Scottish Diaspora Tapestry

The Scottish Diaspora Tapestry (Scottish Gaelic: Grèis-bhrat Diaspora na h-Alba) is a large embroidery, 164 metres (538 ft) in length, crafted from 305 panels that were embroidered in 34 countries. It was the third major tapestry project to have originated from the Prestoungrange Arts Festival in Prestonpans, East Lothian, Scotland. Work on the panels began in 2012. A version of the tapestry was exhibited across Scotland in 2014 for the Homecoming. The tapestry was displayed in locations around Western Europe the following year. November 2015 was the first time that all 305 panels were shown together. In 2016 the tapestry will tour across Australia and Canada and will return to London and Edinburgh in 2017.

Design

The original plan was for a tapestry consisting of 150–160 panels, each measuring 500mm x 500mm in size.[1] Research was conducted across the globe by Gillian Hart and Yvonne Murphy; panel designs were then created by artist Andrew Crummy, who had previously been involved with the 104 metre Prestonpans Tapestry.[2] Arran Johnston is a historian who was involved with the project and the tapestry tour director.[3] The panels were planned to come together to form a work 90 metres in length.[4]

The stitchers

Initially communities were identified in 25 countries to which Scots had emigrated. Groups of volunteers were approached to hand-stitch panels that documented their Scottish connections.[5] By the end of the project panels were stitched by communities in 34 countries: Argentina, Australia, Antarctica, Brazil, Canada, Chile, China, Ethiopia, England, France, Germany, India, Italy, Ireland, Jamaica, Lithuania, Malawi, Netherlands, New Zealand, Northern Ireland, Norway, Pakistan, Patestine/Israel, Poland, Portugal, Russia, Sri Lanka, South Africa, Sweden, Taiwan, Tristan da Cunha, the United States of America and Zimbabwe.[4][6][7][8] There was also a reverse diaspora, created to recognise the Italian and Asian communities who have settled in Scotland.[1] Although people with a range of skills took part, it was estimated that it took at least 200 hours to stitch each panel.[1]

In the tapestry a range of historical events are represented, many showing Scotland from the perspective of explorers and emigrants.[9] 35 panels were given to Canadian volunteers, with Prince Edward Island having five of these.[10] Four panels were stitched in Victoria, British Columbia.[11]

The project was supported by £120,000 from Prestoungrange Arts Festival, £80,000 from Creative Scotland, £44,000 from Homecoming 2014, £25,000 from Bòrd na Gàidhlig and £102,000 from the Scottish Government.[12] The great majority of this project's £1 million costs including the global tour has, however, been met by committed volunteers and in kind donations.[13]

Exhibitions

In June 2013 the first completed panels were unveiled as part of the annual Three Harbours Arts Festival in Prestonpans.[14] The tapestry first went on display in Prestonpans on 31 May 2014,[15] then in Stirling. By August 2014 there were 200 completed panels which went on display in Edinburgh.[16][17] It then was taken around Scotland to Paisley, Helmsdale, the Royal National Mòd in Inverness,[3] Wick.[4] It then was exhibited in Doncaster[18] and Corby in England.[19]

The tapestry began a global tour in May 2015 in Bergen, Norway. In June it was exhibited in Veere in the Netherlands.[6] It then was shown in Barga and Picinisco, Italy and in Boussy and Paris, France.[20] In November 2015 all 305 panels were exhibited together for the first time in Goolwa, South Australia.[21] The tapestry went on to Adelaide, Hobart Tasmania,[22] Albury, Wangaratta and Sydney before going to Otago/ Dunedin in New Zealand in April 2016.[20] The tapestry has been shown in North America throughout 2016 arriving first in Victoria BC, then Winnipeg, Montello Wisconsin, Scarborough/ Toronto, Charlottetown PEI, New Glasgow, Montreal for St Andrew's Day and Ottawa for Hogmanay and all January 2017 before returning via Iceland to Prestonpans.[23] Its return exhibition in the UK, with all 305 panels for the first time, will run from March 20/ April 29, 2017 in Westminster Hall, Palace of Westminster then finally back to back to Prestonpans Community Centre June 3/ 11 during the 3Harbours Festival before display in Edinburgh and Crieff later in the year.

Educational guides

Images of the entire tapestry are available to view gratis together with accompanying descriptions in English, Gaelic, French and Italian on the official website[24] at the App Store (iOS)[25] and Android App stores[26] under the title Scottish Diaspora Tapestry. An Official Guide was produced in softback and hardback editions, available for purchase at the official website.[27] The first edition had only the initial 167 panels, the second edition was available from 31 May 2015 with all 305 panels.[28] A Double CD of Diaspora Music to accompany the project was produced by Greentrax Recordings.[29] A fascinating spin out book has now appeared from Rosemary Farmer & Maggie Ferguson, "The Art of Narrative Embroidery", which explores the many ways in which particular images have been stitched taking examples for both the Scottish Diaspora tapestry and the original Battle of Prestonpans tapestries.

