Pitt Street

For streets with this name in other places, see Pitt Street (disambiguation).

Pitt Street circa 2010

Pitt Street circa 1900. The clock tower on the building to the left has since been removed.

Sydney's first Tramways depot, corner of Pitt Street and what was then Gipps St West and Garden Road, looking SE across the Old Cemeteries towards Surry Hills. Eddy Avenue roughly follows Garden Road,^[1] circa 1880

Pitt Street is a major street in big central Sydney, Australia. The street runs through the entire city centre from Circular Quay in the north to Waterloo, although today's street is in two disjointed sections after a substantial stretch of it was removed to make way for Sydney's Central Railway Station. Pitt Street is well known for the pedestrian only retail centre of Pitt Street Mall, a section of the street which runs from Market Street to King Street.

The street is one way (southbound only) from Railway Square to Pitt Street Mall and (northbound only) from Circular Quay to Pitt Street Mall, while Pitt Street Mall is for pedestrians only. The northern section of the street, from Railway Square to Circular Quay, is dominated by retail and commercial office space, while the southern section, from Railway Square through Redfern to Waterloo, is predominantly residential with some light commercial and industrial use.

History

Pitt Street was originally named Pitt Row,^[2] and is one of the earliest named streets in Sydney. While it is usually assumed to be named after British Prime Minister William Pitt who was Prime Minister around the time of the establishment of Sydney, an alternative explanation is that it was initially so-named because it terminated close to the tanks or "pits" excavated in 1791–1792 in the Tank Stream, the original source of fresh water for the colony. In 1842, Pitt Street was continued south through to Waterloo with the subdivision of Redfern. In 1853, Pitt Street was extended north from Hunter Street to Circular Quay.^[3]

Tram line

Main article: Trams in Sydney

The Circular Quay, Central Station Colonnade via Pitt and Castlereagh Streets tram line was an extremely busy service for passengers transferring from suburban trains at Central, particularly prior to the opening of the city underground railway lines in 1926. Trams operated from Central station running northbound along Pitt Street to Circular Quay forming a loop (running southbound down Castlereagh Street) and back into Central station. These tracks were also used as the city route for some eastern and south-western routes during busy periods. The line closed on 28 September 1957, replaced by a bus service.^[4] The line made use of the sandstone viaduct onto the colonnade at Central station, which has been reused by the Dulwich Hill Line as part of Sydney's modern light rail network since 1997.

Gallery

City Tattersalls Club
Building in Italianate style
Restored 1903 building
Pitt Street Mall from King Street looking south
Looking south c. 1900
Archival shot of Pitt and Hunter Streets
Pitt Street Uniting Church

References

Route map: Bing / Google

↑ "Map of the city of Sydney, New South Wales". National Library of Australia. Retrieved 6 December 2015.
↑ "NOTES AND ANECDOTES ABOUT OLD PITT STREET: FROM ONE OfIr.C. H. BERTIE'S ARRESTING ARTICLES". National Library of Australia. The Freeman's Journal. 1 July 1920. Retrieved 6 December 2015.
↑ City of Sydney, Street Names 22 May 2009
↑ Keenan, D. Tramways of Sydney. Transit Press 1979

External links

Catherine Bishop (2011). "Women of Pitt Street 1858". Dictionary of Sydney. Retrieved 30 September 2015. [CC-By-SA]
Shirley Fitzgerald – City of Sydney History Unit (2008). "Poverty Point [corner of Park and Pitt Streets]". Dictionary of Sydney. Retrieved 28 September 2015. [CC-By-SA]

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Pitt Street.

Streets of Sydney, Australia

City of Sydney	Bathurst Street Bridge Street Bayswater Road Broadway Castlereagh Street Cleveland Street City Road College Street Crown Street Eddy Avenue Elizabeth Street Five Ways George Street Glebe Point Road Goulburn Street Grosvenor Street Harris Street Hunter Street King Street Lime Street Liverpool Street Macquarie Street Market Street Martin Place Oxford Street Park Street Phillip Street Pitt Street Rowe Street Stanley Street Sussex Street Victoria Street Whitlam Square William Street York Street

Suburban roads	Albion Street Anzac Parade Appian Way Bangor Bypass Blacktown Road Bondi Road Burnt Bridge Creek Deviation City West Link Coogee Bay Road Darling Street Epping Road General Holmes Drive Gore Hill Freeway Great North Road Great Western Highway Henry Lawson Drive Hume Highway James Ruse Drive Jeffrey Street King Georges Road King Street Lane Cove Road New South Head Road Norton Street Old South Head Road Old Windsor Road Parramatta Road Pennant Hills Road Pittwater Road Princes Highway Prospect Highway Richmond Road Ryde Road Southern Cross Drive Taren Point Road Victoria Road Windsor Road

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