Sadibou Hydara

Sadibou Hydara (1964 - 1995), was born in 1964 in Dippa Kunda, Serekunda, Gambia to Mandinka parents. Hydara was an important Gambian military and political leader who served in various international peacekeeping operations. He later served as the Gambian Minister of Interior and the government spokesman.

Early Life & Career

Sadibou Hydara was born in Dippa Kunda, Serekunda to Mandinka parents from the Upper Division region of the Gambia. Hydara was raised in Koidutown, Kono District, Sierra Leone, where his father was a trader. Koidutown has a large and prosperous Gambian community. Gambian Educator Mohamed Hafiz Fye, a friend of Sadibou's father was a headteacher in Koidutown. And Gambian businessman Bashiru Jawara was also a long time resident of Koidutown.

Sadibou acquired his secondary school education at the prestigious all-boys Ansarul Islamic Boys Secondary School in Koidutown along with General Yankuba Drammeh, deputy Chief of the Defence Staff of The Gambia National Army and Dr. Kaifala Marah, Sierra Leone's Minister of Finance.

After he completed his secondary school education, Capt. Hydara returned to his Motherland the Gambia, were he attended Gambia College in Brikama. After joining the Gambia Army, Capt Hydara went to study at a number of military colleges around the world, incluning United States, Turkey, France, Cuba, and United Kingdom and served in various United Nations and ECOWAS peacekeeping operations. He was a member of the first Gambia contingent to the ECOWAS peacekeeping mission in Liberia (ECOMOG).

Lt. Hydara, along with Lt. Yahya Jammeh, Lt. Sana Sabally, and Lt. Edward Singhateh and other junior officers of the Gambian Army went to Banjul the capital of the Gambia to protest against President Dawda Jawara. The situation escalated into a coup, and in the confusion a military government the Armed Forces Provisional Ruling Council (AFPRC) was formed. Lt. Yahya Jammeh emerged as the leader of the AFPRC, Lt. Sana Sabally became the deputy leader, Lt. Edward Singhateh became Defense Minister, and Lt. Sadibou Hydara, the most educated member of the coup leaders, became the Minister of Interior and the spokesman of the AFPRC.

Few months after the coup, on January 27, 1994, President Yahya Jammeh accused Capt. Sadibou Hydara and Capt. Sana Sabally, the deputy leader of AFPRC of an alleged coup plot. This happened on the same day that the AFPRC junta was to announce a four-year transitional government to be headed by President Yahya Jammeh. Capt. Hydara and Capt. Sabally were arrested and detained at the maximum prison. Capt. Sadibou Hydara was tortured and killed in prison on the order of President Yahya Jammeh. It was believed that Capt. Sadibou Hydara who was the most outspoken member of the AFPRC was in favor of returning the country to democratic civilian rule, and he was strongly opposed to Yahya Jammeh's candidacy. While President Yahya Jammeh wanted the military to stay in power, Capt Hydara was publicly advocated the hand over to democratically elected civilian government within one year. Even in prison, President Yahya Jammeh saw Capt. Hydara as a threat to his ambition to stay in power for long. Capt. Hydara was brutally tortured and murdered in prison in June 1995.

Capt. Hydara was a Multilingual. He spoke English, French, Arabic, Wolof, and his native Mandinka.

Written sources

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