigned to foreign posts
48. Undersecretaries of the Department, including the Assistant Executive Secretaries
49. Assistant Secretaries of Departments, Directors-General and Chiefs of Mission I and II of the Department of Foreign Affairs
50. The Governor of the Bangko Sentral (Amando M. Tetangco, Jr.)
51. Foreign Charges d’Affaires de missi, Foreign Chargé d'Affaires ad interim
52. The Mayor of the City of Manila^{[note 2]}
53. The Presiding Justice of the Court of Appeals, the President of the University of the Philippines, the Chief of Staff of the Armed Forces of the Philippines, Commissioners, or other officers with the rank of Undersecretary
    1. The Presiding Justice of the Court of Appeals (Andres B. Reyes, Jr.)
    2. The President of the University of the Philippines (Alfredo E. Pascual MBA)
    3. Armed Forces of the Philippines Chief of Staff (Gen. Ricardo Visaya AFP)
54. Heads of permanent United Nations Agencies in the Philippines who hold the rank of Director
55. Provincial Governors
56. The Vice-Chief of Staff (Lt. Gen. Glorioso Miranda, AFP)
57. Foreign Ministers-Counsellor, Counsellors of Embassies, Consuls General, Foreign Military Attaches with the rank of Major General or Rear Admiral, and other officers of equivalent rank in the Armed Forces of the Philippines
58. Judges of the Regional Trial Courts
59. First Secretaries of Foreign Embassies, Foreign Military Attaches with the rank of Brigadier General or Commodore, and other officers of equivalent rank in the Armed Forces
60. Mayors of Chartered Cities
61. Directors or Commissioners of Bureaus and Chiefs of Offices
62. Presidents, Chairpersons, and Managers of Government-Owned and Controlled Corporations
63. Second Secretaries and Consuls of Foreign Embassies, Foreign Military Attaches with the rank of Colonel or Lieutenant Colonel, and other officers of equivalent rank in the Armed Forces
64. Third Secretaries and Vice-Consuls of Foreign Embassies, Foreign Military Attaches with the rank of Major or Captain and other officers of equivalent rank in the Armed Forces

Notes

References