Samburu language

Samburu
Sampur, ɔl Maa
Native to Kenya
Region Samburu district of Rift Valley Province
Native speakers
240,000 (2009 census)[1]
(including Camus)
Nilo-Saharan?
Dialects
  • Camus
Language codes
ISO 639-3 saq
Glottolog samb1315[2]

Samburu is the Eastern Nilotic, North Maa language spoken by the Samburu in the highlands of northern Kenya. The Samburu number about 128,000 (or 147,000 including the Camus/Chamus). Samburu is closely related to Camus (88% to 94% lexical similarity; Camus is sometimes considered a Samburu dialect) and to the South Maa language Maasai (77% to 89% lexical similarity). The word Samburu itself derives from the old Maa word 'saamburr' for the leather bag the Samburu use.

References

  1. ↑ Samburu at Ethnologue (18th ed., 2015)
  2. ↑ Hammarström, Harald; Forkel, Robert; Haspelmath, Martin; Bank, Sebastian, eds. (2016). "Samburu". Glottolog 2.7. Jena: Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History.


Several different tribes in Kenya use this language, The Ilchamus, for example.

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