References

  1. 1 2 3 Sharpe, Gillian (15 February 2014). "Scots around the world celebrate heritage in tapestry". BBC News.
  2. ↑ Morrison, Jenny (11 March 2014). "Expats sew their personal stories across the globe to create Scottish Diaspora Tapestry". Scotland Now. Daily Record. Retrieved 24 January 2016.
  3. 1 2 "Diaspora Tapestry is set for a world tour". East Lothian Courier. 19 October 2014. Retrieved 9 January 2016.
  4. 1 2 3 Ferguson, Brian (30 December 2013). "Diaspora tapestry booked for nationwide tour". The Scotsman. Edinburgh. Retrieved 4 January 2016.
  5. ↑ "Rosemary McKay: The Scottish Diaspora Tapestry – Coming to South Australia". Radio Adelaide. 23 March 2015. Retrieved 24 January 2016.
  6. 1 2 "Zeeland town of Veere shows off Scottish roots with 164-metre long tapestry". DutchNews.nl. 3 June 2015. Retrieved 9 January 2016.
  7. ↑ "The Scottish Diaspora Tapestry – European Tour 2015" (PDF). Scottish Diaspora Tapestry. 2015. Retrieved 24 January 2016.
  8. ↑ Hyslop, Fiona (22 October 2015). "Scottish Diaspora Tapestry". blogs.scotland.gov.uk. Scottish Government. Retrieved 24 January 2016.
  9. ↑ Holme, Chris (27 July 2014). "Scotland goes tapestry bonkers (3)". historycompany.co.uk. Retrieved 24 January 2016.
  10. ↑ Cole, Sally (13 February 2014). "P.E.I. groups create historic pieces for Scottish tapestry project". The Guardian (Prince Edward Island). Retrieved 11 January 2016.
  11. ↑ Arrais, Pedro (10 May 2014). "Our Community: Embroiderers honour local Scots". Times Colonist. British Colombia. Retrieved 11 January 2016.
  12. ↑ "Codes to be sewn into Scottish Diaspora tapestry". BBC News. 28 June 2012.
  13. ↑ "Scottish Diaspora Tapestry gets global tour". www.scotland.org. 7 January 2016. Retrieved 24 January 2016.
  14. ↑ "Video: pieces of Scots Diaspora Tapestry go on show". The Scotsman. 4 June 2013. Retrieved 4 January 2016.
  15. ↑ "Scottish Diaspora Tapestry to be unveiled at 3 Harbours Arts Festival". East Lothian Courier. 9 May 2014. Retrieved 9 January 2016.
  16. ↑ "Andrew Crummy's Scottish Diaspora tapestry goes on display in Edinburgh". BBC News. 6 August 2014.
  17. ↑ "Homecoming art project blows trumpet for tapestry". The Scotsman. 6 August 2014. Retrieved 4 January 2016.
  18. ↑ "Why a Yes vote could split Yorkshire: Doncaster's actually in Scotland". The Yorkshire Post. 18 September 2014. Retrieved 9 January 2016.
  19. ↑ Bew, Janet (23 November 2014). "Corby's Scots heritage story told stitch by stitch". Northamptonshire Evening Telegraph. Retrieved 11 January 2016.
  20. 1 2 Sharp, Marie (21 November 2015). "Strike delays county-designed tapestry's unveiling in Australia". East Lothian Courier. Retrieved 11 January 2016.
  21. ↑ "Goolwa hosts international Scottish Diaspora Tapestry exhibition". Victor Harbour Times. South Australia. 18 November 2015. Retrieved 11 January 2016.
  22. ↑ Luttrell, Alex (18 January 2016). "Rich tapestry of Scottish migration around the world revealed in new Tasmanian exhibition". The Mercury. Hobart. Retrieved 24 January 2016.
  23. ↑ "Souters stitch up Colonials' cast for diaspora tapestry". Selkirk Weekend Advertiser. Scottish Borders. 25 May 2015. Retrieved 4 January 2016.
  24. ↑ "Explore the Scottish Diaspora Tapestry". www.scottishdiasporatapestry.org. Scottish Diaspora Tapestry. Retrieved 24 January 2016.
  25. ↑ "Scottish Diaspora Tapestry". App Store (iOS). Retrieved 9 January 2016.
  26. ↑ "Scottish Diaspora Tapestry". Google. Retrieved 9 January 2016.
  27. ↑ "books". Prestoungrange Arts Festival Society. Retrieved 24 January 2016.
  28. ↑ "Scottish Diaspora Tapestry 2nd Edition (soft back)". Prestoungrange Arts Festival Society. Retrieved 24 January 2016.
  29. ↑ "The Scottish Diaspora – The Music And The Song". Greentrax Recordings. February 2014. Retrieved 24 January 2016.

External links

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