Robert Traill Omond

Robert Traill Omond FRSE LLD SMS (1858-1914) was a Scottish physicist, geologist and meteorologist who set up the Ben Nevis Observatory.

Life

43 Charlotte Square (centre), Birthplace of Robert Traill Omond
The grave of Robert Traill Omond, St Cuthberts Churchyard, Edinburgh

He was born n 5 June 1858 the son of Dr Robert Omond (1806-1881) of 43 Charlotte Square in Edinburgh]].[1] His mother Mary Eliza Traill was the daughter of Thomas Stewart Traill. He was educated at the Collegiate School in Edinburgh then studied Science at Edinburgh University.

In 1883 he set up an observatory on Ben Nevis and served as its Superintendent 1883 to 1891 and as its honorary superintendent 1891 until death.

In 1884 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh. His proposers were Peter Guthrie Tait, Alexander Crum Brown, Alexander Buchan and Sir John Murray. He was awarded the Society's Keith Prize for the period 1889-1891. Edinburgh University awarded him an honorary doctorate (LLD) in 1913.[2]

In later life he lived at 3 Church Hill in the Morningside area of Edinburgh.[3]

He died on 27 January 1914. The entire Traill/Omond family are buried together in the southern section of St Cuthberts Chuchyard in Edinburgh, immediately below Edinburgh Castle.

Recognition

William Speirs Bruce named the meteorological station in Scotia Bay on Laurie Island Omond House in recognition of him, during his Antarctic expedition of 1902.[4]

References

  1. ↑ Edinburgh and Leith Post Office Directory 1858-9
  2. ↑ BIOGRAPHICAL INDEX OF FORMER FELLOWS OF THE ROYAL SOCIETY OF EDINBURGH 1783 – 2002 (PDF). The Royal Society of Edinburgh. July 2006. ISBN 0 902 198 84 X.
  3. ↑ Edinburgh and Leith Post Office Directory 1911-12
  4. ↑ Exploring Polar Frontiers, by William J Mills
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